Associations of Temperament and Character with Coping Strategies among Office Workers.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Coping can be defined as the reactions to harm or distress individuals take to reduce stress. This study aimed to determine how an individual's temperament and character is correlated with the person's main coping method. METHODS:The Korean version of the Ways of Coping Questionnaire and Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised-Short Version were used to evaluate the coping strategies and temperament and character of 1,035 people. Four hierarchical linear regression analyses with the scores of each coping strategy subscale as a dependent variable were performed. RESULTS:High persistence, cooperativeness, self-transcendence, and low harm avoidance were associated with using a problem-focused coping strategy. Being female, high novelty seeking, reward dependence, and self-transcendence were associated with using a supportseeking coping strategy. High novelty seeking, self-transcendence, and low self-directedness were associated with using emotion-focused coping strategy. Being female, high novelty seeking, persistence, cooperativeness, and self-transcendence were associated with using a hopeful-thinking coping strategy. CONCLUSION:Our results show that there may be specific personality features guiding what kind of coping strategy an individual might use in a given situation.

journal_name

Psychiatry Investig

journal_title

Psychiatry investigation

authors

Hwang HC,Kim SM,Han DH,Min KJ

doi

10.30773/pi.2019.0084

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

37-46

issue

1

eissn

1738-3684

issn

1976-3026

pii

pi.2019.0084

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Standardization Study of the Korean Version of the Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale for Smoking Cessation (K-SOCRATES-S) and Its Predictive Validity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to develop the Korean version of the Stage of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale for Smoking Cessation (K-SOCRATES-S) based on the Korean version of the Stages of Readiness for Change and Eagerness for Treatment scale (K-SOCRATES). This paper also demonstrates its reli...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2012.9.3.223

    authors: Park JW,Park KH,Joe KH,Choi SH,Lee IJ,Hwang JH,Kwon M,Wang SM,Kim DJ

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Association between Depressive Mood and Cholesterol Levels in Korean Adolescents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have shown that there is a correlation between lipid levels and depressive mood, and that lipids could be useful biomarkers for depression. We conducted this study to clarify the association between lipid levels and depressive mood in adolescents, especially in community samples. METHODS:We ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2019.03.24

    authors: Kim EJ,Hong J,Hwang JW

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Symptom Frequency Characteristics of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and Possible Symptom Clusters of Depressive Disorders in Korea: The CRESCEND Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study analyzed the symptom frequencies of 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS-17) to understand the characteristics of each item and to propose the possible symptoms clusters. METHODS:From psychiatric clinics of 18 Hospitals in Korea, 1,183 patients, diagnosed with major depressive disorder (...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2011.8.4.312

    authors: Jang SH,Park YN,Jae YM,Jun TY,Lee MS,Kim JM,Jeong SH,Kim JB

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral Biomarkers for First-Episode Psychosis-Opportunities from the Neuroinflammatory Hypothesis of Schizophrenia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Schizophrenia is a disabling disorder of unknown aetiology, lacking definite diagnostic method and cure. A reliable biological marker of schizophrenia is highly demanded, for which traceable immune mediators in blood could be promising candidates. We aimed to gather the best findings of neuroinflammatory mark...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2018.12.19.1

    authors: Trovão N,Prata J,VonDoellinger O,Santos S,Barbosa M,Coelho R

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Stigma of mental illnesses as perceived by north korean defectors living in South Korea.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to provide the information of the stigmas of mental illness such as psychosis, alcoholism, attempt suicide, and depression among North Korean defectors. METHODS:We examined stigma for the mental illnesses of 639 North Korean defectors aged 19 to 65 years who live in the Settlement Support Cen...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2015.12.1.9

    authors: Ahn JH,Kim WH,Choi HJ,Jeon JY,Song IG,Bae JN

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and correlates of problematic internet experiences and computer-using time: a two-year longitudinal study in korean school children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the prevalence of and factors associated with online inappropriate sexual exposure, cyber-bullying victimisation, and computer-using time in early adolescence. METHODS:A two-year, prospective school survey was performed with 1,173 children aged 13 at baseline. Data collected included demographic f...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2014.11.1.24

    authors: Yang SJ,Stewart R,Lee JY,Kim JM,Kim SW,Shin IS,Yoon JS

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Korean Version of the Delirium Motor Subtype Scale.

    abstract:Objective:The Delirium Motor Subtype Scale (DMSS) is a validated and reliable instrument developed from various methods previously used to assess delirium motor subtypes. It focuses on pure motor disturbances with a relative specificity for delirium. The aim of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2018.15.1.6

    authors: Kim H,Lee M,Kwon IS,Kim JL

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and mirtapazine results in differential brain activation by visual erotic stimuli in patients with major depressive disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to identify patterns of brain activation elicited by erotic visual stimuli in patients treated with either Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) or mirtazipine. METHODS:Nine middle-aged men with major depressive disorder treated with an SSRI and ten middle-aged men w...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2009.6.2.85

    authors: Kim W,Jin BR,Yang WS,Lee KU,Juh RH,Ahn KJ,Chung YA,Chae JH

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with caregiver burden in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Caregivers for patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) suffer from psychological and financial burdens. However, the results of the relationship between burden and cognitive function, performance of activities of daily living, and depressive symptoms have remained inconsistent. Therefore, the aim of this study...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2014.11.2.152

    authors: Kang HS,Myung W,Na DL,Kim SY,Lee JH,Han SH,Choi SH,Kim S,Kim S,Kim DK

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Association of G-Protein β3 Subunit C825T Polymorphism with Seasonal Variations in Mood and Behavior.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Seasonal affective disorder and seasonal changes in mood and behavior are associated with several genes that regulate circadian rhythms. In this study, we investigated the relationship between the C825T polymorphism of the G-protein β3 subunit and seasonal variations in mood and behavior in a young healthy Ko...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2017.09.21

    authors: Nam YJ,Cho CH,Kim L,Lee HJ

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Depression and APOEε4 Status in Individuals with Subjective Cognitive Decline: A Meta-Analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the associative role of depression and apolipoprotein E epsilon 4 allele (APOEε4) in subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and its progression to objective cognitive decline. METHODS:After literature search in electronic databases, studies were selected by following precise eligibility criteria. Met...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2019.0324

    authors: Huang YP,Xue JJ,Li C,Chen X,Fu HJ,Fei T,Bi PX

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Psychometric properties of the life events checklist-korean version.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Life Events Checklist is a brief screening instrument that is used for potentially traumatic events such as accidents, disasters, sexual or physical assaults, or combat-related exposures. The original English version was recently tested for reliability and validity and it showed good psychometric properti...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2008.5.3.163

    authors: Bae H,Kim D,Koh H,Kim Y,Park JS

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a Functional Model of Acquired Capability for Suicide in a Nationwide Sample of Korean Adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined a functional model of acquired capability for suicide, which was elaborated from the "Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide". METHODS:A total of 6,027 Korean community subjects were recruited from The Korean Epidemiologic Catchment Area study conducted in 2011. The subjects were assessed ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2016.13.6.601

    authors: Lee JD,Cho MJ,Sohn JH,Park S,Seong S,Ahn JH,Hahm BJ,Hong JP

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Initial Seizure Threshold in Brief-Pulse Bilateral Electroconvulsive Therapy in Patients with Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to report the initial seizure threshold (IST) of a brief-pulse bilateral electroconvulsive therapy (BP-BL ECT) in Korean patients with schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder and to identify IST predictors. METHODS:Among 67 patients who received ECT and diagnosed with schizophrenia/sch...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2019.06.20.2

    authors: Jeong SH,Youn T,Lee Y,Jang JH,Jeong YW,Kim YS,Chung IW

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting Suicidal Ideation in College Students with Mental Health Screening Questionnaires.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to identify risk factors for future SI and to predict individual-level risk for future or persistent SI among college students. METHODS:Mental health check-up data collected over 3 years were retrospectively analyzed. Students were categorized as suicidal ideators and non-ideators at ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2018.08.21.3

    authors: Shim G,Jeong B

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Generalized anxiety disorder, comorbid major depression and heart rate variability: a case-control study in taiwan.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Decreased heart rate variability (HRV) has been reported in generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), but the results are mixed. Little is known about the impact of comorbid major depression (MD) on HRV in GAD patients. Both issues necessitate further investigation. METHODS:Twenty unmedicated, physically healthy G...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2013.10.4.326

    authors: Chang HA,Chang CC,Tzeng NS,Kuo TB,Lu RB,Huang SY

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Psychological Factors Influence the Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Their Effect on Quality of Life among Firefighters in South Korea.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of psychological factors that are related to irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and their effects on the quality of life (QOL) of firefighters in South Korea. METHODS:This study examined data collected from 1217 firefighters in South Korea. After i...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2017.14.4.434

    authors: Jang SH,Ryu HS,Choi SC,Lee SY

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between Autistic Spectrum Trait and Regional Cerebral Blood Flow in Healthy Male Subjects.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Autistic spectrum traits are postulated to lie on a continuum that extends between individuals with autism and individuals with typical development. The present study was carried out to investigate functional and network abnormalities associated with autistic spectrum trait in healthy male subjects. METHODS:...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2018.07.27

    authors: Ota M,Matsuo J,Sato N,Teraishi T,Hori H,Hattori K,Kamio Y,Maikusa N,Matsuda H,Kunugi H

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid stimulating hormone, cognitive impairment and depression in an older korean population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Associations of thyroid dysfunction with cognitive impairment and depression in late-life have been described but remain controversial. This study aimed to investigate the associations of serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels with cognitive impairment and depression after controlling for potential co...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2010.7.4.264

    authors: Kim JM,Stewart R,Kim SY,Bae KY,Yang SJ,Kim SW,Shin IS,Yoon JS

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Can Residual Symptoms During Inter-Episode Period after Partial Remission in Bipolar I Disorder Have Cyclic Patterns with Specific Frequencies?

    abstract::This case report aimed to describe cyclic patterns of residual mood symptoms in partially remitted bipolar I patient. In a 24-year-old woman with bipolar I disorder, residual mood symptoms measured by self-rated daily mood chart for 18 months were analyzed using wavelet analysis. A 146-day periodicity was prominent fo...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2017.08.23

    authors: Cheon Y,Moon E,Park JM,Lee BD,Lee YM,Jeong HJ,Kang TU,Park J,Choi Y

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Are Mentalizing Abilities and Insight Related to the Severity of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to investigate whether insight and mentalizing abilities are related to the severity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in treatment resistant OCD. We look at the association between treatment resistance, insight, and mentalizing ability. METHODS:The study was conducted with 71 O...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2018.05.02.2

    authors: İnanç L,Altıntaş M

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Frontal Dysfunction Underlies Depression in Mild Cognitive Impairment: A FDG-PET Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Depression is a very common symptom in people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a preclinical stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD), and in those with clinically evident AD. Moreover, MCI individuals with depression show a higher conversion rate to clinical AD than those without depression. This study aimed t...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2010.7.3.208

    authors: Lee HS,Choo IH,Lee DY,Kim JW,Seo EH,Kim SG,Park SY,Shin JH,Kim KW,Woo JI

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Association of SNAP-25 Gene Ddel and Mnll Polymorphisms with Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The synaptosomal-associated protein of 25 kDa (SNAP-25) gene is a presynaptic plasma membrane protein and an integral component of the vesicle docking and fusion machinery mediating secretion of neurotransmitters. Previously, several studies reported association between SNAP-25 and attention deficit hyperacti...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2014.11.4.476

    authors: Herken H,Erdal ME,Kenar AN,Unal GA,Cakaloz B,Ay ME,Yücel E,Edgünlü T,Sengül C

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pervasive developmental disorders and autism spectrum disorders: are these disorders one and the same?

    abstract::The concept of pervasive developmental disorders (PDD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) closely resemble each other. Both ICD-10 and DSM-IV use the term PDD. The authors surveyed the perception of PDD/ASD and attitudes toward terminology. The subjects of this study were 205 medical/social-welfare professionals work...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2011.8.1.67

    authors: Tateno M,Kikuchi S,Uehara K,Fukita K,Uchida N,Sasaki R,Saito T

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • MRI-Based Multimodal Approach to the Assessment of Clinical Symptom Severity of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the associations of the abnormal brain activation and functional connectivity (FC) during memory processing and brain volume alteration in conjunction with psychiatric symptom severity in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHODS:Twenty-OCD patients and 20-healthy control...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2020.0124

    authors: Park SE,Kim BC,Yang JC,Jeong GW

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • An FMRI study investigating adolescent brain activation by rewards and feedback.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the adolescent brain activation patterns in response to performance feedback (PF), social reward (SR) and monetary reward (MR) and their association with psychological factors. METHODS:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was performed while middle school boys (n=15) p...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2013.10.1.47

    authors: Choi WH,Son JW,Kim YR,Oh JH,Lee SI,Shin CJ,Kim SK,Ju G,Lee S,Jo S,Ha TH

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hypomania Induced by Bifrontal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in a Patient with Bipolar Depression.

    abstract::Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a non-invasive neuromodulation technique, has been increasingly used to treat bipolar depression. Researchers recently noticed the risk of tDCS-emergent mania/hypomania in depressed patients and started to evaluate this risk by launching a meta-analysis. Here we present ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2018.08.11.1

    authors: Chao PC,Chang CC,Chang HA

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of Buspirone Augmentation of Escitalopram in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder with and without Atypical Features: A Randomized, 8 Week, Multicenter, Open-Label Clinical Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the treatment response and cognitive enhancement effects of buspirone augmentation of escitalopram in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), according to atypical feature subtypes of MDD. METHODS:An 8 week, randomized, parallel-controlled, open-label study was conducted. The C...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2020.0017

    authors: Shin C,Ko YH,Shim SH,Kim JS,Na KS,Hahn SW,Lee SH

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Reliability and Validity of a Turkish Version of the Acceptance and Action Diabetes Questionnaire.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to perform validity and reliability examination of the Turkish form of Acceptance and Action Diabetes Questionnaire, and to investigate whether this scale is a measurement tool for evaluation of psychological flexibility levels in a sample of patients with diabetes in Turkey. METHODS...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.30773/pi.2019.02.26.2

    authors: Karadere ME,Yavuz KF,Asafov EY,Küçükler FK

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging improves diagnosis of dementia with lewy bodies.

    abstract::Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is the second most common cause of degenerative dementia after Alzheimer's disease (AD), and is clinically characterized by the progressive cognitive decline with fluctuations in cognition and alertness, recurrent visual hallucinations and Parkinsonism. Once these characteristic symptom...

    journal_title:Psychiatry investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4306/pi.2009.6.4.233

    authors: Tateno M,Kobayashi S,Saito T

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00