Low Tregs: A targetable risk factor for life-threatening cardiovascular complications after major noncardiac surgery.

abstract：:Neutrophil activation is a multistep process. In vitro activation of neutrophils with semiphysiological activators is optimal only after preactivation or priming with cytokines, chemotaxins, and/or bacterial products. Until now, no antibodies have been developed that can distinguish between resting and (cytokine) prim...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Koenderman L,Kanters D,Maesen B,Raaijmakers J,Lammers JW,de Kruif J,Logtenberg T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats were injected with phenylhydrazine (PHZ) for periods of up to 6 months, during which time a marked leukocytosis was induced. The highest leukocyte counts occurred within 4-5 days following injection. An initial injection of 4 mg/100 gm body weight evoked a mean total leukocyte count of 129 X 10(3) cells/microlite...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Dornfest BS,Lapin DM,Naughton BA,Adu S,Korn L,Gordon AS

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of an individual to mount defense responses to infection depend in part on the capacity to produce cytokines such as interleukin 1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF). The specialized equipment, labor intensity, and sterile practice required for the standard in vitro evaluation of cytokine production ca...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Nerad JL,Griffiths JK,Van der Meer JW,Endres S,Poutsiaka DD,Keusch GT,Bennish M,Salam MA,Dinarello CA,Cannon JG

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transmembrane form of tumor necrosis factor (mTNF), expressed on activated monocytes (MO) and macrophages (MPhi), is able to induce apoptosis in human endothelial cells (EC). Apoptosis is mediated by two distinct mechanisms: direct cell contact and a yet-unidentified soluble protein, death factor X. In addition, m...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kirchner S,Boldt S,Kolch W,Haffner S,Kazak S,Janosch P,Holler E,Andreesen R,Eissner G

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of brefeldin A, monensin, and the weak base NH4Cl on the biosynthesis and processing of cathepsin G and neutrophil elastase of myeloid cells were investigated. Monoblast-like U-937 cells were biosynthetically labeled with [35S]methionine, followed by subcellular fractionation, immunoprecipitation, and anal...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lindmark A,Gullberg U,Olsson I

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the systematic use of large-scale cDNA microarrays to study the gene expression profiles of primary human peripheral blood monocytes (MONO) in comparison with in vitro-differentiated, M-CSF-induced MONO-derived macrophages (MAC) and primary human alveolar MAC (AM), obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage from the...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Li J,Pritchard DK,Wang X,Park DR,Bumgarner RE,Schwartz SM,Liles WC

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-18 has a potential to up-regulate the Th1 and Th2 immune responses. It is known that IL-18, in synergy with IL-12, augments the Th1 response to bacterial infections, but it also augments the Th2 response to allergic disorders in the absence of IL-12. Although the Th1 and Th2 immune responses cross-regulate each oth...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kinoshita M,Miyazaki H,Ono S,Seki S

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a heterogeneous population of immature myeloid cells that accumulate during pathologic conditions, such as cancer. Patients diagnosed with advanced metastatic cancers have an average survival of 12-24 mo, a survival time that hasn't changed significantly in the past 30 yr. ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Chesney JA,Mitchell RA,Yaddanapudi K

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemerin is a potent chemotactic factor that was identified recently as the ligand of ChemR23, a G protein-coupled receptor expressed by mononuclear phagocytes, dendritic cells (DCs), and NK cells. Chemerin is synthesized as a secreted precursor, prochemerin, which is poorly active on ChemR23. However, prochemerin can...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Guillabert A,Wittamer V,Bondue B,Godot V,Imbault V,Parmentier M,Communi D

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), web-like DNA structures, provide efficient means of eliminating invading microorganisms but can also present a potential threat to its host because it is a likely source of autoantigens or by promoting bystander tissue damage. Therefore, it is important to identify mechanisms tha...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Zabieglo K,Majewski P,Majchrzak-Gorecka M,Wlodarczyk A,Grygier B,Zegar A,Kapinska-Mrowiecka M,Naskalska A,Pyrc K,Dubin A,Wahl SM,Cichy J

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycoprotein 130 (gp130) is a shared receptor utilized by several related cytokines, including IL-6, IL-11, IL-27, Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF), Oncostatin M (OSM), Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor (CNTF), Cardiotrophin 1 (CT-1) and Cardiotrophin-like Cytokine (CLC). Gp130 plays critical roles during development and gp...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Silver JS,Hunter CA

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a naturally occurring growth factor produced by several cell types in response to a variety of stimuli. GM-CSF has potent stimulatory effects on the growth and maturation of hematopoietic cells and has profound effects on mature circulating effector cells. C...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hill AD,Naama HA,Calvano SE,Daly JM

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophil-specific alloantibodies and the antigens they recognize are important in clinical medicine but little is known about the structure of these antigens. Alloimmunization to the antigen NB1 is a clinically important cause of neonatal neutropenia and leukocyte-mediated transfusion reactions. A novel mechanism of...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Skubitz KM,Stroncek DF,Sun B

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the immune system may provide early protection against cancer, tumors may exploit the healing arm of the immune system to enhance their growth and metastasis. For example, myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are thought to promote tumor growth by several mechanisms, including the suppression of T cell ac...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Abad C,Nobuta H,Li J,Kasai A,Yong WH,Waschek JA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) is a critical step in the resolution of tissue inflammation. PMN apoptosis has been studied extensively in vitro, and diverse inflammatory mediators have been shown to modulate the process. The reported effects of interleukin-6 (IL-6) on PMN apoptosis are inconsistent; ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Biffl WL,Moore EE,Moore FA,Barnett CC Jr

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA), the only approved stroke treatment, is used for clot lysis within the occluded brain artery. Unfortunately, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) concentration increases after t-PA treatment and has been related to hemorrhagic transformation after ischemic stroke. Although...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Cuadrado E,Ortega L,Hernández-Guillamon M,Penalba A,Fernández-Cadenas I,Rosell A,Montaner J

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased concentrations of eicosanoids are found in synovial fluids (SF) from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). SF polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN), which derive from peripheral blood, usually account for approximately 90% of the cells in RA SF. Since eicosanoid precursor fatty acids (FA) are liberated by ph...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bomalaski JS,Clark MA,Douglas SD,Zurier RB

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevalence of food allergies in the United States is on the rise. Eosinophils are recruited to the intestinal mucosa in substantial numbers in food allergen-driven gastrointestinal (GI) inflammation. Soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) is known to play a pro-inflammatory role during inflammation by metabolizing anti-infla...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bastan I,Ge XN,Dileepan M,Greenberg YG,Guedes AG,Hwang SH,Hammock BD,Washabau RJ,Rao SP,Sriramarao P

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the modulation and the behavior of glycocalyx elements during adhesion, we explored one of its components, the CD43 molecule, on human monocytic THP-1 cells exposed to cytokine stimulation and its redistribution during heterotypic adhesion to opsonized erythrocytes. First we demonstrated by immunofluores...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Soler M,Merant C,Servant C,Fraterno M,Allasia C,Lissitzky JC,Bongrand P,Foa C

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon exposure to immune or inflammatory stimuli, dendritic cells (DC) migrate from peripheral tissues to lymphoid organs, where they present antigen. The molecular basis for the peculiar trafficking properties of DC is largely unknown. In this study, mouse DC were generated from CD34+ bone marrow precursors and cultur...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Vecchi A,Massimiliano L,Ramponi S,Luini W,Bernasconi S,Bonecchi R,Allavena P,Parmentier M,Mantovani A,Sozzani S

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), which results from ethanol exposure during pregnancy, and alcohol use disorder (AUD), which includes both binge and chronic alcohol abuse, are strikingly common and costly at personal and societal levels. These disorders are associated with significant pathology, including that ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kane CJ,Drew PD

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reported that PARP-1 exhibits differential roles in expression of inflammatory factors. Here, we show that PARP-1 deletion was associated with a significant reduction in inflammatory cell recruitment to mouse airways upon intratracheal administration of LPS. However, PARP-1 deletion exerted little effect in respons...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Zerfaoui M,Naura AS,Errami Y,Hans CP,Rezk BM,Park J,Elsegeiny W,Kim H,Lord K,Kim JG,Boulares AH

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, macrophages are multifunctional cells. Apart from their scavenger role in the clearance of non-self materials such as microorganisms and altered-self materials such as apoptotic cells, senescent erythrocytes, immune complexes, and inflammatory products, they play a crucial role in the regulation of both in...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： van Rooijen N,Sanders A

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is largely a history of attempts from approximately 1960 until about 1980-81 to understand the mechanisms by which neutrophils are activated by chemotactic factors to induce chemotaxis and granule secretion. As such, it deals with the growth of our knowledge of neutrophil chemotactic factors and their receptors; ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Becker EL

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ICAM-1 is a cell surface glycoprotein and an adhesion receptor that is best known for regulating leukocyte recruitment from circulation to sites of inflammation. However, in addition to vascular endothelial cells, ICAM-1 expression is also robustly induced on epithelial and immune cells in response to inflammatory sti...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bui TM,Wiesolek HL,Sumagin R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages activated for tumor cell killing by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were shown to lose their cytolytic activity if exposed to physiological levels of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). Increasing the LPS stimulus more than 100-fold over the amount needed to activate the cells did not substantially increase their ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Russell SW,Pace JL

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high-affinity receptor for the constant region of immunoglobulin G IgG (Fc gamma RI; CD64) is virtually undetectable on mature polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) in healthy individuals but is expressed on PMNs in patients with certain infections and in patients treated with recombinant human granulocyte colony-s...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gericke GH,Ericson SG,Pan L,Mills LE,Guyre PM,Ely P

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial and submucosal mesenchymal (SM) cells from normal human small intestine and colon could be directly infected by several strains of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Macrophage-derived virus strains were more potent than the HTLVIIIB prototype strain. Persistent release of virus over several months imp...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Moyer MP,Gendelman HE

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocyte trafficking from the blood into the tissues represents a key process during inflammation and requires multiple steps mediated by adhesion molecules and chemoattractants. Inflammation has a detrimental role in several diseases, and in such cases, the molecular mechanisms controlling leukocyte migration are po...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Rossi B,Angiari S,Zenaro E,Budui SL,Constantin G

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DC) are key regulators of adaptive immunity with the potential to induce T cell activation/immunity or T cell suppression/tolerance. DC are themselves induced by "maturation" signals such as bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). We demonstrate here that LPS can stimulate DC to display similar maturation...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Jiang HR,Muckersie E,Robertson M,Xu H,Liversidge J,Forrester JV

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00