Complement C5 Contributes to Brain Injury After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

abstract：:Cavernous angioma (CA) is a vascular pathology caused by loss of function in one of the 3 CA genes (CCM1, CCM2, and CCM3) that result in rho kinase (ROCK) activation. We investigated a novel ROCK2 selective inhibitor for the ability to reduce brain lesion formation, growth, and maturation. We used genetic methods to e...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： McKerracher L,Shenkar R,Abbinanti M,Cao Y,Peiper A,Liao JK,Lightle R,Moore T,Hobson N,Gallione C,Ruschel J,Koskimäki J,Girard R,Rosen K,Marchuk DA,Awad IA

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low translational yield for stroke may reflect the focus of discovery science on rodents rather than humans. Just how little is known about human neuronal ischaemic responses is confirmed by systematic review and meta-analysis revealing that data for the most commonly used SH-SY5Y human cells comprises only 84 papers....

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Liu Y,Eaton ED,Wills TE,McCann SK,Antonic A,Howells DW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokine C-C motif chemokine 11 (CCL11, also known as eotaxin-1) are increased in several animal models of neuroinflammation, including traumatic brain injury and Alzheimer's disease. Increased levels of CCL11 have also been linked to decreased neurogenesis in mice. We hypoth...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Roy-O'Reilly M,Ritzel RM,Conway SE,Staff I,Fortunato G,McCullough LD

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing endogenous ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) expression with a pharmacological agent might be beneficial after stroke as CNTF both promotes neurogenesis and, separately, is neuroprotective. P2X7 purinergic receptor inhibition is neuroprotective in rats and increases CNTF release in rat CMT1A Schwann cells....

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Kang SS,Keasey MP,Hagg T

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a porcine ischemic stroke model, we sought to compare the acute predicted infarct core volume (PIV) defined by CT perfusion (CTP)-hemodynamic parameters and MR-diffusion-weighted imaging (MR-DWI)/apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), with the true infarct core volume (TIV) as defined by histology. Ten Duroc-cross p...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： d'Esterre CD,Aviv RI,Morrison L,Fainardi E,Lee TY

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical studies on subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) have shown discrepancies between large vessel vasospasm, cerebral perfusion, and clinical outcome. We set out to analyze the contribution of large vessel vasospasm to impaired cerebral perfusion and neurological impairment in a murine model of SAH. SAH was induced in C...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Neulen A,Meyer S,Kramer A,Pantel T,Kosterhon M,Kunzelmann S,Goetz H,Thal SC

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasingly, experimental research in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has investigated early brain injury and the microcirculation. A number of pathophysiological changes occur in the cerebral microvessels after SAH including altered vasoreactivity, vasoconstriction, inflammation, blood-brain barrier impairment, increa...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Tso MK,Macdonald RL

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite ischemic stroke being the fifth leading cause of death in the USA, there are few therapeutic options available. We recently showed that the neuroprotective compound P7C3-A20 reduced brain atrophy, increased neurogenesis, and improved functional recovery when treatment was initiated immediately post-reperfusion...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Loris ZB,Hynton JR,Pieper AA,Dietrich WD

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately, 16 million strokes occur worldwide each year, causing 6 million deaths and considerable disability, implying an enormous social, individual health, and economic burden. Due to this high incidence, strategies to promote stroke recovery are urgently needed. Research into new therapeutic approaches for str...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Otero-Ortega L,Laso-García F,Gómez-de Frutos M,Fuentes B,Diekhorst L,Díez-Tejedor E,Gutiérrez-Fernández M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), which afflicts thousands of people of all ages every year, frequently results in the development of communicating hydrocephalus. Classically, IVH-induced hydrocephalus has been attributed to reduced resorption of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) due to dysfunction of arachnoid granulations,...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Simard PF,Tosun C,Melnichenko L,Ivanova S,Gerzanich V,Simard JM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebral hemorrhage is by far the most destructive form of stroke. Apart from the management in a specialized stroke or neurological intensive care unit (NICU), no specific therapies have been shown to consistently improve outcomes after ICH. Current guidelines endorse early aggressive optimization of physiologic...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Rincon F,Mayer SA

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the role of magnesium sulfate in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhagic (SAH) brain injury METHOD:Studies for the meta-analysis were identified from PubMed (1966 to 2009), Embase (1980 to 2009), and two Chinese journals (1989 to 2009). Paper selection was based on randomized controlled trials co...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Huang B,Khatibi NH,Tong L,Yan P,Xie P,Zhang JH

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired cerebral autoregulation and neurovascular coupling (NVC) contribute to delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Retinal vessel analysis (RVA) allows non-invasive assessment of vessel dimension and NVC hereby demonstrating a predictive value in the context of various neurovascular disease...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Conzen C,Albanna W,Weiss M,Kürten D,Vilser W,Kotliar K,Zäske C,Clusmann H,Schubert GA

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was aimed to test the hypothesis that human bone marrow stromal cells (hBMSC) expanded in fetal calf serum (FCS)-free, platelet lysate (PL)-containing medium would retain their capacity of migration, survival, and neural differentiation when transplanted into the infarct brain, using serial in vivo magnetic...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Ito M,Kuroda S,Sugiyama T,Shichinohe H,Takeda Y,Nishio M,Koike T,Houkin K

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is a cerebrovascular disorder that affects many people worldwide. Pericytes play an important role in stroke progression and recovery. The sigma-1 receptor (σ-1R) signaling pathway has been suggested as having promising neuroprotective potential in treating stroke; however, whether σ-1R activation regulates per...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang X,Wei Q,Leng S,Li C,Han B,Bai Y,Zhang H,Yao H

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There was an error in Fig. 2d. The correct Fig. 2d is shown below. ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Yoshimura S,Uchida K,Sakai N,Imamura H,Yamagami H,Tanaka K,Ezura M,Nonaka T,Matsumoto Y,Shibata M,Ohta H,Morimoto M,Fukawa N,Hatano T,Enomoto Y,Takeuchi M,Ota T,Shimizu F,Kimura N,Kamiya Y,Shimamura N,Morimoto T

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-term effects of multiple sport-related concussions are currently at the center of debate in the popular press and scientific community. The question, "How many concussions are too many," is frequently asked in the competitive sport environment by parents, athletes, and coaches. While research suggests that a ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Elbin RJ,Covassin T,Henry L,Whalen DJ,Wedge J,Kontos AP

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) infiltration into brain parenchyma after cerebrovascular accidents is viewed as a key component of secondary brain injury. Interestingly, a recent study of ischemic stroke suggests that after ischemic stroke, PMNs do not enter brain parenchyma and as such may cause no harm to the b...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zhao X,Sun G,Zhang H,Ting SM,Song S,Gonzales N,Aronowski J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early infection after stroke is associated with a poor outcome. We aimed to determine whether delayed infections (up to 76 days post-stroke) are associated with poor outcome at 90 days. Data came from the international Efficacy of Nitric Oxide Stroke (ENOS, ISRCTN99414122) trial. Post hoc data on infections were obtai...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Learoyd AE,Woodhouse L,Shaw L,Sprigg N,Bereczki D,Berge E,Caso V,Christensen H,Collins R,Czlonkowska A,El Etribi A,Farr TD,Gommans J,Laska AC,Ntaios G,Ozturk S,Pocock SJ,Prasad K,Wardlaw JM,Fone KC,Bath PM,Truem

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor clinical outcomes despite endovascular therapy (EVT) are common in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO). We aimed to develop a new angiographic collateral grading system for predicting 90-day functional outcomes of acute BAO after EVT. A prospectively registered consecutive cohort of acute BAO patie...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Gao F,Tong X,Sun X,Miao Z

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on assessment of behavioral outcomes following traumatic brain injury in juvenile animal models. In the 15 years since the first publication in this field, the majority of studies have used rats roughly equivalent to human toddlers in terms of brain development. Few studies have tested ages closer ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Hartman RE

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The iron chelator, deferoxamine mesylate (DFO), has shown neuroprotective effects, mediated via suppression of iron-induced hydroxyl radical formation, in various animal models of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate whether DFO can exert similar actions in stroke ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Selim M

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematoma puncture and subsequent clot lysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) emerged as an alternative therapy for spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and is associated with delayed edema possibly counteracting the beneficial effects of hematoma volume reduction. We hypothesized that immedia...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Keric N,Maier GS,Samadani U,Kallenberg K,Dechent P,Brueck W,Heuer J,Rohde V

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation and repression of gene expression are key features of ischemic tolerance. Converging lines of inquiry from several groups suggests that epigenetic proteins may transduce sublethal stresses, including bioenergetic or oxidative stress into durable (2-3 days) changes in gene expression that mediate ischemic to...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Brand D,Ratan RR

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inconsistency in outcome parameters for delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) makes it difficult to compare results between mouse studies, in the same way inconsistency in outcome parameters in human studies has for long obstructed adequate comparison. The absence of an established definition may in part be responsible for ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： van Lieshout JH,Marbacher S,Muhammad S,Boogaarts HD,Bartels RHMA,Dibué M,Steiger HJ,Hänggi D,Kamp MA

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (CHS) is a complication that can occur after carotid endarterectomy (CEA), the treatment of choice to decrease the subsequent risk of fatal or disabling stroke for patients with symptomatic severe stenosis of the carotid artery. Because of its rarity and complexity, the mechanism of th...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Xiao Y,Rivaz H,Kasuya H,Yokosako S,Mindru C,Teitelbaum J,Sirhan D,Sinclair D,Angle M,Lo BWY

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has dramatically changed our ability to diagnose and treat stroke as well as follow its evolution and response to treatment. Early stroke and ischemia can be visualized using diffusion-weighted imaging that utilizes water diffusion within tissues as a reporter for evolving neuropatholo...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Obenaus A,Ashwal S

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of small vessel-type (lacunar) ischemic strokes is greater in African-Americans compared to whites. The chronic inflammatory changes that result from lacunar stroke are poorly understood. To elucidate these changes, we measured serum inflammatory and thrombotic biomarkers in African-Americans at least 6 ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Brown CM,Bushnell CD,Samsa GP,Goldstein LB,Colton CA

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebral hemorrhage is a devastating disease. Despite its clinical importance, the pathophysiology of intracerebral hemorrhage is not well understood. Hematoma expansion occurs in a large subset of patients and is a predictor of poor outcomes. Since hematoma growth provides a potential opportunity for therapeutic...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Schlunk F,Greenberg SM

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninvasive magnetic resonance (MR) methods have been explored to provide quantitative measurements of cerebral blood flow (CBF), oxygen extraction fraction (OEF), and oxygen metabolic index (OMI = CBF × OEF). In this study, we sought to evaluate whether MR measured OEF, CBF, and OMI can consistently detect the expect...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： An H,Sen S,Chen Y,Powers WJ,Lin W

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00