Abstract:
:Gout is a common inflammatory disease characterized by acute arthritis and hyperuricemia. A number of epidemiological studies have suggested the critical role of gout in carcinogenesis. The aim of this study was to estimate the association between gout and cancer risk by meta-analysis of all relevant studies published to date. A comprehensive literature search in PubMed and Embase databases from their inception up to July 1, 2014, was performed to identify eligible studies. The strength for relationship between gout and the risk of different cancers was evaluated by calculating pooled relative risks (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs). All analyses were carried out by STATA 12.0 software. Gout patients were at an increased risk of cancer, particularly urological cancers, digestive system cancers, and lung cancer. No such significant association between gout and the risk of breast or brain cancers was observed. Sensitivity analysis did not materially alter the pooled results. Gout is a risk factor of cancer, particularly that of urological cancers, digestive system cancers, and lung cancer. The pooled data further support the hypothesis of a link between gout and carcinogenesis.
journal_name
Mediators Inflammjournal_title
Mediators of inflammationauthors
Wang W,Xu D,Wang B,Yan S,Wang X,Yin Y,Wang X,Sun B,Sun Xdoi
10.1155/2015/680853subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
680853eissn
0962-9351issn
1466-1861journal_volume
2015pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract::The present paradigm of atherogenesis proposes that low density lipoproteins (LDLs) are trapped in subendothelial space of the vascular wall where they are oxidized. Previously, we showed that oxidation is not restricted to the subendothelial location. Myeloperoxidase (MPO), an enzyme secreted by neutrophils and macro...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/750742
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a most frequently occurring and severe form of motor neuron disease, causing death within 3-5 years from diagnosis and with a worldwide incidence of about 2 per 100,000 person-years. Mutations in over twenty genes associated with familial forms of ALS have provided insights into ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/2989548
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2020/6947482.]. ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1155/2020/2637019
更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::Th17 cells provide protective immunity to infections by fungi and extracellular bacteria as well as cancer but are also involved in chronic inflammation. The cells were first identified by their ability to produce interleukin 17A (IL-17A) and, subsequently, associated with chronic inflammation and autoimmunity. Th17 c...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/205156
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the role of mutant SOD1 gene (SOD1(G93A)) on muscle cell differentiation, we derived C2C12 muscle cell lines carrying a stably transfected SOD1(G93A) gene under the control of a myosin light chain (MLC) promoter-enhancer cassette. Expression of MLC/SOD1(G93A) in C2C12 cells resulted in dramatic inhibition...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/537853
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of lipoprotein apheresis (Direct Adsorption of Lipids, DALI) (LA) on plasma levels of pentraxin 3 (PTX3), an inflammatory marker that reflects coronary plaque vulnerability, and expression of PTX3 mRNA was evaluated in patients with hyperLp(a)lipoproteinemia and angiographically defined atherosclerosis/coro...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/4739512
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to investigate the effect of feeding low-fat diet (LFD) to diet-induced obesity (DIO) mice lacking TLR5 (TLR5(-/-)), which have a tendency to develop glucose intolerance with increased adiposity, compared to that in C57BL/6 mice. RESULTS:TLR5(-/-) and C57BL/6 male mice were divided into thre...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/852126
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sepsis is a common complication of solid organ transplant procedures and, in particular, can affect the prognosis of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). This retrospective study determined the pre-, peri-, and postoperative risk factors for sepsis after OLT, using as reference the 2016 Third International Consensu...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/8703172
更新日期:2018-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To explore the potential of monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) at hospital admission for predicting acute traumatic intraparenchymal hematoma (tICH) expansion in patients with cerebral contusion. Patients and Methods. This multicenter, observational study included patients with available at-hospital admission (...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5483981
更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic inflammation has an important role in the development and progression of most fibrotic diseases, for which no effective treatments exist. Tubulointerstitial fibrosis (TF) is characterized by irreversible deposition of fibrous tissue in chronic kidney diseases. Prolonged injurious stimuli and chronic inflammati...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/5103672
更新日期:2018-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). The risk factors of CRC in IBD patients include long disease duration, extensive colitis, severe histological inflammation, and coexistence with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). Several molecular pathway...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/5126048
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis in myocardium from autoimmune myocarditis mice by ThEA and histamine was assayed. Myocardium from autoimmune heart, but not the normal forms, specifically increased phosphoinositide turnover in the presence of histaminergic agonists. This increment was blocked by a specific H...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/S0962935193000444
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum Cass.) is traditionally employed in folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory remedy. In nature, the plant is sparsely available and protected; therefore production of callus cultures was established. A concentrated ethanolic extract of culture homogenate, with leontopodic acid representing...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/498373
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microscopic colitis (MC), comprising collagenous colitis (CC) and lymphocytic colitis (LC), is a common cause of chronic diarrhea. Various immune cell infiltrations in the epithelium and lamina propria are seen in MC immunopathology. We compared gene and protein expressions of different immune cell attracting chemokin...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/132458
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammalian placentation is a vital facet of the development of a healthy and viable offspring. Throughout gestation the placenta changes to accommodate, provide for, and meet the demands of a growing fetus. Gestational gene expression is a crucial part of placenta development. The endocannabinoid pathway is activated i...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/850471
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms underlying the recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) after radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) are not well concerned. The study sought to explore the association between growth differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15) and the incidence of recurrent events among AF patients after the ablation procedure. ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8360936
更新日期:2020-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of intravenous injection of Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) on rabbit inflammatory immune response and atherosclerosis were evaluated by establishing a microamount Pg bacteremia model combined with high-fat diet. Twenty-four New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into Groups A-D (n = 6). After 14 weeks, l...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/364391
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of an acidic tissue environment is a hallmark of a variety of inflammatory processes and solid tumors. However, little attention has been paid so far to analyze the influence exerted by extracellular pH on the immune response. Tissue acidosis (pH 6.0 to 7.0) is usually associated with the course of inf...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/1218297
更新日期:2018-12-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of prolactin (PRL) on tissue injury and repair mechanisms in multiple sclerosis (MS) remains unclear. The aim of this work was to investigate the relationship between PRL plasma levels and brain damage as measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS:We employed a chemiluminescence immunoas...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/732539
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosomiasis is a chronic inflammatory disease whose macrophages are involved in immunopathology modulation. Although P2X7 receptor signaling plays an important role in inflammatory responses mediated by macrophages, no reports have examined the role of P2X7 receptors in macrophage function during schistosomiasis. ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/134974
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modification of endogenous eicosanoid synthesis by dietary n-3 fatty acid supplementation reduces febrile responses, but the mechanisms underlying these effects in vivo have not been determined. In the present study, local inflammation was induced by intramuscular injection ofturpentine in rats fed control or n-3 supp...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/S0962935194000499
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the role of (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan in pulmonary aspergilloma, serum concentrations of (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan were measured repeatedly for as long as 10 months in eight patients. In four patients with inactive disease, concentrations of (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan were in the normal range.The concentrations of (1-...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09629359791631
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymosin beta(4) is a polypeptide isolated from thymosin fraction 5. This peptide exhibits important activities in the regulation and differentiation of thymus-dependent lymphocytes. An analogue of thymosin beta(4), [Phe(4F)(12)] deacetyl- thymosin beta(4), was synthesized by a solution method, followed by deprotectio...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/S096293519200019X
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the protective effects of intravitreal Resolvin D1 (RvD1) against LPS-induced rat endotoxic uveitis (EIU). RvD1 was administered into the right eye at a single injection of 5 μL volume containing 10-100-1000 ng/kg RvD1 1 h post-LPS injection (200 μg, Salmonella minnesota) into thefootpad of Spr...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/149381
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic inflammatory disease usually occurring in synovial tissues and joints, is highly associated with genetic and environmental factors. ORAI1, a gene related to cellular immune system, has been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases and immune disease...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/834831
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sanguisorbae Radix (SR) is well known as herbal medicine named "Zi-Yu" in Korea, which is the dried roots of Sanguisorba officinalis L. (Rosacease). We investigated the underlying mechanism on the inhibition of atopic dermatitis (AD) of an ethanol extract of SR (ESR) using 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene- (DNCB-) induced AD ...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2947390
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the role of lymphotoxin (LT)-alpha in host defense against airborne infection with Francisella tularensis, a gram-negative facultative intracellular bacterium and the causative agent of tularemia. Following a low-dose aerosol infection with the highly virulent type A strain of F. tularensis, mice d...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2008/239740
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the modulatory role of histamine-degrading enzymes in airway constrictor responses, human bronchial strips were studied under isometric conditions in vitro. Pretreatment of tissues with the histamine N-methyltransferase (HMT) inhibitor SKF 91488 specifically potentiated the contractile responses to histam...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/S0962935194000153
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human virome comprises viruses that infect host cells, virus-derived elements in our chromosomes, and viruses that infect other organisms, including bacteriophages and plant viruses. The development of high-throughput sequencing techniques has shown that the human gut microbiome is a complex community in which the...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/326032
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A TP II analogue, [1-Nal3] TP II, was synthesized by a conventional solution method, followed by deprotection with 1M TFMSA-thioanisole (molar ratio 1:1) in TFA in the presence of Me2Se and m-cresol as scavengers. The synthetic [1-Nal3] TP II, TP II and [Phe (4 F)3] TP II were tested for comparative effect on the impa...
journal_title:Mediators of inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09629350020002930
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00