Abstract:
:Four new xanthene derivatives, penicixanthenes A-D (1-4), and one known compound 5 were isolated from a marine mangrove endophytic fungus Penicillium sp. JY246 that was obtained from the stem of Ceriops tagal. Their structures were determined by detailed NMR, MS spectroscopic data, modified Mosher's method, and calculated electronic circular dichroism data. All of the isolated compounds were examined for insecticidal activity. Compounds 2 and 3 showed growth inhibition activity against newly hatched larvae of Helicoverpa armigera Hubner with the IC50 values 100 and 200 μg/mL, respectively, and compounds 1, 3, and 4 showed insecticidal activity against newly hatched larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus with LC50 values of 38.5 (±1.16), 11.6 (±0.58), and 20.5 (±1) μg/mL, respectively. The four xanthene derivatives have the potential to be developed as new biopesticides.
journal_name
Mar Drugsjournal_title
Marine drugsauthors
Bai M,Zheng CJ,Nong XH,Zhou XM,Luo YP,Chen GYdoi
10.3390/md17120649subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-20 00:00:00issue
12issn
1660-3397pii
md17120649journal_volume
17pub_type
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