Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To examine outcomes and complications following first-time lumbar microdiscectomy. METHODS:Prospective data for patients operated on between May 2007 and July 2016 were obtained from the Norwegian Registry for Spine Surgery. The primary outcome was change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score at 1 year. Secondary endpoints were change in quality of life measured with EuroQol 5 Dimensions, back and leg pain measured with numeric rating scales, and perioperative complications within 3 months of surgery. RESULTS:For all enrolled patients (N = 1219) enrolled, mean improvement in ODI at 1 year was 33.3 points (95% confidence interval [CI] 31.7 to 34.9, P < 0.001). Mean improvement in EuroQol 5 Dimensions at 1 year of 0.52 point (95% CI 0.49 to 0.55, P < 0.001) represents a large effect size (Cohen's d = 1.6). Mean improvements in back pain and leg pain numeric rating scales were 3.9 points (95% CI 3.6 to 4.1, P < 0.001) and 5.0 points (95% CI 4.8 to 5.2, P < 0.001), respectively. There were 18 surgical complications in 1219 patients and 63 medical complications in 846 patients. The most common complication was micturition problems at 3 months following surgery (n = 25, 2.1%). In multivariate analysis, ODI scores of 21-40 (hazard ratio [HR] 14.5, 95% CI 1.1 to 27.9, P = 0.035), 41-60 (HR 27.5, 95% CI 13.4 to 41.7, P < 0.001), 61-80 (HR 47.4, 95% CI 33.4 to 61.4, P < 0.001) and >81 (HR 66.7, 95% CI 51.1 to 82.2, P < 0.001) were identified as positive predictors for ODI improvement at 1 year, whereas age ≥65 (HR -0.9, 95% CI -0.3 to -1.5, P = 0.004) was identified as a negative predictor for ODI improvement. CONCLUSIONS:Microdiscectomy for lumbar disc herniation is an effective and safe treatment.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Vangen-Lønne V,Madsbu MA,Salvesen Ø,Nygaard ØP,Solberg TK,Gulati Sdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.056subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
e577-e583eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(20)30331-4journal_volume
137pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Brain metastases from endometrial cancer are rare and poorly described. We aimed to estimate the proportion of brain metastases at our institution that arose from endometrial cancer, and to detail clinicopathologic features and survival outcomes. METHODS:We retrospectively identified and reviewed the charts...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.087
更新日期：2020-12-13 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Direct surgery for complex internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysms can be difficult. In certain situations, sacrificing the parent artery is a unique way to obliterate the aneurysm and extracranial-to-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass is indispensable to prevent postoperative cerebral ischemia. This article discuss...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2010.07.043
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to compare the ultrasound (US)-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and modified-thoracolumbar interfascial plane (mTLIP) block for postoperative pain management in lumbar discectomy surgery patients. METHODS:A total of 90 patients scheduled for lumbar discectomy were randomly assigned i...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.077
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pituitary ependymoma is exceptionally rare. Its etiology, clinical presentation, radiologic feature, and treatment strategy are still a matter of debate. Only 7 human cases with limited data were reported in the English literature, and now we described another case of pituitary ependymoma. We also systematic...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.134
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between obesity and outcomes after microdiscectomy for lumbar disc herniation. METHODS:The primary outcome measure was change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) at 1 year after surgery. Obesity was defined as body mass index (BMI) ≥30. Prospective data were retrieved from the Norw...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.156
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cavernous hemangiomas account for 5%-13% of central nervous system vascular lesions. They are usually found intra-axially but rarely involve extra-axial structures, most commonly the middle cranial fossa. A cavernous hemangioma manifesting as a clinoid meningioma is extremely rare. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 36-yea...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.029
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recurrent chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is not rare. Some studies have demonstrated the role of dexamethasone in the medical management of chronic subdural hematoma. However, no systematic study in the treatment of recurrent CSDH has been published. The aim of our study is to evaluate the efficacy and safe...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.135
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the occurrence of traumatic intracranial hemorrhage (tICH) and outcome in patients with minor head injury and assess the probable risk factors. METHODS:Patients with minor head injury who visited our hospital from January 2015 to July 2017 were registered consecutively, and enrolled patients were ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.044
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate initial pain relief and subsequent recurrence after percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) and describe its association with the nature of trigeminal pain, previous procedures, or other clinical factors. METHODS:A total of 222 patients with medically refractory trigeminal pain treated with PBC...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.111
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinically applicable hemodynamic risk factors to predict arteriovenous malformation (AVM) rupture are missing in the literature. The aim of this study was to use catheter angiography to identify hemodynamic parameters in ruptured and unruptured AVMs. METHODS:Patients with frontal and temporal AVMs and Sieme...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.120
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Cobb angle between the lower endplate of C2 and C7 (C2L-C7L angle) is a traditional parameter used for the assessment of the cervical alignment. However, when the lower cervical column is masked by the shoulder, measurements are difficult. In the present study, we inspected 191 X-ray films, measured the C...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.051
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Reports of tuberculosis involving ≥4 contiguous spinal levels are rare. Surgery is often required in this population for neurological decompression and stabilization. These patients appear to be particularly predisposed to complications that include incomplete recovery of neurological function after decompre...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.02.026
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Indications for reconstruction of the common carotid artery (CCA) include trauma, iatrogenic injury, neoplastic growth (such as invasive neck carcinomas), postoperative infection, and cervical carotid aneurysm. Although various techniques and conduits have been described, the clinical scenario may preclude t...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.215
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:As the population ages, the proportion of elderly patients with glioblastomas has increased. Recently, many researchers have focused on the treatments available to and prognoses in elderly patients with glioblastomas. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study of glioblastoma patients aged 60 years old or o...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.079
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recently, the neuronavigation system (NS) has become an essential intraoperative tool for many neurosurgical procedures, allowing for precise lesion localization. It is particularly important to avoid errors during the navigation process. Here we report a novel technique using palatal positioning of the patie...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.221
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of age on adult brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM) outcomes after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) remains unclear. The aim of this study is to compare AVM outcomes between elderly (age ≥60 years) and nonelderly adult patients. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed pooled data comprising patient...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.178
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurological surgeons oftentimes educate patients and their families on complex medical conditions and treatment options. Time constraints and varied linguistic and cultural backgrounds limit the amount of information that can be disbursed. In this study, we assessed the linguistic validity of interactive ed...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.118
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Superficial temporal artery (STA) to superior cerebellar artery (SCA) bypass is associated with a relatively high risk of surgical complications, such as hematoma and/or edema caused by temporal lobe retraction. Therefore, the right side is typically used to avoid retraction of the left temporal lobe. In thi...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.118
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequence used to assess optic canal invasion by tuberculum sella meningiomas (TSMs) is not standardized; both constructive interference steady state (CISS) and postcontrast T1 volume-interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) sequences are frequently used. The aim of thi...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2021.01.015
更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Transforaminal endoscopic lumbar discectomy (TELD), a minimally invasive spinal technique, has advantages over open discectomy. Unilateral TELD for disc herniation causing bilateral symptoms is challenging. In this study, we describe a percutaneous endoscopic herniotomy technique by using a unilateral approa...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.191
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Scalp arteriovenous malformation (SAVM) is primarily treated by surgery and reports on endovascular treatment are scarce. We report the results of an endovascular-first approach in the treatment of SAVM. We also have proposed a simple dichotomized classification using the angiographically determined morpholo...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.092
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare the postoperative outcomes of cortical screw and pedicle screw (PS) fixation techniques for posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF). METHOD:We searched all comparative studies that compared postoperative outcomes of cortical screw and PS fixation t...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.03.010
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The American Association and Congress of Neurological Surgeons recommended mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) in patients with acute spinal cord injury (SCI) should be 85-90 mm Hg for the first 7 days. We evaluated whether hemodynamic management differed between a primary-receiving and tertiary hospital in th...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.106
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether combined diffusion-weighted imaging and dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced perfusion-weighted imaging magnetic resonance imaging can be used to differentiate between common malignant brain tumors, including lymphomas and high-grade gliomas. METHODS:We ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.141
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Social media plays an increasingly important role in dissemination of knowledge and raising awareness of selected topics among the general public and the academic community. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between social media metrics and academic indices of neurosurgical programs and journals. M...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.01.087
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A Direct Aspiration First Pass Technique is one of the most widely used techniques in mechanical thrombectomy. Aspiration catheter size plays a major role in the success of this technique. The AXS Vecta (Stryker Neurovascular, Fremont, California, USA) aspiration catheter is the first approved 0.071-inch c...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.055
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Artery stenting is an effective therapy for carotid artery stenosis to prevent ischemic stroke. We aimed to identify and analyze the 100 top-cited reports on carotid artery stenting (CAS) to review the achievements and developments in this field. METHODS:The Web of Knowledge database was searched from its i...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.042
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Affective symptoms are frequent in patients with brain tumors. The origin of such symptoms is unknown; either focal brain injury or reactive emotional distress may be responsible. This cross-sectional pilot study linked depressive symptoms and anxiety to white matter integrity. The objective was to test the ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.05.031
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The chemoreceptor network, consisting of the glossopharyngeal nerve and carotid body (GPN-CB), is essential for the regulation of blood pH. Its ischemic insults after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), which may contribute to acidosis, have not been investigated. METHODS:Twenty-three hybrid rabbits were used. Th...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.105
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:En bloc resections aim at surgically removing a tumor in a single, intact piece. Approach must be planned for the complete removal of the tumor without violation of its margins. The shared knowledge of the morbidity, mortality, risk assessment for local disease recurrence, complications, and de...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.086
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
