Abstract:
:The antimicrobial resistance (AMR) exhibited against broad spectrum and new generation antibiotics used for Pseudomonas infections is a major threat and renders the treatment ineffective. In our present study, we have used a computational approach to understand various drug resistance mechanisms which contribute to Multi-Drug Resistance (MDR) in P. aeruginosa. The interaction network of 60 AMR genes along with the 337 functional interactions was analyzed. Functional enrichment analysis of AMR genes has shown that the genes in the network are mainly associated with efflux pump mechanisms, alginate biosynthesis, biofilm formation, and ampC beta-lactamase biosynthesis. Interestingly, the genes phoP, phoQ, and cat genes are observed to have roles in more than one drug-resistant mechanism. The genes phoP and phoQ apart from their role in two-component regulatory systems also play major roles in multidrug efflux pumps and alteration in drug target. The gene cat involves in alteration of drug target and enzymatic inactivation. The interaction network analysis has shown that the AMR genes oprJ, oprM, oprN, ampC, gyrA, mexA, oprD, mexB and nfxB have higher number of direct interactors and they are considered as the hub nodes in the network and these genes can be used as potential drug targets for developing new drugs. The results from our study will be helpful in better understanding of the antibiotic resistance mechanisms in P. aeruginosa. The gene targets reported, can be used for new drug discovery against Pseudomonas infections.
journal_name
Microb Pathogjournal_title
Microbial pathogenesisauthors
Miryala SK,Anbarasu A,Ramaiah Sdoi
10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103668subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
103668eissn
0882-4010issn
1096-1208pii
S0882-4010(19)30481-4journal_volume
136pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this experimental study, the Allium essential oil (AHEO) was extracted through the hydrodistillation method. AHEO components were identified through gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), and its antioxidant properties and total phenolic content were examined through the methods of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydra...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0882-4010(91)90063-g
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.02.002
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::J subgroup avian leukosis virus (ALV-J) is an exogenous retrovirus of avian. A key feature of ALV-J infection is leading to severe immunosuppressive characteristic of diseases. Viral components of retrovirus were reported closely associated with immunosuppression, and several similarities between exosomes and retrovir...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.09.013
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Poultry meat is a major vector for Campylobacter jejuni foodborne illness. Since C. jejuni is microaerophillic, the cell counts gradually decreased during distribution and display under aerobic condition. However, if the pathogen can resist to aerobic condition, it may cause serious problem in food safety. This study ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The objective of this study was to comprehensively identify the target genes induced by acid stimulation in Salmonella, and to clarify the relativity of acid tolerance and antimicrobial peptide resistance. A clinical S. Typhimurium strain, S6, was selected and performed a transcriptome analysis under the acid toleranc...
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