Abstract:
:Staphylococcal alpha-toxin at subcytotoxic concentrations stimulated phosphatidylinositol turnover and arachidonic acid release in undifferentiated cultures of pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. Stimulation of phospholipase A2 but not C was dependent on extracellular calcium. Addition of staphylococcal alpha-toxin to PC12 cells caused a dose-dependent, biphasic increase in intracellular calcium measured by fura-2 fluorescence technique. Elevation of intracellular Ca2+ content occurred with a time course similar to those observed for stimulation of phospholipase A2. Alteration of membrane structure and formation of staphylococcal alpha-toxin pores facilitating an influx of Ca2+, represent the probable mechanisms by which phospholipases C and A2 are activated, respectively. These results suggest a possible involvement of Ca2+, phosphoinositides and arachidonic acid metabolites in the pathogenic action of staphylococcus alpha-toxin and caution against the general usage of this toxin as a permeabilizing agent to study stimulus-secretion coupling in secretory cells.
journal_name
Cell Signaljournal_title
Cellular signallingauthors
Fink D,Contreras ML,Lelkes PI,Lazarovici Pdoi
10.1016/0898-6568(89)90057-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
387-93issue
4eissn
0898-6568issn
1873-3913pii
0898-6568(89)90057-0journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::JNK signaling functions to induce defense mechanisms that protect organisms against a variety of different situations. The sestrin 2 gene, a p53-regulated member of the sestrins family, which lead to AMPK-dependent inhibition of TOR signaling, emerges as a novel player in autophagy induction. However, the relationship...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.09.004
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanical stretch is an initial factor for cardiac hypertrophy in response to haemodynamic overload (high blood pressure). Stretch of cardiomyocytes activates second messengers such as phosphatidylinositol, protein kinase C, Raf-1 kinase and extracellular signal-regulated protein kinases (ERKs), which are involved in...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(98)00036-9
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have compared a new commercially available non-radioactive protein kinase C (PKC) activity assay based on the fluorescent [A9,10K11]glycogen synthase1-11 analogue C1-peptide with a classical radioactive assay based on myelin basic protein4-14 (MBP4-14) and other substrates. The C1-peptide had lower affinity for PKC...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(95)00029-o
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphatidic acid, the product of phospholipase D catalysed phosphatidylcholine hydrolysis is an important signalling molecule that has been implicated in regulation of actin cytoskeleton remodelling and secretion from mast cells. We show that human PLD1b (hPLD1b) is an actin-binding protein and the N-terminus is pred...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2006.07.016
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular mechanisms that underlie non-genomic induction of the 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase (CYP24) gene promoter by the steroid hormone, 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25D), are poorly understood. Although we have previously identified a functional inverted GC-box in the early promoter at -113/-105 bp, it is...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2009.11.009
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transmembrane prostate androgen-induced protein (TMEPAI) is a type I transmembrane protein induced by several intracellular signaling pathways such as androgen, TGF-β, EGF, and Wnt signaling. It has been reported that TMEPAI functions to suppress TGF-β and androgen signaling but here, we report a novel function of TME...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2019.03.016
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of apoptosis in Hep3B hepatoma cells by transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) was accompanied by the activation of interleukin-1-beta-converting-enzyme-like proteases, which have recently been renamed as caspases. The caspase inhibitor ZVAD-FMK, which has a broader specificity for caspase family pro...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(97)00189-7
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of nitrosative stress has been observed in various cancer types and in tumor environment. However, it is still unclear how cancer cells combat the effect of nitrosative stress. The main targets of nitrosative stress in cells are cellular lipids, proteins and DNA. Autophagy or self-cleaning generates energy f...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2019.109411
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethanol, in millimolar concentrations, significantly modifies different transductive systems in human lymphocyte cultures. In particular, the presence of alcohol in the medium more than doubles the [Ca2+]i (from 70-90 to 200-250 nM), increasing Ca2+ fluxes from outside, and inhibits the active transport carried out by...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(93)90065-t
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wnt5a, a non-transforming Wnt family member, plays complicated roles in oncogenesis and cancer metastasis. However, Wnt5a signaling in gastric cancer progression remains poorly defined. In this study, we found that Wnt5a dose-dependently stimulated the migration of human gastric cancer cells (SGC-7901), with the maxim...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.10.012
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We found that CKD712, an S enantiomer of YS49, strongly inhibited inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and NO induction but showed a weak inhibitory effect on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and PGE(2) induction in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. We, therefore, investigated the molecular mechanism(s) responsible for this b...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.06.012
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:All identified mammalian TRPC channels show a C-terminal calmodulin (CaM)- and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (IP(3)Rs)-binding (CIRB) site involved in the regulation of TRPC channel function. OBJECTIVES:To assess the basis of CaM/IP(3)Rs binding to the CIRB site of TRPC6 and its role in platelet ph...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.06.022
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor type beta1 (TGF-beta1) exert opposite effects in most cells. A potential regulation between the two factors has been studied at a transcriptional level, but never at a protein level. MDA-MB-231 is a breast carcinoma cell line which possesses large quantities...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(99)00048-0
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a potent phospholipid mediator involved in several diseases such as allergic asthma, atherosclerosis and psoriasis. The human PAF receptor (PAFR) is a member of the G-protein-coupled receptor family. Following stimulation, PAFR becomes rapidly desensitized; this refractory state is ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2007.05.015
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling plays a key role in regulating normal cell growth and differentiation, and mutations affecting members of this pathway contribute to cancer development and metastasis. In DNA mismatch repair (MMR)-deficient colorectal cancers that exhibit the microsatellite instability (M...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2016.04.012
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of retinoic acid (RA) on the signalling pathways by prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 cells. The pretreatment with RA significantly inhibited the formation of inositol phosphates induced by 10 microM PGE2 in a dose-dependent manner in the range between 0.1 nM and 0.1 micro...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(93)90080-6
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kidney is one of the fastest-aging organs, and renal senescence has become a major disease affecting human health. Renal cellular senescence is regulated by the joint action of multiple signal transduction pathways. The previous study by our research group found that the Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)/signal transducer and...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2018.10.021
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein kinase and phosphatase signaling cascade, coupled with other post-translational modifications, orchestrates temporal order of various events during cell division. Among the many mitotic kinases, Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) as a key regulator, participates in regulating mitosis from mitotic entry to cytokinesis. ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.07.003
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The strong inhibition of thrombin-induced platelet functions induced by okadaic acid is not correlated with the partial modification of pleckstrin phosphorylation, which remains still phosphorylated two min after stimulation, indicating that protein kinase C is not affected by okadaic acid. We then investigated the ef...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(96)00119-2
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exponentially growing V79 Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts irradiated with 7 Gy X-rays undergo cell cycle arrest in the S and G2 phases. These arrests are released, probably on completion of DNA repair. A premature release occurs after treatment of irradiated cells with caffeine. This release is accompanied by increas...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(94)90008-6
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The implication of protein kinase C in the phenomenon of pancreatic acinar cell desensitization to carbamylcholine, caerulein and the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) was investigated using a potent PKC inhibitor, staurosporine. At a concentration of 1 microM, staurosporine caused a maximum 64%...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(91)90018-p
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proteins Bax and Bak are central in the execution phase of apoptosis; however, little is known about the partners involved in the control of this complex process. Here, we show that mitochondrial Bak is incorporated into a VDAC2/Mtx1/Mtx2 multi-protein complex in both resting and dying cells. VDAC2 is a porin that...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.04.021
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of new signalling pathways is always followed by the development of pharmacological agents as drugs that can be used in the treatment of diseases resulting from a dysfunction of the signalling pathway in question. Apelin signalling plays a role in the central and peripheral regulation of the cardiovascul...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.09.018
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) mediates a variety of biological functions via the binding of G protein-coupled LPA receptors (LPA receptor-1 (LPA1) to LPA6). This study aimed to investigate the roles of LPA2 and LPA3 in the modulation of chemoresistance to anticancer drug in lung cancer A549 cells. In cell survival assay...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109551
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) is implicated in many biological events, including embryonic development, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and the insulin response. GSK3beta also plays a key role in the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. The master regulator of the pigmentation microphthalmia-associated transcription...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.06.001
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostatic stromal proliferation may be commonly associated with the development of benign prostatic hyperplasia. In this study, we investigate the role of testosterone and protein kinase C in stimulating cultured stromal cell proliferation. Testosterone increased the uptake of [(3)H]-thymidine into the human cultured ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00205-4
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dissemination of cancer cells to distant organ sites is the leading cause of death due to treatment failure in different types of cancer. Mehlen and Puisieux have reviewed the importance of the development of inappropriate cell survival signaling for various steps in the metastatic process and have noted the particula...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.03.025
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) on phospholipase C (PLC)-mediated phosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis and intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) changes was investigated in canine cultured aorta smooth muscle cells (ASMCs). 5-HT-stimulated inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation was time and concentration dependent with a ha...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(99)00010-8
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of estrogen in breast epithelial cells are mediated primarily via estrogen receptor alpha and estrogen receptor beta (ERalpha and ERbeta). Accumulating evidence implicates a role for Ca2+ and calmodulin in breast carcinoma, as well as in the function of ERalpha. Calmodulin contributes to the regulation of ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2006.08.018
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review is intended to discuss recent developments in the molecular pharmacology of the alpha 1-adrenergic receptor (alpha 1-AR) subtypes. After a brief historical development, we will focus on the more contemporary issues having to do with this receptor family. Emphasis will be put on recent data regarding the cl...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(96)00066-6
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00