Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Liquid-based cytology (LBC) testing induces morphologic changes due to the use of specific fixatives and preparation techniques, and the cytologies of effusions determined in this manner differ morphologically from those of conventional cytopreparation (CCP) smear methods. We compared the cytologic features of pulmonary small cell carcinoma in effusion fluid using CCP and LBC preparations. METHODS:Fifty-three malignant effusion specimens from 36 patients with small cell carcinoma were examined, including 41 LBCs from 27 patients and 12 CCPs from 9 patients. RESULTS:LBC and CCP preparations preserved the typical features of small cell carcinoma, that is, nuclear molding, very high nuclear to cytoplasmic ratio and granular chromatin. The architectural patterns involved small cohesive clusters and chains with nuclear molding, tight three-dimensional clusters, or single cell dispersion were preserved in both preparations. Oval nuclei (83.3% vs 26.8%, P < .001) and a discernable rim of cytoplasm (66.7% vs 26.8%, P = .043) were more frequently identified in CCPs, whereas cellular degeneration and dry artifact were more frequent in LBC preparations (73.2% vs 8.3%, P < .001). LBC had a tendency to show frequent nuclear size variation (51.2% vs 25.0%) than CCP. CONCLUSION:LBC tends to show more degeneration and dry artifact with exaggerated irregular nuclear shape and nuclear size variation and scanty cytoplasm than CCP. Cytopathologists should be familiar with the cytomorphologic spectrum of this tumor in CCP and LBC prepared effusions.
journal_name
Diagn Cytopatholjournal_title
Diagnostic cytopathologyauthors
Kim L,Choi SJ,Park IS,Han JY,Kim JM,Chu YCdoi
10.1002/dc.24365subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
203-210issue
3eissn
8755-1039issn
1097-0339journal_volume
48pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic values of the fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), NMP22 BladderChek, and liquid-based cytology (LBC) in the detection of bladder urothelial carcinoma (UC). Consecutive voided urine samples were collected from 138 in-house patients with a variety of urologic co...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.22969
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is a rare lymphoma that is characterized by a diffuse proliferation of large neoplastic cells resembling B immunoblasts, but shows the immunophenotype of plasma cells. PBL is most commonly seen in the oral cavity of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients. Epstein-Barr virus (...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21420
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of anal carcinoma has risen in recent decades. Exfoliative cytology screening of selected high risk patients is performed in many centers. Unsatisfactory cytology results are frustrating to patients, clinicians, and laboratorians. The aim of this study is to ascertain outcomes of patients with ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23858
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is a rare vascular neoplasm of low-grade malignancy. We observed a case of epithelioid hemangioendothelioma arising in a cervical lymph node. Fine needle aspiration cytology showed several characteristic findings of epithelioid hemangioendothelioma, that is, nuclear inclusion bodies, n...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21377
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to assess solid thyroid nodule (STN) cases with discordant sonographic and cytological diagnoses and to compare the diagnostic indices of these modalities. METHODS:From January 2013 to December 2013, a single radiologist performed consecutive thyroid ultrasonography (US) and US-guided fine-...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23363
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the 1980s core needle biopsy (CNB) has gained remarkable popularity and in many institutions it has replaced fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB). However, similar to FNAB, limitation remains in the ability of this procedure to reliably diagnose a small, but prognostically significant, number of breast lesions. ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10251
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytologically, the distinction between bronchioalveolar carcinoma and reactive/reparative processes of respiratory epithelium can be difficult. Retrospectively, we have identified 11 consecutive cases of bronchioalveolar carcinoma from the cytology files of University Missouri-Kansas City/Truman Medical Center. On ave...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199810)19:4<270::aid-dc8>3
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to assess in our institutional experience the accuracy of fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in the diagnosis of salivary gland masses (SGM) according to the Milan System for Reporting Salivary Gland Cytopathology (MSRSGC) and to an in-house system. METHODS:The study included 189 FNACs c...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24682
更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::Aspiration biopsy of four primary endocrine tumors of the pancreas showed single and large sheets of tumor cells. Tumor cells were polygonal in shape with ill-defined, filmy or granular cytoplasm and regular round nuclei containing a finely granular chromatin pattern and inconspicuous or prominent nucleoli. Focal glan...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840020306
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the cytological and clinical findings of 16 fine-needle aspirates (FNAs) performed on recurrent (n = 6) and metastatic (n = 10) mixed mesodermal tumors (MMMTs). The median interval between the primary diagnosis and FNA was 16 mo. Primary sites were the endometrium (n = 11), the ovary (n = 3), the cervix (n =...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840110404
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequential tracheal aspirates from 39 neonates with hyaline membrane disease were examined to correlate cytological findings with the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). A total of 224 tracheal aspirates were examined from these infants, 15 of whom developed BPD as diagnosed by conventional clinical and r...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840020307
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant phyllodes tumor is a rare breast tumor with neoplastic epithelial and stromal components. The stromal component may show homologous and heterologous sarcomatous elements, including chondrosarcomatous and osteosarcomatous differentiation. Because these tumors may present with an almost exclusively sarcomatous...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199904)20:4<241::aid-dc12>
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic significance of grooved nuclei in the cytology of extrathyroid lesions is not well-described in the literature. Isolated cases of metastatic adult granulosa cell tumor, reactive mesothelial hyperplasia, Langerhans' cell histiocytosis, recurrent renal cell carcinoma, and round cell liposarcoma were revie...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199701)16:1<57::aid-dc14>3
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The use of fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytology for the preoperative evaluation of salivary gland lesions is an accepted but, currently, nonstandardized practice. More specifically, cystic major salivary gland lesions are relatively rare and can be very challenging to diagnose on FNA due to low cellularit...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23780
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to determine the value of a panel that consisted of one epithelial marker (MOC-31) and two mesothelial markers (D2-40 and calretinin) for distinguishing between reactive mesothelial cells (RMCs) and adenocarcinomas (ACs) in effusion fluids. A total of 118 cell block specimens from pleural and ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20986
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagenous spherulosis of the breast is a rare incidental finding frequently associated with other benign lesions of the breast. The estimated incidence of this innocuous condition is only about 0.2% in cytological material. It is of utmost importance to differentiate collagenous spherulosis from its malignant mimics...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.20632
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignancies from many primary sites may metastasize to supraclavicular lymph nodes (SCLN). We reviewed 100 fine-needle aspirations (FNAs) of SCLNs. There were three major types of malignancy detected by this method: adenocarcinoma (n = 40), squamous cell carcinoma (n = 14), and other malignancies (n = 29). Adenocarci...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199604)14:3<216::AID-DC4>3
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 47-yr-old man with history of metastatic low-grade rectal leiomyosarcoma presented with progressive protrusion of his left eye due to an enlarging orbital mass. The differential diagnosis included tumor metastasis or orbital infection due to an unknown infectious agent. Diagnostic fine-needle aspiration (FNA) of the...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199711)17:5<369::aid-dc10>
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) with central nervous system (CNS) infiltration is uncommon and the diagnosis is more complicated than that of MM. Here we report two cases of CNS MM that was diagnosed by cerebrospinal fluid cytology examination. Cerebrospinal fluid cytology examination can help to detect malignant cells and immu...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23600
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant mesothelioma is a rare neoplasm with poor prognosis. The pleural form is defined as a malignant tumor of mesothelial cells with a diffuse growth pattern involving the visceral and parietal surfaces of the pleura. To our knowledge, there have only been two reported cases in the literature where fine-needle as...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20314
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is a heterogeneous group of lymphoid neoplasms and accurate subclassification is an essential prerequisite for proper management of patients. This study was aimed at evaluating the utility of nuclear morphometry and textural features on cytology smears to classify the cases of NHL on aspirat...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21154
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess whether the same principles to evaluate renal transplant by fine-needle aspiration (FNA) for rejection could be applied to pancreatic allograft. Between 1996-1998, 25 ultrasound-guided FNAs on 13 patients with pancreatic allograft were performed and ThinPrep made. The percentage...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10179
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary pulmonary Hodgkin's lymphoma (PPHL) is extremely rare. At an extranodal location such as the lung this lymphoma is likely to be confused with the more commonly occurring carcinomas at this site. We report the fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) findings of a PPHL in a 36-year-old male with a view to discuss...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20872
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corpora amylacea are predominantly found in the brain, prostate, and lung. Recent characterizations of their components suggest an important role in protection and clearing. We report the presence of corpora amylacea in pleural effusion in a patient with lupus. The differential diagnoses and potential significance are...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24684
更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::A continuing problem in cytology laboratories is the lack of adequate control material for immunocytochemical testing. Usual control procedures involve testing paraffin-embedded control materials along with the patient specimens. These control materials are fundamentally unlike cytologic preparations. We have develope...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199707)17:1<74::aid-dc17>3
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::True thymic hyperplasia (TH) is an age-dependent increase in size and weight of the thymus gland, which by definition maintains a normal histologic architecture. TH can mimic other important diseases, including lymphofollicular hyperplasia, thymoma, lymphoma, and germ-cell tumors. Traditionally, separating these entit...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0339(200012)23:6<417::aid-dc12>3.0.co
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of the study were to evaluate 1) the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of p16(INK4a) as a marker for high-grade cervical lesions, 2) the results of a real-time polymerase chain reaction detecting high-risk human papillomavirus, and 3) the interobserver variability of the p16(INK4a) interpretation.A...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20822
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade, core biopsy rapidly replaced fine needle aspiration (FNA) in evaluation of diseases of the female breast in many centers in the USA. The inability to diagnose invasive cancer by FNA, and the general feeling of unease in interpretation of cytologic specimens among pathologists who are not trained ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20987
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) is a rare, high-grade, epithelial-like sarcoma that shows characteristic histopathologic findings. Although a chromosomal anomaly that seems specific has been recently described, its diagnosis is based on histologic and ultrastructural features. The tumor shows no specific immunohisto...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10139
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telecytology has been used for education, training, and consultation. Cytological studies from gynecological, nongynecological and fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) specimens (including studies of thyroid FNAC) analyzed the diagnostic accuracy and reproducibility of telecytology-based predominantly on static digi...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.22958
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00