Fine structural aspects of secretory processes in a pentastomid arthropod parasite in its mouse and rattlesnake hosts.

Abstract:

:The histology and development of three extensive glands in the porocephalid pentastomid Porocephalus crotali is described by light and electron microscopy, during growth of the parasite to an infective stage in the tissues of mouse; the infective stage in rattlesnake definitive hosts is also included. These glands elaborate excretory/secretory components which are channelled, via chitin-lined efferent ductules, on to the parasite cuticle. Hook and frontal glands are relatively compact, and within each gland ductules serving individual secretory lobules collect into common ducts which discharge over each of the four hooks, or at the anterior margin of the cephalothorax respectively. Subparietal gland cell lobules, composed of two large and two small secretory cells, are distributed under the cuticle and each is served by a single efferent ductule; these erupt over the entire cuticle. The large cells in subparietal glands secrete lamellate droplets which coat the cuticle with thin layers. Identical cells are found in hook and frontal glands, in addition to to three morphologically distinct types of protein secretory cell. Preliminary data on the composition and immunological properties of the various secretory products are presented.

journal_name

Tissue Cell

journal_title

Tissue & cell

authors

Ambrose NC,Riley J

doi

10.1016/0040-8166(88)90072-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-01-01 00:00:00

pages

381-404

issue

3

eissn

0040-8166

issn

1532-3072

pii

0040-8166(88)90072-9

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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