Abstract：
AIM:Falls are a significant problem for older people, but are few studies of the risk of falling in residents of nursing homes in Japan. We aimed to investigate the risk factors for falls and the association of medication use and falls in nursing home residents in Japan. METHODS:This case-control study reviewed the records of residents of who were ≥ 65 years of age and had fallen in 2012 and an age-, sex-, and facility-matched control group selected from 58 nursing homes in Japan. The odds ratios of potential risk factors and current medications were determined by conditional logistic regression. RESULTS:A total of 1832 residents (916 cases and 916 controls) were included. Falls were significantly associated with an inability to walk without assistance or stand up without assistance, need for toileting assistance, visual impairment, insomnia, and dementia. Current prescription of antithrombotic, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, or antiparkinson drugs, muscle relaxants, antiepileptics, antipsychotics, antidepressants, opioids, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and memantine was also associated with increased risk of falling. CONCLUSIONS:Many medications were associated with falls in nursing homes residents in Japan. To prevent these falls, caregivers should provide adequate care, and healthcare professionals should consider switching or dose reduction for these medications.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Park H,Satoh H,Miki A,Maki H,Asai K,Shiraishi A,Urushihara H,Sawada Ydoi
10.1007/s40520-019-01265-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
885-892issue
5eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319pii
10.1007/s40520-019-01265-9journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Falls in the elderly are very common and represent a serious cause of morbidity, severe disability and death. Impairments of the mechanisms of postural stability with age and the presence of acute and chronic diseases may favour the occurrence of falls in the elderly. Together with the adoption of non-pharmacological ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Swallowing dysfunction and risk of undernutrition increase the risk of pneumonia, morbidity, and mortality. Short-term care is an unexplored care context, where many older people stay yearly. AIM:This cross-sectional study aimed to describe and analyze the relationship between swallowing dysfunction and ris...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0944-7
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The research aim was to study the associations of nature diversity with quality of life (QoL) and depressive symptoms among older people, and whether physical activity explains the associations. METHODS:Community-dwelling people aged 75-90 years (n = 848) living in Central Finland were interviewed in their ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0797-5
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Age-related macular disease (AMD) is the leading cause of legal blindness among the elderly in Western nations. The magnitude of the problem will undoubtedly grow, as age is a significant risk factor and the number of people aged 65 and over is projected to increase. The most frequent cause of severe visual loss assoc...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF03327409
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease and a leading cause of adult disability. There is no cure for OA and there is no effective treatment to stop its progression. Current pharmacologic treatments such as analgesics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may improve the pain and offer some r...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01191-w
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the prevalence and related factors of cognitive impairment in community-dwelling older residents in Beijing, China. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study. A total of 2017 older individuals aged ≥ 60 years from Beijing Longitudinal Study of Aging were included in this study. Information on d...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0943-8
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Inappropriate prescribing in elderly patients is a widespread health problem. It is associated with increased drug-related problems and health expenditure. AIMS:To determine the prevalence and types of potentially inappropriate medications (PIM) prescribed to elderly patients with polypharmacy and the facto...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0742-7
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neoplastic diseases may be complicated by rheumatic diseases or may be occur with them. Dermatomyositis/polymyositis and polymyalgia rheumatica are described as paraneoplastic syndromes. We report a case with proximal muscular weakness as only symptom of colon cancer in the absence of other symptoms and laboratory abn...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-013-0034-9
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual identification of vertebral fractures from spinal radiographs makes use of operator expertise in ruling out non-fracture deformities or normal variants. Morphometric X-ray absorptiometry (MXA) has recently been developed to assess vertebral deformity status quantitatively by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DX...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The assessment of body composition has important applications in the evaluation of nutritional status and estimating potential health risks. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a valid method for the assessment of body composition. BIA is an alternative to more invasive and expensive methods like dual-energy X-r...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-016-0622-6
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Declines in hamstrings and quadriceps maximal and rapid strength are commonly reported as a consequence of aging; however, few studies have investigated the influence of age on maximal and rapid hamstrings to quadriceps (H/Q) strength ratios. This study aimed to examine the effects of age on leg ext...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0734-7
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of acetabular fractures in the elderly is recently becoming common. Acetabular fractures in this age range are more demanding, regarding fracture patterns, poor bone quality, patient status and potential comorbidities. Therefore it is necessary to determine the ideal treatment that should allow patients ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thailand is facing a dramatic challenge of how to ensure good health and quality of life for its rapidly increasing number of elderly citizens. The modern health services system established a century ago has a larger proportion of public providers, but only 35-40% share public spending on health. The health services a...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF03324448
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Syphilis is a systemic human disease which is caused by infection with the spirochete Treponema pallidum. It is spread worldwide, and there has recently been an increase in its incidence. Neurosyphilis (NS) can have a variety of presentations; meningovascular NS is a specific affection of the Treponema whi...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-1052-4
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Polypharmacy and inappropriate medication use in older adults is a major public health problem associated with morbidity and mortality. Aging is associated with metabolic changes and decreased drug clearance, increased drug-drug interactions, prescribing cascades, and potentially inappropriate medication...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01239-x
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Attitude of healthcare providers toward older people is very important in the aging world. Neurologists contact older adults very frequently. We aimed to investigate the attitudes of neurologists toward older adults. MEASUREMENTS:We recorded participants age; sex; duration of clinical practice in neurology; ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-016-0606-6
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUNDS:Different and new approaches have been proposed to prevent the risk of falling of elderly people, particularly women. AIMS:This study investigates the possibility that a new protocol based on the focal mechanical muscle vibration may reduce the risk of falling of elderly women. METHODS:A pragmatic randomi...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s40520-015-0356-x
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study aimed at examining whether ankle-brachial index (ABI) and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) were independently associated with carotid Intima-media thickness (CIMT) or carotid artery plaque (CAP) in elderly people. METHODS:A cross-sectional analysis was performed in 155 individuals aged over 7...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01415-z
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The palliative prognostic index (PPI) is a commonly used tool to predict the life expectancy in palliative care patients. However, there is no universal cutoff, and the accuracy of different cutoffs varies. Therefore, we conducted this meta-analysis to explore the validity and accuracy of different PPI score...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0928-7
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Several measurements were taken for frailty classification in geriatric population. "Frailty index" is based on "deficits in health," but it is still not available in Italian version. Thus, the aim of the present work was to validate a version of "frailty index" for the Italian geriatric community. ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0793-9
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's disease (AD) research progress is impeded due to participant recruitment challenges. This study seeks to better understand, from the perspective of individuals engaged in clinical trials (CTs), research motivations. METHODS:Participants, or their caregivers, from AD treatment and prevention CTs ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0771-2
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MPI_AGE is a European Union co-funded research project aimed to use the Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI), a validated Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA)-based prognostic tool, to develop predictive rules that guide clinical and management decisions in older people in different European countries. A series...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-020-01516-0
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the role of balance and gait disorders, comorbidities and laboratory abnormalities in the occurrence of falls in an institutionalized elderly population. METHODS:We made a non-interventional, prospective, observational study in elderly institutionalized people. Comorbidities and information on treatmen...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-014-0304-1
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Researchers and policy-makers have recognized that quality of life assessments are essential to better understand the benefits of rehabilitation intervention. The purpose of the study was to examine associations between functional status and satisfaction with community participation for persons with...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03337718
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer and Parkinson's diseases are neurodegenerative aging-related pathological conditions, mainly caused by the interplay of genetic and non-genetic factors and whose incidence rate is going to drastically increase given the growing life expectancy. To address these complex multifactorial traits, a systems biolog...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-020-01485-4
更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Bone structure, geometry and mineral content represent complex traits with a significant heritable component. However, the specific contributing genes have not been unambiguously identified. The aim of the present cross-sectional study was to analyse an association between heel ultrasound measuremen...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324584
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Resistance training holds promise for nursing home residents to prevent further disabilities, falls, and fractures. Free weight as well as machine training may offer an efficient option to improve physical performance, but the feasibility of these training regimes among elderly who require continuous institu...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0830-8
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Multimorbidity in older adults needs to be assessed as it is a risk factor for disability, cognitive decline, and mortality. AIMS:A community-based longitudinal study was performed to determine the incidence and to identify possible predictors of multimorbidity among multiethnic older adults population in M...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-1007-9
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:While caloric restriction (CR) is associated with a prolonged lifespan in multiple species by regulating metabolism, a comprehensive profile of metabolism under CR conditions remains largely unclear. Therefore, in this study we aimed to characterize the metabolomic profiling associated with CR using...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3275/7519
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:External hip protectors have been shown to have a good preventive effect against hip fractures in many studies. However, these studies were carried out either entirely or mostly among older persons living in institutions. The aim of this study was to investigate whether health nurses can, after brie...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324530
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
