Abstract:
:This article provides a concise review of contemporary options for evaluating voice disorders. Focus is given to patient history and patient-derived voice handicap and quality of life assessments, clinician-derived perceptual analysis of voice, and finally flexible and rigid, high-definition laryngoscopy with videostroboscopy to fully evaluate laryngeal function and biomechanics.
journal_name
Otolaryngol Clin North Amjournal_title
Otolaryngologic clinics of North Americaauthors
Reghunathan S,Bryson PCdoi
10.1016/j.otc.2019.03.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
589-595issue
4eissn
0030-6665issn
1557-8259pii
S0030-6665(19)30043-Xjournal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The technique which should be used for pediatric tracheotomy is controversial. The literature is reviewed regarding animal and human data, and our experience at Henry Ford Hospital with the flap technique is reported. Flap tracheotomy is believed to be a safe technique in children. ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most frequently encountered complications in the treatment of laryngeal cancer are discussed. Preoperative and surgical problems and complications encountered secondary to radiation and chemotherapy are included, along with airway obstruction, failure to diagnose, pharyngocutaneous fistula, stomal stenosis, and po...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wegener's granulomatosis is an idiopathic, granulomatous disease with the potential for multiple head and neck manifestations. The otolarygologist is an essential part of the multidisciplinary team involved in establishing the diagnosis and providing ongoing care for patients with Wegener's granulomatosis. Diagnostic ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0030-6665(03)00023-9
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various routes of immunotherapy (injection, intranasal, oral) using lyophilized, aqueous, glycerinated, and modified allergenic extracts have all produced blocking antibodies and symptomatic improvement. No single, empirical predetermined maintenance or optimal dose of allergenic extract right for every patient, can b...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmacologic labyrinthectomy has become an alternative to surgery for treatment of severe Ménièr's disease. The use of systemic streptomycin has been replaced by intratympanal instillations of gentamicin that are administered once daily for a limited number of days. Gentamicin provides a high success rate for ablatio...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of development of rupture of the round window membrane appears to be an increase in pressure in the cerebrospinal fluid transmitted to the inner ear via the cochlear aqueduct. Two cases of rupture of the round window membrane in divers are described in detail. One diver had ruptures of both round window ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present two case studies on pediatric nasal obstruction that highlight the consequences of a delayed diagnosis and the complexities of managing obstructed lesions in children. ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2009.01.007
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complications occur during and after endoscopic sinus surgery. Complications leading to temporary or most commonly permanent injury often are involved in litigation for malpractice. This article concentrates on areas of importance that are considered during medicolegal deliberations. ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2015.05.014
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents the evolution of current office-based surgery of the larynx, focusing on the development of the tools and techniques for these ambulatory procedures, including laryngoscopy, bronchoscopy, esophagoscopy, and current office-based interventions. Additionally, a historical timeline is presented for t...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2012.08.013
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serous otitis media is the most common health problem in children receiving nonsurgical and surgical medical treatment. Spontaneous remission frequently occurs, thus an expectant wait-and-see approach is initially appropriate. ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today interest and enthusiasm regarding facial plastic surgery is burgeoning. Office surgery provides a new, more expedient, comfortable method of delivery of health care while directly responding to the growing concern among the public and government for improved cost containment of medical services. Awareness of imp...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral mucous membranes and the surrounding structures are largely composed of stratified squamous epithelium that is supported by a fibrous connective tissue lamina propria and a submucosa of fibroadipose tissue. Minor salivary glands, nerves, and capillaries course abundantly throughout the supporting collagen and fib...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2005.11.002
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical community is no exception when it comes to structural racism and implicit bias, often present in dangerously subtle ways. To enter a residency program in which one is the only black person seems odd, especially considering the decades-long calls to action for increasing diversity. Unless the societal major...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2020.09.018
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olfactory loss can occur through accidental exposure, poor industrial hygiene, or exposure to low levels of toxins in the ambient air over long periods. This loss can lead to transient olfactory disorders, irreversible anosmia, temporary olfactory fatigue, or industrial anosmia. Inevitably, a practicing otolaryngologi...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2004.05.003
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses the use of an integrative approach in the evaluation and management of the voice. The article begins with a look at the larynx and antioxidant therapy, followed by methods to relieve the pain associated with myofacial trigger points, and the herbs and supplements that can be used by vocalists to...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2013.02.008
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Petroclival meningiomas are most commonly found in women around 50 years of age and have the general tendency to grow and affect several cranial nerves. At presentation, many patients complain of headaches, gait disturbances and cranial neuropathies. Treatment options include surgery, with a variety of surgical approa...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2015.02.007
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The saddle nose and short nose deformities are challenging surgical problems characterized by significant architectural deficiencies of the nasal framework. These defects produce cosmetic and functional nasal problems. Reconstructive techniques and augmentation materials are reviewed. Case examples illustrate the auth...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70117-1
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polysomnography provides information on the physiological changes occurring in many different organ systems in relation to sleep stages and wakefulness. It allows qualitative and quantitative documentation of abnormalities of sleep and wakefulness, of sleep-wake transition, and of physiological function of other organ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2007.04.003
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the majority of attention to the health care impact of COVID-19 has focused on adult first responders and critical care providers, the pandemic has had a profound effect on the entire health care industry, including the pediatric otolaryngology community. This article highlights the unique ramifications of CO...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2020.08.005
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Sewall-Boyden flap, as used to reconstruct a frontal recess after frontoethmoidectomy, is conceptually similar to the endoscopic Lothrop procedure for surgical access to the frontal sinus. The operative technique, indications, and philosophy are presented in this article. ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70303-0
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::CT scanning of the ethmoid sinuses is a significant advancement in the diagnostic evaluation of patients with pathology in this region. It allows for simultaneous and accurate evaluation of fine bony detail as well as subtle soft tissue abnormalities. ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the years, a variety of empirical regimens have evolved using intratympanic gentamicin to treat the vertigo associated with Meniere's disease. Although these regimens have been effective, their application is not without risk. Many of the problems associated with intratympanic medications could be overcome with t...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses the types of telemedicine technologies that are currently in place and being used successfully in otolaryngology. It examines how these technologies have been applied in several different otolaryngology telemedicine programs and discusses their relative merits and successes. ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2011.08.003
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humans use cognitive shortcuts, or heuristics, to quickly assess and respond to situations and data. When applied inappropriately, heuristics have the potential to redirect analysis of available information in consistent ways, creating systematic biases resulting in decision errors. Heuristics have greater effect in h...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2018.08.016
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the risks and potential complications of allogenic blood transfusion (ABT), as well as the expanding population of patients for whom ABT may not be an option, it is important for the treating physician, anesthesiologist, and surgeon to be well-versed in various alternatives. A good grasp of the concepts discusse...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2016.02.008
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite recent, major steps forward in our understanding of tinnitus pathophysiology and improved research methodology, tinnitus remains a clear unmet clinical need. Here, the authors identify current active clinical and preclinical development programs of tinnitus drug candidates using publications, databases, and co...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2020.03.012
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mestizo noses have mesorrhine nasal characteristics. They have a modest osteocartilaginous framework, nasal tips that tend to be bulbous with poor projection and rotation, and skins that tend to be thick and acne prone. A structural rhinoplasty approach is performed, focusing on anatomic findings. Conservative tissue ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2019.12.008
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in imaging and endoscopic techniques have improved the ability to diagnose, localize, and treat in a less morbid fashion CSF leaks of the anterior skull base. An appreciation for the mechanism of leak and of the relationship between CSF production and absorption must be kept in mind when individualizing a rep...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otc.2005.03.011
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides guidelines for pharmacotherapy to maximize symptom relief from allergic rhinitis. Consideration of frequency, severity, and site of symptoms is important in directing pharmacotherapy efficacy and maximizing cost-effectiveness. The agents available include antihistamines, decongestants, steroids, ...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70032-3
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article details the imaging modalities available for patients being considered for functional endoscopic sinus surgery. The pertinent radiologic anatomy is reviewed with an emphasis on normal variations. Imaging appearances of inflammatory sinus disease as well as postoperative appearances, including complication...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00