Hepatitis C Testing Among Perinatally Exposed Infants.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess determinants of health care visits among children in a 12-county region of western North Carolina representative of rural areas in the United States. METHODS:Households were randomly selected for surveys of household characteristics, health status, and health care use. Surveys were conducted June 1...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Woods CR,Arcury TA,Powers JM,Preisser JS,Gesler WM

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Residential exposures are recognized risk factors for childhood asthma, but the relative contribution of specific risk factors and the overall contribution of housing to asthma in US children is unknown. The objective of this study was to identify risk factors and estimate the population attributable risk of ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lanphear BP,Aligne CA,Auinger P,Weitzman M,Byrd RS

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sarcosinemia has been detected by routine screening of urine for metabolic and transport disorders in Massachusetts. Three infants who had sarcosinemia were detected through the neonatal urine specimen, an observed incidence of 1:350,000. A fourth child had sarcosinemia detected through family screening after his brot...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Levy HL,Coulombe JT,Benjamin R

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although many studies have noted that uninsured children have poorer access and quality of health care than do insured children, few studies have been able to demonstrate the direct benefits of providing health insurance to previously uninsured children. The State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP),...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Szilagyi PG,Dick AW,Klein JD,Shone LP,Zwanziger J,McInerny T

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of laparoscopic surgery in pediatric inguinal hernia repair is unclear. We aimed to compare day-case laparoscopic hernia repair with open repair. METHODS:A prospective, single-blinded randomized study in children aged 4 months to 16 years with unilateral inguinal hernia was performed. The primary ou...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Koivusalo AI,Korpela R,Wirtavuori K,Piiparinen S,Rintala RJ,Pakarinen MP

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prenatal diagnosis of ductal-dependent, complex congenital heart disease was made in a fetus with trisomy 18. The parents requested that the genetic diagnosis be excluded from all medical and surgical decision-making and that all life-prolonging therapies be made available to their infant. There was conflict among t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Boss RD,Holmes KW,Althaus J,Rushton CH,McNee H,McNee T

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In a phase 3 trial, recombinant human activated protein C (drotrecogin alfa [activated]) significantly reduced mortality in adult patients with severe sepsis. We have now performed a preliminary analysis of the safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of drotrecogin alfa (activated) in pediatric patient...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Barton P,Kalil AC,Nadel S,Goldstein B,Okhuysen-Cawley R,Brilli RJ,Takano JS,Martin LD,Quint P,Yeh TS,Dalton HJ,Gessouron MR,Brown KE,Betts H,Levin M,Macias WL,Small DS,Wyss VL,Bates BM,Utterback BG,Giroir BP

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extremely preterm infants are at risk for neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI). Early cranial ultrasound (CUS) is usual practice, but near-term brain MRI has been reported to better predict outcomes. We prospectively evaluated MRI white matter abnormality (WMA) and cerebellar lesions, and serial CUS adverse f...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hintz SR,Barnes PD,Bulas D,Slovis TL,Finer NN,Wrage LA,Das A,Tyson JE,Stevenson DK,Carlo WA,Walsh MC,Laptook AR,Yoder BA,Van Meurs KP,Faix RG,Rich W,Newman NS,Cheng H,Heyne RJ,Vohr BR,Acarregui MJ,Vaucher YE,P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence and natural history of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) in children using the Rome Criteria. METHODS:Thirteen primary care pediatricians were randomly selected from the Campania region of the Italian National Health Service. Each pediatrician completed a detailed FGID q...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Miele E,Simeone D,Marino A,Greco L,Auricchio R,Novek SJ,Staiano A

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assumption that congenital rubella is commonly associated with microcephaly and mental retardation was examined. Among a rubella clinic population of 111 children, 92 children had vision sufficient to allow testing by the Leiter International Scale. The mean IQ for this group was 99.46 (SD, 19.5). Head circumferen...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Macfarlane DW,Boyd RD,Dodrill CB,Tufts E

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal was to determine whether the increasing prevalence of autism, on the basis of educational data, in Wisconsin between 2002 and 2008 was uniform in all school districts or was greatest in districts with lower baseline (2002) prevalence. METHODS:Special education counts were obtained for all Wisconsin ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Maenner MJ,Durkin MS

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Commercially available mouse monoclonal antibodies to human IgG subclass (IgG1 to IgG4) were applied to an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to measure IgG subclass-specific antibodies to varicella-zoster virus in children naturally infected with varicella-zoster virus and in varicella vaccine recipients. In children ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Asano Y,Hiroishi Y,Itakura N,Hirose S,Kajita Y,Nagai T,Yazaki T,Takahashi M

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are some children whose parents believe them to be unusually susceptible to medical or developmental problems--"vulnerable"--despite a lack of objective evidence of any difficulty. The "vulnerable child syndrome" refers to a constellation of behaviors that are thought to develop as a result of this excessive par...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Perrin EC,West PD,Culley BS

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and autism spectrum disorders (ASD). METHODS:We conducted a large case-control study nested within the cohort of singleton term infants born between 1995 and 1998 at a northern California Kaiser Permanente hospital. Case subjects (n = 338) we...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Croen LA,Yoshida CK,Odouli R,Newman TB

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study tested the predictive validity at 3 years of age of a screening device for the early identification of later cognitive delay. The screening device, administered between 3 and 7 months of age, is based on the infant's differential fixation "to novel" over previously shown pictures. The sample was comp...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fagan JF 3rd,Singer LT,Montie JE,Shepherd PA

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite the promising preliminary results observed in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) populations, the use of fluconazole to prevent fungal colonization and infection in preterm neonates in the NICU is still an open question and not yet recommended as a standard of care. We have reviewed our 6-year series t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Manzoni P,Arisio R,Mostert M,Leonessa M,Farina D,Latino MA,Gomirato G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether an adequate volume of sweat could be obtained routinely from infants younger than 6 weeks old and to evaluate sweat chloride levels in infants with known genotype statuses, including heterozygote carriers for cystic fibrosis (CF). METHODOLOGY:Infants were evaluated using pilocarpine iont...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Farrell PM,Koscik RE

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toilet-seat contact dermatitis is a common condition around the world and is reemerging in the United States. It can be easily recognized and treated. However, few practitioners consider this diagnosis, which results in a delay in treatment and often exacerbation of the skin eruption. In the past, exposure to wooden t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Litvinov IV,Sugathan P,Cohen BA

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accuracy of signs and symptoms as predictors of the presence and severity of esophageal injury was evaluated in 378 children admitted to three pediatric hospitals between 1970 and 1980. The signs and symptoms analyzed included nausea, vomiting, dysphagia, refusal to drink, abdominal pain, increased salivation, oro...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gaudreault P,Parent M,McGuigan MA,Chicoine L,Lovejoy FH Jr

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiotic therapy has been shown to be of no value in the treatment of the URI--either in shortening the course of the acute illness or in preventing the development of secondary bacterial infections. Patient expense, as well as the threat of adverse reactions, should prohibit the present practice by some of routinel...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Soyka LF,Robinson DS,Lachant N,Monaco J

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether children with unilateral hearing loss (UHL) demonstrate worse language skills than their siblings with normal hearing, and whether children with UHL are more likely to receive extra assistance at school. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We conducted a case-control study of 6- to 12-year-old children...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lieu JE,Tye-Murray N,Karzon RK,Piccirillo JF

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to document the psychological adjustment of adolescents who were conceived through donor insemination by lesbian mothers who enrolled before these offspring were born in the largest, longest running, prospective, longitudinal study of same-sex-parented families. METHODS:Betwe...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gartrell N,Bos H

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-year-old Jewish boy presented with dysuria, urinary dribbling, increased urinary frequency, and new onset of diurnal enuresis. An infiltrating solid mass involving the entire bladder wall was found. Biopsy revealed "tumor-forming" eosinophilic cystitis, a rare bladder lesion of unclear cause. Antitoxocariasis trea...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pomeranz A,Eliakim A,Uziel Y,Gottesman G,Rathaus V,Zehavi T,Wolach B

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify predictors of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medication continuity, hypothesizing greater continuity among children with (1) greater child acceptance of treatment, (2) parent belief in longer time course for ADHD, (3) positive differential between parent-perceived need for and co...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brinkman WB,Sucharew H,Majcher JH,Epstein JN

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Contrary to the importance of total sleep duration, the association between sleeping through the night and development in early infancy remains unclear. Our aims were to investigate the proportion of infants who sleep through the night (6- or 8-hour sleep blocks) at ages 6 and 12 months in a longitudinal coh...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pennestri MH,Laganière C,Bouvette-Turcot AA,Pokhvisneva I,Steiner M,Meaney MJ,Gaudreau H,Mavan Research Team.

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of chloramphenicol following intravenous and oral administration were studied in 14 infants with Haemophilus influenzae meningitis. Following five days of treatment with intravenous chloramphenicol (100 mg/kg/day every six hours), oral chloramphenicol was substituted at the same dose. Multiple ser...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Yogev R,Kolling WM,Williams T

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Recent analyses assessing the impact of the conjugate pneumococcal vaccine on the care of febrile children do not reflect the role parental preferences play in physicians' decisions. The objective of this study was to identify the management strategy that would best suit parents, on the basis of their values...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Madsen KA,Bennett JE,Downs SM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Stillbirth and in-hospital mortality rates associated with very preterm births (VPT) vary widely across Europe. International comparisons are complicated by a lack of standardized data collection and differences in definitions, registration, and reporting. This study aims to determine what prop...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Draper ES,Manktelow BN,Cuttini M,Maier RF,Fenton AC,Van Reempts P,Bonamy AK,Mazela J,Bᴓrch K,Koopman-Esseboom C,Varendi H,Barros H,Zeitlin JJ,EPICE Cohort.

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive data available from more than 30 years of research reveal that children raised by gay and lesbian parents have demonstrated resilience with regard to social, psychological, and sexual health despite economic and legal disparities and social stigma. Many studies have demonstrated that children's well-being is...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Perrin EC,Siegel BS,Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health of the American Academy of Pediatrics.

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central nervous system manifestations in association with adenovirus infections have rarely been documented. In this report, four children, ages 4, 5, 6, and 10 years, with adenoviral meningoencephalitis are described. Adenoviruses were recovered from CSF specimens in all four patients. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kelsey DS

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00