Abstract:
PURPOSE:To evaluate ciprofloxacin resistance (CR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) positivity in the rectal flora, antibiotic prophylaxis received, and post-biopsy infectious complications in patients undergoing prostate biopsy. MATERIAL & METHODS:Rectal swab samples collected from 99 patients suspected of prostate cancer two days before prostate biopsy were tested for microbial susceptibility and ESBL production. All patients were given standard ciprofloxacin and ornidazole prophylaxis. Ten days post-biopsy, the patients were contacted by phone and asked about the presence of fever and/or symptoms of urinary tract infection. RESULTS:Escherichia coli (E.coli) was the most common isolate detected in 82 (75%) of the rectal swab samples. Ciprofloxacin resistance was detected in 33% and ESBL positivity in 22% of the isolated E.coli strains. No microorganisms other than E.coli were detected in blood, urine, and rectal swab cultures of patients who developed post-biopsy complications. CR E.coli strains also showed resistance to other antimicrobial agents. The lowest resistance rates were to amikacin (n = 2, 7.4%) and nitrofurantoin (n = 1, 3.7%). Seven patients (7.6%) developed infectious complications. There was no significant difference in probability of hospitalization between patients with CR strains (14.3%) and those with ciprofloxacin-susceptible strains (14.3% vs. 4.7%; p = 0.194). However, strains that were both CR and ESBL-positive were associated with significantly higher probability of hospitalization compared to ciprofloxacin-susceptible strains (28.6% vs. 3.8%; p = 0.009). CONCLUSION:The higher rate of infectious complications with CR and ESBL-positive strains suggests that the agents used for antibiotic prophylaxis should be reevaluated. It is important to consider local resistance data when using extended-spectrum agents to treat patients presenting with post-biopsy infectious complications.
journal_name
Urol Jjournal_title
Urology journalauthors
Korkmaz N,Gurbuz Y,Sandikci F,Kul G,Tutuncu EE,Sencan Idoi
10.22037/uj.v0i0.4755subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-16 00:00:00pages
192-197issue
2eissn
1735-1308issn
1735-546Xpii
4755journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
Urology Journal文献大全abstract:PURPOSE:Prevalence of ureter and kidney duplication is roughly 1 per 125 people, and is associated with vesicoureteral reflux to lower pole in about 45% of cases. From antireflux surgical principles viewpoint, standard antireflux surgeries can be performed in these kidneys without releasing ureters from each other. We ...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and reliability of fluoroscopy-free retrograde intrarenal surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective evaluation was made of the data of 226 patients who underwent RIRS as kidney stone treatment between May 2015 and May 2017. When evaluation was made acccording to the exclusion crit...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22037/uj.v0i0.4382
更新日期:2019-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Concurrent valve ablation and bladder neck incision is suggested as an effective and safe treatment approach in posterior urethral valve children with prominent bladder neck. We evaluated chronic kidney disease risk factors in these children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed medical records of...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22037/uj.v16i7.6038
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the frequency of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B5 in patients with bladder cancer compared with normal population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this cross sectional study, from November 2009 until November 2010, 35 patients with pathologic diagnosis of bladder cancer who referred to urology clinic of ...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To introduce flexible ureterorenoscopy with holmium laser lithotripsy in the management of symptomatic caliceal diverticular calculi. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The records of 26 patients who underwent flexible ureterorenoscopy and lithotripsy with holmium laser to manage symptomatic caliceal diverticular calculi...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22037/uj.v0i0.4002
更新日期:2019-02-21 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the influence of three operative approaches [transurethral en bloc resection of bladder tumor by pin-shaped electrode (pin-ERBT), transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) and transurethral holmium laser resection of bladder tumor (HoLRBT)] on the recurrence rate of non-muscle-invasive bladder...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22037/uj.v16i7.5965
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the clinicopathology and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of bladder paraganglioma, an extremely rare clinical entity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five patients with bladder paraganglioma (3 males and 2 females, 27-52 years old) were retrospectively reviewed. All cases underwent baseline MRI ...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, occurrence of urinary tract endometriosis (UTE) is more frequently diagnosed. According to literature, it refers to approximately 0.3 to even 12% of all women with endometriosis. The pathogenesis of UTE has not been clearly explained so far. The actually proposed hypotheses include embryonic, migration, tran...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A randomized clinical trial was designed to compare the efficacy, success rate and surgical complications of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and laparoscopic pyelolithotomy (LP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty patients with renal pelvic stones larger than 2 cm were randomly divided into two groups of LP and P...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We conducted this study to determine the effects of saffron (Crocus sativus) on the results of semen analysis in men with idiopathic infertility. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this clinical trial, 52 nonsmoker infertile men whose problem could not be solved surgically were enrolled. They were treated by saffro...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the cost-effectiveness of medical expulsive therapy (MET) versus observation for large distal ureteral stones in China and provide preliminary evidence for the determination of the course of MET by mathematical estimation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With linear success rate assumptions, a decision tree wa...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22037/uj.v0i0.5433
更新日期:2020-03-14 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of Amplatz sheath size used in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) on postoperative outcomes, bleeding and renal impairment rates. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated the records of 91 patients who had undergone PCNL. We divided the patients into 2 groups according to Ampl...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the therapeutic effects of the aqueous extract of Cerasus Avium stem on kidney calculi. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this experimental study, forty-eight (48) male Wistar rats were randomly allocated into six (6) groups and were studied during a 30 day period. Group A served as normal control and Gr...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-07-02 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate whether use of dutasteride, a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor, for at least four weeks preoperatively affected the blood loss during open prostatectomy (OP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis was made of the data of 110 patients who had undergone OP. Group I comprised 50 patients that use...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22037/uj.v0i0.3693
更新日期:2018-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Oxidative stress can cause tissue damage in many diseases. Oxidative status depends on the balance between total oxygen radical absorbance capacity and antioxidants. Neurogenic bladder (NB) is a special state where oxidative status can influence urinary tract function. We decided to measure antioxidant (thiol) ...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We report our experience with laparoscopic bilateral retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND) in 4 patients with stage II testis cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between January 2002 and January 2009, 4 patients with stage II testis cancer underwent laparoscopic bilateral RPLND. In 2 patients, laparoscopic b...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We reviewed the most recent advances in the genetics of male infertility focusing on karyotypic abnormalities, obstructive azoospermia, and idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:To update our previous review, we searched the literature using PubMed and skimmed articles published ...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The study was designed to assess and predict patient-reported goal achievement after treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) patients with tamsulosin. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From November 2013 to October 2015, 272 patients initially diagnosed with BPH were prospectively enrolled in nine different center...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.22037/uj.v0i0.3784
更新日期:2019-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate beneficial effect of the readily available colchicine through its intravesical application on protamine/lipopolysaccharide induced interstitial cystitis model in rat and to compare its efficacy to the chondroitin sulphate available for clinical use. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-four Wistar femal...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-04 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We evaluated the ratio of free to total prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and PSA to protein concentrations in saliva and serum of healthy men. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Concentrations of protein, free PSA, and total PSA in serum and saliva were measured in 30 healthy men aged 42 to 73 years, and their ratios w...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate diuresis renography with an intravenous injection of furosemide 20 minutes after administering the radiopharmaceutical (F+20 protocol) or 15 minutes before (F-15 protocol) in patients with upper urinary tract dilatation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with ...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the efficacy and safety of PCNL in patients with positive urine culture without an any other risk factors prior to surgery, and to define an optimal pre-operative antibiotic regimen for these patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 269 consecutive PCNL cases. These cases were divided in...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22037/uj.v0i0.5561
更新日期:2020-04-19 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report our experience in treating patients with failed previous open pyeloplasty by transperitoneal laparoscopic pyeloplasty. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eleven patients with previous failed open pyeloplasty were reviewed, all of whom had undergone transperitoneal laparascopic pyeloplasty. All procedures were per...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The present study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in elderly patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 50 PCNLs performed in the elderly patients (age > 65 years) carried out in our clinic from 2001 through 2007 and compared those with 248 P...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to compare the results of transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP) and transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for the surgical treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) in patients with renal transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between April 2009 and May 2016, BPH ...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22037/uj.v0i0.4074
更新日期:2018-07-10 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:PRESIDEN study is a large study to analyze the erectile dysfunction (ED) incidence in Spanish population. The present study is a pilot sub-analysis from PRESIDEN to determine if ED or plasma testosterone (TST) level in controlled hypertensive patients may be associated with comorbidities and/or plasma nitrite+n...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22037/uj.v0i0.4068
更新日期:2018-11-17 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Peyronie's disease (PD) is a condition of middle aged men and frequently accompanied by erectile dysfunction (ED) which was attributed to penile deformity, vascular pathology and psychological components. The implantation of semi-rigid penile prosthesis allows for these patients to undergo a simple procedure ai...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The shortage of cadaveric donors for kidney transplantation has led to the expansion of the criteria used for donor selection, such as the use of pediatric cadaveric donors. In this study we reviewed our results of en bloc kidney transplantation of pediatric cadaveric donors to adults. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate and compare the expression of OCT4B1 between tumor and non-tumor bladder tissues. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We investigated the expression of OCT4B1 in 30 tumor and non-tumor surgical specimens of the bladder, using the TaqMan real-time polymerase chain reaction approach and by carefully designing p...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hypertension (HT) is known to be of the main risk factors for erectile dysfunction (ED). But non-dipping (<%10 drop in the night) of HT is not investigated truly. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that the non-dipper hypertensive patients are more prone to develop erectile dysfunction. MATERIALS...
journal_title:Urology journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22037/uj.v0i0.4135
更新日期:2019-05-05 00:00:00