Abstract:
BACKGORUND:Hepatoblastoma is the most common primary liver malignancy in young children. METHODS:To identify predictors of the clinical outcomes of hepatoblastoma, we retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 45 children with hepatoblastoma in the National Taiwan University Hospital from 1998 to 2018. All of the children were classified as high risk according to the pretreatment extent of disease (PRETEXT) staging system. The patients' clinical data (sex, age at diagnosis, PRETEXT status, presence of metastasis or tumor rupture, tumor pathologic type, and clinical outcomes) were analyzed. RESULTS:A total of 45 children with high-risk hepatoblastoma were diagnosed at an average age of 3.2 years. The survival analysis showed that the event-free survival duration was significantly longer in patients aged ≤1.25 years at diagnosis than those >1.25 years (hazard ratio = 2.86, p = 0.036). The absence of initial tumor rupture was associated with longer event-free survival (hazard ratio = 2.74, p = 0.039). Diagnosis at age >1.25 years was correlated with the presence of multifocal liver tumors (p = 0.0002) and tumor rupture at diagnosis (p = 0.02). There was no significant difference in event-free survival between the groups classified as intermediate versus high risk according to the Children's Hepatic tumors International Collaboration hepatoblastoma stratification system (p = 0.13). CONCLUSIONS:Diagnosis at ≤ 1.25 years of age and absence of initial tumor rupture were predictive of a good clinical prognosis in Taiwanese children with hepatoblastoma.
journal_name
Pediatr Neonatoljournal_title
Pediatrics and neonatologyauthors
Hsu WY,Chang HH,Lu MY,Yang YL,Jou ST,Chen HL,Ni YH,Hsu HY,Chang MH,Wu JFdoi
10.1016/j.pedneo.2020.03.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
393-398issue
4eissn
1875-9572issn
2212-1692pii
S1875-9572(20)30052-8journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The survival of children with malignant germ cell tumor (GCT) increased over the past 2 decades with platinum-based chemotherapy. This report has three objectives: (1) comparison of PVB (cisplatin, vinblastine, and bleomycin) with JEB (carboplatin, etoposide, and bleomycin) regimens; (2) treatment modality o...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2014.12.003
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multicystic dysplastic kidney (MCDK) is a congenital maldevelopment in which the renal cortex is characteristically replaced by numerous cysts of multiple sizes. MCDK presenting as a single predominant large cyst in morphology is less common. We report on the prenatal imaging findings and perinatal management of a fet...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2011.05.009
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most severe form of pneumococcal disease is invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD), including empyema, sepsis and meningitis. Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen (TA; Galβ1-3GalNAc) activation is known to be a predictor of Streptococcus pneumoniae-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (Sp-HUS). There have been limi...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2020.02.005
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A yearly increase in the proportion of very low birth weight (VLBW) live births has resulted in the slowdown of decreasing trends in crude infant mortality rates (IMRs). In this study, we examined the trends in birth weight-specific as well as birth weight-adjusted IMRs in Taiwan. METHODS:We linked three na...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2017.08.013
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zellweger syndrome (ZS) is a peroxisome biogenesis disorder attributed to a mutation of the PEX genes family. The incidence of this disease in Africa and the Arab world remains unknown. This contribution is aimed at describing the clinical phenotype and biochemical features in Tunisian patients with ZS in or...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2016.08.011
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebro-costo-mandibular syndrome (CCMS) consists of severe micrognathia, glossoptosis, posterior rib-gap defects and developmental delay. It may cause upper airway obstruction andflail chest, resulting in neonatal hypoxia, and possibly death. Early airway management or surgical intervention to maintain a patent airwa...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-9572(10)60011-3
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare the effectiveness of maternal breast milk odor and formula milk odor in soothing premature infants undergoing heel lancing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty preterm infants born between 32 weeks and 37 weeks gestation were randomly assigned into two groups. During heel lancing, we used formula milk od...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2013.04.004
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The noisy component of bubble continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is thought to contribute to breathing efficiency and lung volume recruitment, mainly because of stochastic resonance. The magnitude and frequency of the superimposed noise are vital to this process. We wanted to evaluate the in vitro ef...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2012.08.013
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Undernourished children who require hospital care have a longer duration of hospitalization and respond poorly to modern medical therapy. The objective of the present study was to ascertain the nutritional status of children admitted to a pediatric tertiary center in Malaysia and the risk factors leading to ...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2016.08.010
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The indications for ductus arteriosus ligation in very-low-birth-weight infants (VLBWIs) with persistent ductus arteriosus (PDA) are unclear. Increased left ventricular end-diastolic dimension (LVDd) is commonly found in patients with PDA. Here, the enlargement of LVDd in term and preterm neonates without co...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2013.10.009
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tracheostomy is a valuable procedure in infants and neonates with chronic respiratory failure or severe airway obstruction. The aim of this study is to identify the indication, hospital course, and long-term outcome in a cohort of infants who required tracheostomy in a neonatal and pediatric tertiary care ce...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2017.07.003
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) is a recommended regimen for newborn infants who are at or near term with evolving moderate-to-severe hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). The Task Force of the Taiwan Child Neurology Society and the Taiwan Society of Neonatology held a joint meeting in 2015 to establish recommendations ...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2016.11.001
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To examine whether polymorphisms in the VEGFA gene lead to low VEGFA production in peripheral blood and increased risk of NEC in the Chinese Han population. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty NEC patients and 80 control subjects were enrolled. Six VEGFA single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were performed using t...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2018.07.002
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internal herniation is a rare cause of intestinal obstruction, especially in the emergency department. We report a child with acute abdomen resulting from transmesenteric internal herniation of the small bowel. Radiographic findings revealed gaseous distension of the bowel loops in the upper abdominal area with a pauc...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2012.12.008
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophageal atresia (EA) with or without tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) remains one of the most common gastrointestinal neonatal malformations. Even though postoperative management is standardized, it differs between hospitals and disease-associated clinical factors that may play a role in outcome have not y...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2020.09.001
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess changes in clinical condition and oxygenation in neonates after rewarming following moderate therapeutic hypothermia (MTH) for neonatal encephalopathy. METHODS:Retrospective study of 28 neonates receiving MTH in a tertiary neonatal intensive care unit in Israel. We compared pre-and 24 h post-rewar...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2018.10.001
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of this study was to compare the growth and effect of growth on cognitive performance at 5 years of age of a group of very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants and a group of healthy full-term infants. METHODS:Beginning in 1995, under the sponsorship of the Premature Baby Foundation, the Society of Neon...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2013.08.001
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluated the feasibility and accuracy of the height-corrected definition for identifying metabolic syndrome (MS). METHODS:In 2006, anthropometric and biochemical measurements were assessed in a cross-sectional population-based study of 3136 Han adolescents, aged 13-17 years. MS was defined accor...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2016.03.008
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycogen storage disease (GSD) type Ib is caused by the deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate translocase activity. The elder brother of the proband died at age 20 months, and GSD Ia, a disease caused by the deficiency of glucose-6-phosphatase, was the diagnosis. Theproband developed hypoglycemia shortly after birth. Diet...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-9572(09)60048-6
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Community-acquired Gram-Negative (GN) bacteremia caused more morbidity and mortality recently in children. The increasing drug resistance was also an important issue. However, published reference was few about children. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study to collect febrile patients with blood cultur...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2019.05.009
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare outcomes of extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants having different weight losses in the first 3 days of life. METHODS:One hundred and twenty six ELBW infants were evaluated retrospectively for weight loss percentages on the third day of life compared to their birth weight. We examined the wei...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2018.06.003
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the clinical values of serum melatonin and αII spectrin cleavage products (SBDPs) in assessing the severity of brain injury in preterm infants. METHODS:Sixty-four premature infants in total were selected and classified into the brain injury group (BI, n = 30) and the non-brain injury group (C...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2018.11.005
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health literacy (HL) is a key factor influencing asthma management outcomes and has primarily been focused on adult patients. The relationship between children's HL and asthma is unclear, and several research gaps are present in the direct assessment of children's HL. In this study, a systematic review of the relevant...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2017.12.001
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) was recognized to be caused by primary surfactant deficiency almost 70 years ago and continuous positive airway pressure was introduced approximately 50 years ago. Since then, there have been many developments in neonatology; we know many things but others are still controversial. T...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2020.11.005
更新日期:2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) is a rare condition. The main characteristic is respiratory insufficiency during sleep. Patients who have CCHS need varying degrees of ventilation support during sleep, or even all day long, according to its severity. We report a term baby with repeated extubation fai...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2011.11.015
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Management of a first attack of acute urticaria in children is dependent on the etiology of the disease. Knowledge of the various etiologies of urticaria will help primary physicians to perform appropriate clinical assessments. In this study, we analyzed the etiologies and their prevalence in first-attack ac...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-9572(08)60014-5
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anterior displacement of the anus has been reported to be a cause of chronic constipation amongst young children. However, the normal position of the anus has not been studied in Taiwan. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Normal anal positioning was studied in 200 neonates (100 males and 100 females). All of these indivi...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-9572(09)60055-3
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the occurrence of constipation after anorectal malformations (ARM) repair and the results of laxative treatment. METHODS:Between August 2012 and July 2017, the clinical data of patients with ARMs was prospectively collected. The patients were divided into two groups, good types and poor types. G...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2019.05.010
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most small muscular ventricular septal defect (M-VSD) types have been diagnosed using color Doppler echocardiography. The purpose of this study was to understand the incidence of small M-VSD in the neonatal period and analyze the natural history of these M-VSDs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All individuals in our ...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2011.06.003
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Excessive noise in nurseries has been found to cause adverse effects in infants, especially preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). The NICU design may influence the background sound level. We compared the sound level in two differently designed spaces in one NICU. We hypothesized that the ...
journal_title:Pediatrics and neonatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-9572(09)60076-0
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00