Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Coping can be defined as the reactions to harm or distress individuals take to reduce stress. This study aimed to determine how an individual's temperament and character is correlated with the person's main coping method. METHODS:The Korean version of the Ways of Coping Questionnaire and Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised-Short Version were used to evaluate the coping strategies and temperament and character of 1,035 people. Four hierarchical linear regression analyses with the scores of each coping strategy subscale as a dependent variable were performed. RESULTS:High persistence, cooperativeness, self-transcendence, and low harm avoidance were associated with using a problem-focused coping strategy. Being female, high novelty seeking, reward dependence, and self-transcendence were associated with using a supportseeking coping strategy. High novelty seeking, self-transcendence, and low self-directedness were associated with using emotion-focused coping strategy. Being female, high novelty seeking, persistence, cooperativeness, and self-transcendence were associated with using a hopeful-thinking coping strategy. CONCLUSION:Our results show that there may be specific personality features guiding what kind of coping strategy an individual might use in a given situation.
journal_name
Psychiatry Investigjournal_title
Psychiatry investigationauthors
Hwang HC,Kim SM,Han DH,Min KJdoi
10.30773/pi.2019.0084subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
37-46issue
1eissn
1738-3684issn
1976-3026pii
pi.2019.0084journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to develop the Korean version of the Stage of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale for Smoking Cessation (K-SOCRATES-S) based on the Korean version of the Stages of Readiness for Change and Eagerness for Treatment scale (K-SOCRATES). This paper also demonstrates its reli...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2012.9.3.223
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have shown that there is a correlation between lipid levels and depressive mood, and that lipids could be useful biomarkers for depression. We conducted this study to clarify the association between lipid levels and depressive mood in adolescents, especially in community samples. METHODS:We ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2019.03.24
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study analyzed the symptom frequencies of 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS-17) to understand the characteristics of each item and to propose the possible symptoms clusters. METHODS:From psychiatric clinics of 18 Hospitals in Korea, 1,183 patients, diagnosed with major depressive disorder (...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2011.8.4.312
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Schizophrenia is a disabling disorder of unknown aetiology, lacking definite diagnostic method and cure. A reliable biological marker of schizophrenia is highly demanded, for which traceable immune mediators in blood could be promising candidates. We aimed to gather the best findings of neuroinflammatory mark...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.12.19.1
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to provide the information of the stigmas of mental illness such as psychosis, alcoholism, attempt suicide, and depression among North Korean defectors. METHODS:We examined stigma for the mental illnesses of 639 North Korean defectors aged 19 to 65 years who live in the Settlement Support Cen...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2015.12.1.9
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the prevalence of and factors associated with online inappropriate sexual exposure, cyber-bullying victimisation, and computer-using time in early adolescence. METHODS:A two-year, prospective school survey was performed with 1,173 children aged 13 at baseline. Data collected included demographic f...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2014.11.1.24
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:The Delirium Motor Subtype Scale (DMSS) is a validated and reliable instrument developed from various methods previously used to assess delirium motor subtypes. It focuses on pure motor disturbances with a relative specificity for delirium. The aim of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2018.15.1.6
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to identify patterns of brain activation elicited by erotic visual stimuli in patients treated with either Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) or mirtazipine. METHODS:Nine middle-aged men with major depressive disorder treated with an SSRI and ten middle-aged men w...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2009.6.2.85
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Caregivers for patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) suffer from psychological and financial burdens. However, the results of the relationship between burden and cognitive function, performance of activities of daily living, and depressive symptoms have remained inconsistent. Therefore, the aim of this study...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2014.11.2.152
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Seasonal affective disorder and seasonal changes in mood and behavior are associated with several genes that regulate circadian rhythms. In this study, we investigated the relationship between the C825T polymorphism of the G-protein β3 subunit and seasonal variations in mood and behavior in a young healthy Ko...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2017.09.21
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the associative role of depression and apolipoprotein E epsilon 4 allele (APOEε4) in subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and its progression to objective cognitive decline. METHODS:After literature search in electronic databases, studies were selected by following precise eligibility criteria. Met...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2019.0324
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Life Events Checklist is a brief screening instrument that is used for potentially traumatic events such as accidents, disasters, sexual or physical assaults, or combat-related exposures. The original English version was recently tested for reliability and validity and it showed good psychometric properti...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2008.5.3.163
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined a functional model of acquired capability for suicide, which was elaborated from the "Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide". METHODS:A total of 6,027 Korean community subjects were recruited from The Korean Epidemiologic Catchment Area study conducted in 2011. The subjects were assessed ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2016.13.6.601
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to report the initial seizure threshold (IST) of a brief-pulse bilateral electroconvulsive therapy (BP-BL ECT) in Korean patients with schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder and to identify IST predictors. METHODS:Among 67 patients who received ECT and diagnosed with schizophrenia/sch...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2019.06.20.2
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to identify risk factors for future SI and to predict individual-level risk for future or persistent SI among college students. METHODS:Mental health check-up data collected over 3 years were retrospectively analyzed. Students were categorized as suicidal ideators and non-ideators at ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.08.21.3
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Decreased heart rate variability (HRV) has been reported in generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), but the results are mixed. Little is known about the impact of comorbid major depression (MD) on HRV in GAD patients. Both issues necessitate further investigation. METHODS:Twenty unmedicated, physically healthy G...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2013.10.4.326
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of psychological factors that are related to irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and their effects on the quality of life (QOL) of firefighters in South Korea. METHODS:This study examined data collected from 1217 firefighters in South Korea. After i...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2017.14.4.434
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Autistic spectrum traits are postulated to lie on a continuum that extends between individuals with autism and individuals with typical development. The present study was carried out to investigate functional and network abnormalities associated with autistic spectrum trait in healthy male subjects. METHODS:...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.07.27
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Associations of thyroid dysfunction with cognitive impairment and depression in late-life have been described but remain controversial. This study aimed to investigate the associations of serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels with cognitive impairment and depression after controlling for potential co...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2010.7.4.264
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report aimed to describe cyclic patterns of residual mood symptoms in partially remitted bipolar I patient. In a 24-year-old woman with bipolar I disorder, residual mood symptoms measured by self-rated daily mood chart for 18 months were analyzed using wavelet analysis. A 146-day periodicity was prominent fo...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2017.08.23
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to investigate whether insight and mentalizing abilities are related to the severity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in treatment resistant OCD. We look at the association between treatment resistance, insight, and mentalizing ability. METHODS:The study was conducted with 71 O...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.05.02.2
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Depression is a very common symptom in people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a preclinical stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD), and in those with clinically evident AD. Moreover, MCI individuals with depression show a higher conversion rate to clinical AD than those without depression. This study aimed t...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2010.7.3.208
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The synaptosomal-associated protein of 25 kDa (SNAP-25) gene is a presynaptic plasma membrane protein and an integral component of the vesicle docking and fusion machinery mediating secretion of neurotransmitters. Previously, several studies reported association between SNAP-25 and attention deficit hyperacti...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2014.11.4.476
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of pervasive developmental disorders (PDD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) closely resemble each other. Both ICD-10 and DSM-IV use the term PDD. The authors surveyed the perception of PDD/ASD and attitudes toward terminology. The subjects of this study were 205 medical/social-welfare professionals work...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2011.8.1.67
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the associations of the abnormal brain activation and functional connectivity (FC) during memory processing and brain volume alteration in conjunction with psychiatric symptom severity in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHODS:Twenty-OCD patients and 20-healthy control...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2020.0124
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the adolescent brain activation patterns in response to performance feedback (PF), social reward (SR) and monetary reward (MR) and their association with psychological factors. METHODS:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was performed while middle school boys (n=15) p...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2013.10.1.47
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a non-invasive neuromodulation technique, has been increasingly used to treat bipolar depression. Researchers recently noticed the risk of tDCS-emergent mania/hypomania in depressed patients and started to evaluate this risk by launching a meta-analysis. Here we present ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.08.11.1
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the treatment response and cognitive enhancement effects of buspirone augmentation of escitalopram in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), according to atypical feature subtypes of MDD. METHODS:An 8 week, randomized, parallel-controlled, open-label study was conducted. The C...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2020.0017
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to perform validity and reliability examination of the Turkish form of Acceptance and Action Diabetes Questionnaire, and to investigate whether this scale is a measurement tool for evaluation of psychological flexibility levels in a sample of patients with diabetes in Turkey. METHODS...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2019.02.26.2
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is the second most common cause of degenerative dementia after Alzheimer's disease (AD), and is clinically characterized by the progressive cognitive decline with fluctuations in cognition and alertness, recurrent visual hallucinations and Parkinsonism. Once these characteristic symptom...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2009.6.4.233
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00