Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Urine cytology results that are suspicious for urothelial carcinoma (UC) are challenging. The objective of this study was to elucidate the clinical significance of such results in patients who have a negative cystoscopy. METHODS:In this prospective study, 83 patients who had urine cytology that was suspicious of UC and a negative cystoscopy underwent a second cystoscopy and urine evaluation by cytology, UroVysion fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assay, FGFR3 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) and TERT (telomerase reverse transcriptase) mutations and an 8-gene expression classifier (GEC). Results from all techniques were compared with patients' clinical outcomes. RESULTS:The presence of tumor was identified in 41% of patients; of these, 82% had tumors identified at their second evaluation (76% high-grade [HG] tumors), and 18% had tumors identified at a later follow-up (50% were HG tumors). After The Paris System for Reporting urinary Cytology (TPS) reclassification, 53 cytology results still had an indeterminate diagnosis (13 were suspicious for HGUC, and 40 had atypical urothelial cells (AUCs)]. Complete results from second evaluations using urine cytology, cytology-TPS, FISH, and GEC were available for 6 cases that were suspicious for HGUC and 34 cases that had AUCs. The sensitivity of these techniques to detect HG tumors in cases that were suspicious for HGUC was 100%, except for cytology-TPS, for which the sensitivity was 50%. The sensitivity of cytology and cytology-TPS to detect HG tumors in cases with AUCs was 33%, whereas the sensitivity of fluorescence in situ hybridization and GEC in these cases was 83% and 75%, respectively, to detect HG tumors at the second evaluation. CONCLUSIONS:The current results indicate the relevant clinical significance of indeterminate urine cytology findings and strongly suggest the use of complementary evaluations by urine biomarker-based, ancillary techniques to elucidate their significance.
journal_name
Cancer Cytopatholjournal_title
Cancer cytopathologyauthors
Montalbo R,Izquierdo L,Ingelmo-Torres M,Galve P,Solé M,Franco A,Ribal MJ,Alcaraz A,Mengual Ldoi
10.1002/cncy.22252subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
460-469issue
7eissn
1934-662Xissn
1934-6638journal_volume
128pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The availability of suitable biospecimens is critical to the success of advanced genomic analyses. The objective of this study was to assess the sensitivity of fine-needle aspiration (FNA) compared with gross surgical sampling (GSS) from surgical specimens for the detection of somatic mutations in breast can...
journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of spindled mesenchymal lesions, including schwannomas, are challenging because of overlapping cytomorphological features. The objective of the current study was to identify key diagnostic cytological criteria for the diagnosis of schwannoma and to distinguish it from its common...
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:In the United States, the rate of cervical cancer is disproportionally higher in Hispanic and Black women compared with White women. In the current study, the authors compared human papillomavirus (HPV) testing and cytology results among Black and White women over a 24-month period. They then assessed the ra...
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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doi:10.1002/cncy.21229
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncy.21192
更新日期:2012-06-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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doi:10.1002/cncy.21458
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncy.21462
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
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更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
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