Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To investigate correlations between radiologic measurements and clinical outcomes in patients with basilar invagination (BI). METHODS:The medical records and radiologic data of 46 patients (27 women) who had undergone posterior atlantoaxial fusion or occipitocervical fusion for BI from January 2010 to June 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients under 15 years old or with a polytraumatic, tumorous, or infectious pathology were excluded. The modified Ranawat method (MRM) and the Redlund-Johnell method (RJM) were used to obtain radiographic measurements of basilar invagination preoperatively, subacute postoperatively, and at 3-month and last follow-up. Visual analogue scale, Neck Disability Index, and Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) scores were also assessed. Correlations between MRM and RJM measurements and clinical outcomes were evaluated. RESULTS:Mean age of patients was 59.9 ± 16.5 years, mean body mass index was 23.5 ± 4.6 kg/m2, and mean follow-up was 37.9 ± 23.8 months. Postoperative radiologic measurements increased about 36% of preoperative radiologic measurements. Subsidence at the C1-2 joint occurred in most patients at 3 months postoperatively, but clinical outcomes did not deteriorate. JOA scores were linearly correlated with percentage increases in both radiologic measurements subacute postoperatively (P < 0.05), but this significance was not maintained until the last follow-up. Occipital numbness and neuralgia were most common postoperative complications. One case of neurovascular injury and 3 cases of postoperative dysphagia occurred postoperatively. CONCLUSIONS:The subacute postoperative neurological outcomes of BI patients are significantly related to the amount of vertical reduction.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Park JH,Hong JT,Lee JB,Kim ISdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.080subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
e108-e115eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(19)31986-2journal_volume
131pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Application of AO spine injury classification system (AOSICS) to identify the timing of operation for different types of traumatic thoracic/thoracolumbar incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI). METHODS:A single-center prospective cohort study was conducted to enroll patients with thoracic/thoracolumbar incomple...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.01.023
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journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.145
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：World neurosurgery
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更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.090
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.283
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2010.05.039
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
