Abstract：
:Global climate change has attracted worldwide attention. The ocean is the largest active carbon pool on the planet and plays an important role in global climate change. However, marine plastic pollution is getting increasingly serious due to the large consumption and mismanagement of global plastics. The impact of marine plastics on ecosystem responsible for the gas exchange and circulation of marine CO2 may cause more greenhouse gas emissions. Consequently, in this paper, threats of marine microplastics to ocean carbon sequestration are discussed. Marine microplastics can 1) affect phytoplankton photosynthesis and growth; 2) have toxic effects on zooplankton and affect their development and reproduction; 3) affect marine biological pump; and 4) affect ocean carbon stock. Phytoplankton and zooplankton are the most important producer and consumer of the ocean. As such, clearly, further research should be needed to explore the potential scale and scope of this impact, and its underlying mechanisms.
journal_name
Mar Pollut Bulljournal_title
Marine pollution bulletinauthors
Shen M,Ye S,Zeng G,Zhang Y,Xing L,Tang W,Wen X,Liu Sdoi
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110712subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
110712eissn
0025-326Xissn
1879-3363pii
S0025-326X(19)30868-9journal_volume
150pub_type
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