Higher decidual EBI3 and HLA-G mRNA expression in preeclampsia: Cause or consequence of preeclampsia.

Abstract:

:The maternal immune system must adapt to tolerate the invasion of the allogeneic feto-placental unit. It is generally accepted that improper adaptation causes pregnancy complications like preeclampsia. The Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 (EBI3) protein is a subunit of immune-modulatory cytokines interleukin 27 (IL-27) and IL-35. EBI3 has been reported to associate with HLA-G. In this small pilot study we find higher decidual EBI3 (p<0.05) and HLA-G (p<0.01) mRNA expression in preeclampsia (n=7) compared to normotensive (n=8) pregnancies. Whether the higher EBI3 and HLA-G mRNA expression is a consequence or cause of preeclampsia remains to be answered. Further research to determine the effects on IL-27 and IL-35 is needed.

journal_name

Hum Immunol

journal_title

Human immunology

authors

Prins JR,van der Hoorn MLP,Keijser R,Ris-Stalpers C,van Beelen E,Afink GB,Claas FHJ,van der Post JAM,Scherjon SA

doi

10.1016/j.humimm.2015.10.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-01-01 00:00:00

pages

68-70

issue

1

eissn

0198-8859

issn

1879-1166

pii

S0198-8859(15)00507-8

journal_volume

77

pub_type

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