Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Young children with developmental disabilities (DDs) often experience motor skill deficits. Although parents play an important role in developing their children's motor skills, the association between parents of young children with DDs and those children's motor skills has not been widely studied. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to cross-sectionally examine the pathway by which parental physical activity (PA) support, explicit modeling, and child's PA are associated with motor skills in young children with DDs. METHOD:One hundred and thirty-five parents of young children (5-7 years) with DDs completed an online questionnaire which included questions about parental PA support, parental explicit PA modeling, children's PA behavior and children's motor skill variables. RESULTS:Pathway analysis was conducted to examine the pathways between parental tangible support and explicit modeling and motor skills in young children with DDs. The pathway analysis indicated that parental tangible support and explicit modeling are significantly associated with PA behaviors in young children with DDs, which in turn, are associated with their motor skills. CONCLUSIONS:The results from this study suggest that young children with DDs may acquire motor skills by participating in PA. In addition, parents of young children with DDs can indirectly be associated with the motor skills of their children by supporting PA and becoming a PA role model. For parents of young children with DDs, increasing the PA behaviors of their children maybe away to improve their children's motor skills.
journal_name
Disabil Health Jjournal_title
Disability and health journalauthors
Ku B,MacDonald M,Hatfield B,Gunter KBdoi
10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100910subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
100910issue
3eissn
1936-6574issn
1876-7583pii
S1936-6574(20)30034-0journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care improvements have led to increased survival among stroke patients; however, the disability level remains high. These patients require assistance from caregivers, particularly in the first year after stroke. Longitudinal studies of quality of life (QoL) and the factors associated with QoL for both...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2015.10.007
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While obesity can be an antecedent of disability and the prevalence of disabilities in increased in individuals with obesity, it has been highly debated whether obesity itself should be considered a disability. The European Court of justice has set a precedent in 2014, ruling that severe forms of obesity qua...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2016.06.007
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advances in medical care have increased the long-term survival of patients with spina bifida. Despite this growing population, limited knowledge is available on age-related illnesses in adults with spina bifida, particularly prostate cancer for which there is no published data. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to desc...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.100866
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prescription opioid use among people with disabilities has not been well characterized. OBJECTIVE:To examine prescription opioid use, misuse, and use disorder, reason and source for last prescription opioid misuse, and receipt of prescription opioid treatment among people with and without disabilities. MET...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.12.001
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Female sterilization accounts for 50% of all contraceptive use in the U.S. The extent to which U.S. women with physical and/or sensory disabilities have undergone female sterilization is unknown. OBJECTIVE:Our primary objective was to determine the prevalence of sterilization for women with physical/sensory...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2016.12.020
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With decreased length of stay for inpatient rehabilitation, individuals with newly acquired spinal cord injury (SCI) might be discharged back into the community without the level of knowledge and functional skills necessary to live successfully post injury. This research studied the course of recovery and ou...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2012.03.005
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surveillance of trends in disability is necessary to determine the burden of disability on the U.S. military, the most common types of disability conditions, and the prevalence of combat exposures in the disability population. Previous studies of disability in the U.S. military have focused on a particular s...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2013.08.003
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a need to examine health care utilization of individuals with the rare conditions muscular dystrophies, spina bifida, and fragile X syndrome. These individuals have a greater need for health care services, particularly inpatient admissions. Prior studies have not yet assessed 30-day all-cause readmi...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.08.009
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke reduces active life expectancy, both years lived and their proportion without disability. However, active life expectancy studies have provided limited information about strokes in the United States, those occurring throughout older life, or those affecting African Americans. OBJECTIVE:To measure ass...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2014.06.005
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Assistive technology (AT) is one strategy to mitigate or eliminate barriers to independence for individuals with disabilities, including those with spina bifida (SB). However, little is known about current use and costs of AT for people with SB, including the cost burden to medical insurance payees. OBJECTI...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2009.10.009
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People with disabilities tend to be at risk for secondary conditions. There is a need for comprehensive disability and health databases, including geographic information systems to evaluate trends in health, functioning, and employment. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated county levels in morbidity and mortality across ...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Florida has the third largest population in the U.S. of persons living with disabilities, making optimizing health outcomes for this population paramount. Though the state has a long-standing and robust program to reduce tobacco use, prevention efforts do not specifically target persons with disabilities. O...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2013.01.008
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health and recreation practitioners play an important role in promoting and supporting leisure time physical activity (LTPA) among persons with physical disabilities (PWPD), yet many practitioners lack training and education to provide the basic knowledge, skills, and resources necessary.1 Little is known ab...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.06.007
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Between 250,000 and 400,000 individuals in the United States are diagnosed with Down syndrome (DS). Nearly all adults with DS will develop Alzheimer's disease pathology starting in their thirties. Recent studies suggest that increased physical activity (PA) may be important for maintaining components of cogn...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited study has been done on proxy responses for non-respondents with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) on the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). OBJECTIVE:To directly compare results for survey respondents with SCD with those for proxies provided for non-respondents with SCD. METHODS:P...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2016.09.004
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the availability and technical quality of online information related to the medical care of people with disability, despite the potential of this information to alter clinical interactions and treatment decisions. OBJECTIVES:This review examines the utility of internet search engines f...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.100877
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trends in the patterns and prevalence of chronic disability among U.S. residents carry important implications for public health and public policies across multiple societal sectors. OBJECTIVES:To examine trends in U.S. adult population rates of chronic disability from 1998 to 2011 using 7 different disabili...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2014.05.007
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women with disabilities experience significant health disparities. A barrier to progress in addressing these disparities is the lack of population-based data on their health outcomes, which are needed to plan health care delivery systems. Administrative health data are increasingly being used to measure the ...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100909
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Middle-aged and older African American women experience disproportionate rates of functional limitations and disability from osteoarthritis (OA) compared to other racial ethnic groups; however, little is known about what factors contribute to this disparity within African American women. OBJECTIVE:To examin...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2016.02.004
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior studies on the impact of disabling work injury have neglected social support as a key mediating factor. This study investigates how permanent impairment from a work injury affects marital formation, an indicator of social support and integration with the potential to affect psychosocial adjustment and ...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2012.10.001
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to provide a background to chronic conditions and disability and introduce manuscripts that were part of a recent forum examining this issue. The paper begins with an overview of definitions of disability and chronic conditions. It then presents several reasons why disentangling chronic co...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2013.10.001
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescents with disabilities (AWD) often report higher loneliness levels than adolescents without disabilities, as they frequently encounter barriers to social participation. A negative relationship between physical activity (PA) and loneliness has been established outside of AWD populations, while few stud...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2021.101060
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In South Africa barriers to accessing health services by persons with a disability would appear to be exacerbated by the overburdened state of public healthcare. OBJECTIVES:/Hypotheses: The study examined physical access to and utilization of healthcare services by persons with and without a disability. It ...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.07.009
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People living with disabilities are significantly more likely than their peers to find health professionals' skills and facilities inadequate. The 66th World Health Assembly called for better health care for people with disabilities including more inclusive health services and a stronger focus on professiona...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100985
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People with developmental disabilities are at disproportionately high risk of abuse. Although considerable evidence exists on the health-related consequences of abuse in the general population, little is known about those consequences in people with developmental disabilities. OBJECTIVE:To examine the relat...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.09.007
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:50% of patients with Chiari Malformation (CM) report a history of depression; however, rates of other psychological symptoms are unknown. Further, it is unclear whether surgical correction impacts pain, disability, and psychological symptoms. OBJECTIVE:/Hypothesis: We examined rates of symptoms in a nationw...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.05.004
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deaf American Sign Language (ASL) users comprise a linguistic minority population with poor health care access due to communication barriers and low health literacy. Potentially, these health care barriers could increase Emergency Department (ED) use. OBJECTIVE:To compare ED use between deaf and non-deaf pa...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2015.05.004
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) report fatigue, pain, depression, cognitive difficulties, and other symptoms. It is often difficult to compare symptoms across studies and populations because scales used to measure individual symptoms or quality of life indicators (QOLI) use different metrics and oft...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.04.008
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perceived social support has been found to be associated with depression, subjective well-being and psychological health in cross-sectional studies in people with physical disabilities. No longitudinal studies have been conducted to examine these associations over time using a comprehensive measure of social...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.09.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) are bearing children at increasing rates. However, there is very little research about pregnancy experiences and birth outcomes among women with IDD. No studies to date have examined birth outcomes with a US population-based sample. OBJECTIVE:The ...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.02.010
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00