Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Limited research has been conducted from a longitudinal and qualitative perspective on the experience of life after mild stroke. This restricts the knowledge held in this area. This study aimed to answer the question: How do people with mild stroke understand their experiences in the first 6 months after hospital discharge? METHODS:Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis, involving five Australians with mild stroke, interviewed at 1-, 3- and 6 months post-hospital discharge. RESULTS:Two themes emerged about the transitional journeys post-mild stroke: (i) Understanding and representation of stroke and (ii) Underlying relationship dynamics revealed. The first theme had two subthemes: (i) Society defines the stroke experience, and (ii) The past determines the present. The first of these reflected the impact that societal perceptions of 'stroke' had on participants' views of their mild stroke, including feelings of being 'lucky' even when experiencing hidden difficulties that were viewed as liveable repercussions. The second explores how previous health conditions acted as a mediator for participants' experiences of the mild stroke and how personal attributes assisted adaption to post-mild stroke changes. The final theme highlights how participants' relationships were either strengthened or weakened after the mild stroke, dependent on previous relationship dynamics. CONCLUSION:Current societal perceptions of stroke are centred on 'observable' symptoms; however, more subtle symptoms common in the mild stroke population remain widely unknown by the general public impacting post-mild stroke experiences. Previous health conditions and personal attributes have an impact on how people react to their mild stroke and help to explain the individualist nature of mild stroke outcomes. Relationship dynamics prior to mild stroke can impact on post-mild stroke family functioning, and should be screened for, and supported by health professionals. All of these factors emphasise the need for a patient-centred and multidisciplinary approach when determining interventions.
journal_name
Aust Occup Ther Jjournal_title
Australian occupational therapy journalauthors
Hodson T,Gustafsson L,Cornwell Pdoi
10.1111/1440-1630.12607subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-10-01 00:00:00pages
656-664issue
5eissn
0045-0766issn
1440-1630journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Research has been conducted over several years to develop a new off-road assessment battery referred to as the Occupational Therapy - Driver Off-Road Assessment Battery. This article documents the development of the Battery, and provides preliminary research evidence to support its content and predictive v...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2011.00979.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:In Australia, all stroke survivors should not drive for four weeks and transient ischaemic attack (TIA) survivors should not drive for two weeks. This study investigates the provision of return-to-driving education in the acute hospital setting and the use of this education by a cohort of Australian pati...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12359
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Occupational therapists involved in volunteer programmes do so as either a volunteer or as a professional working with volunteers. This study outlines two such programmes: one in regional Queensland, with refugees settling into a life in Australia, and one in Bhutan, with an organisation assisting famili...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12104
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present many of the activities of daily living indices used in Australia lack essential characteristics of an index yielding desirable results. This study argues that the Barthel Index as modified by Shah, Vanclay and Cooper (1989a) is robust and has the required biometric and psychometric qualities. It presents ev...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.1992.tb01729.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Participation in occupations is a powerful determinant of wellbeing. This study focusses on obtaining a greater understanding of the occupational experiences of people with schizophrenia and the factors that facilitate or hinder occupational engagement. SAMPLE:Six participants with schizophrenia living in a...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2010.00849.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Direct observation of everyday task performance is considered the most accurate measure of independence for individuals with executive function impairments. However, few observation-based measures have been shown to have sound psychometric qualities and be clinically applicable. The objective of this study...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12654
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine, using a retrospective narrative study, the factors influencing four older people's decision to plan for the activities they would undertake once retired, the planning process undertaken and their subsequent experience of retirement. METHOD:Semi-structured interviews were conducted to examine the factor...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2009.00820.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Collaboration, choice and power-sharing are cornerstones of practice as occupational therapists support individuals to re-establish an occupational identity and reintegrate into the community following stroke. Yet evidence of unmet client needs suggests client-centred care is not optimal, and little is kno...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12627
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Occupational therapists consider the impact of autism spectrum disorder on occupational performance at school. Occupational therapists work with teachers to support student participation. Atypical sensory processing is common in children with autism. Therefore, collaborating with teachers to enable stude...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12381
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Barriers to the use of evidence-based practice extend beyond the individual clinician and often include organisational barriers. Adoption of systematic organisational support for evidence-based practice in health care is integral to its use. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of occupational therapy...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12260
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Previously developed cut-off scores for off-road assessments, DriveSafe and DriveAware, were applied to data from a new sample. Our aim was to determine whether results from previous research are replicable in a different population, to further investigate the psychometric properties of the tools. METHO...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12112
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Engagement in meaningful occupation, including paid work is considered an important determinant of health, impacted by injury or illness. Dementia is one neurodegenerative syndrome with potential to compromise capacity for remaining engaged in paid employment. In response to 'ageing' populations globally...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12535
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND: The physical demands of work have a substantial impact on the incidence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. Depression is often associated with work-related injuries and may influence a person's success or otherwise return to work. There is pressure for occupational rehabilitation providers to produ...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2006.00624.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to investigate the perception of graduate students on their preparation for practice, at 7 months post graduation. METHOD:Using an anonymous postal questionnaire, 18 respondents (58% response rate) provided data on the nature of current employment, the experience as a graduate therapist, and perce...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2008.00751.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earthquakes and their destructive forces are unpredictable and difficult to prepare for. Unfortunately, another powerful earthquake of magnitude 7.2 had struck when this report was being prepared. The disabling events have long-term negative impacts on occupational performance of the individuals and communities being ...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12106
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A recent systematic review suggests that more comparative research is required on the effectiveness of clinical placement models. This study explored perspectives of clinical educators and students who had participated in both the 1:1 (one student supervised by one clinical educator) and 2:1 (two students supervise...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2012.01025.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Dementia significantly impacts on the individual's and caregiver's quality of life. The aim of this study was to describe Australian occupational therapy practice with people with dementia. METHODS:A questionnaire was piloted and sent to occupational therapists in Australia working with people with deme...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2011.00930.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Traditional developmental models assume that the underlying capacities of children contribute to their participation. In this framework, preschoolers who are referred for occupational therapy services usually undergo an assessment intended to identify capacities in certain domains. Contrary to this, newe...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12041
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Up to 50% of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) also present with difficulties with motor proficiency. Several assessments of motor proficiency are available for occupational therapists, though the validity of these measures in an ADHD population requires further exploration. The aim of ...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12641
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positive participation outcomes are deemed the ultimate goal of health care and specifically of occupational therapy. Knowledge of the typical participation patterns of children in Australia will provide essential information to support our understanding of participation and the goal of maximising children's...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2012.01013.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Retirement from paid work is an occupational transition, which can have a profound impact on a person's life. This review explored occupational therapy's contribution to and involvement in the work-to-retirement transition process in Australia. METHODS:An integrative literature review was undertaken using s...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12300
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The Hand Function Survey (HFS) is a questionnaire designed to measure self-reported ability to use the affected hand during 13 everyday tasks in people with stroke. The HFS appears practical for clinical use and has established psychometric properties. This study aimed to investigate test-retest reliabil...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2010.00884.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Occupational therapists and physiotherapists have established roles in work-related practice. However, there is limited information about the attributes required by these professions for competent practice in this field. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the research literature to determi...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12006
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This article presents findings from a participatory action research study into the experience and use of occupation, theory and evidence in the everyday practice of a group of occupational therapists working in a large metropolitan hospital delivering a range of acute services, in Melbourne, Australia. METHODS AND...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2007.00678.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Positive behaviour support employs specific strategies which aim to both reduce the incidence of behaviours of concern and enhance the quality of life of people with intellectual disabilities. This study aims to identify activities and experiences of occupational therapists working in behaviour support contexts to ...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2012.01036.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND: Occupational therapy interventions in the community, a fast expanding practice setting, are central to an important social priority, the ability to live at home. These interventions generally involve only a small number of home visits, which aim at maximising the safety and autonomy of community-dwelling c...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2010.00875.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:International literature seems consistent in reporting that occupational therapists value their methods. However, little empirical evidence has been generated supporting the basic system of belief for occupational therapy. Few studies have explored the nature of the occupational therapists' experiences and t...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1630.2007.00714.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Hands are commonly involved in burn trauma. Occupational therapy in the acute phase aims to reduce the risk of deformities and facilitate return to usual occupations. This study aimed to describe usual occupational therapy care at a major adult burns service, and measure recovery from hand burns in the f...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12538
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Falls are an important issue in primary care. General practitioners (GPs) are in a key position to identify older people at risk of falls on their caseload and put preventative plans into action. Chronic Disease Management (CDM) plans allow GPs to refer to allied health practitioners (AHPs) for evidence-ba...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12618
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) measures upper limb activity limitations in people with acquired brain injuries. Evidence relating to the use of this test in neurorehabilitation is scattered. This review identifies, rates and synthesises evidence on the original 1981 ARAT use within neurorehabilitati...
journal_title:Australian occupational therapy journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1440-1630.12527
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00