Robust Ordering of Anaphase Events by Adaptive Thresholds and Competing Degradation Pathways.

Abstract:

:The splitting of chromosomes in anaphase and their delivery into the daughter cells needs to be accurately executed to maintain genome stability. Chromosome splitting requires the degradation of securin, whereas the distribution of the chromosomes into the daughter cells requires the degradation of cyclin B. We show that cells encounter and tolerate variations in the abundance of securin or cyclin B. This makes the concurrent onset of securin and cyclin B degradation insufficient to guarantee that early anaphase events occur in the correct order. We uncover that the timing of chromosome splitting is not determined by reaching a fixed securin level, but that this level adapts to the securin degradation kinetics. In conjunction with securin and cyclin B competing for degradation during anaphase, this provides robustness to the temporal order of anaphase events. Our work reveals how parallel cell-cycle pathways can be temporally coordinated despite variability in protein concentrations.

journal_name

Mol Cell

journal_title

Molecular cell

authors

Kamenz J,Mihaljev T,Kubis A,Legewie S,Hauf S

doi

10.1016/j.molcel.2015.09.022

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-11-05 00:00:00

pages

446-59

issue

3

eissn

1097-2765

issn

1097-4164

pii

S1097-2765(15)00761-3

journal_volume

60

pub_type

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