Homeostasis and regulation of autoreactive B cells.

Abstract:

:In contrast to the previous belief that autoreactive B cells are eliminated from the normal repertoire of B cells, many autoreactive B cells actually escape clonal deletion and develop into mature B cells. These autoreactive B cells in healthy individuals perform some beneficial functions in the host and are homeostatically regulated by regulatory T and B cells or other mechanisms to prevent autoimmune diseases. Autoreactive B-1 cells constitutively produce polyreactive natural antibodies for tissue homeostasis. Recently, autoreactive follicular B cells were reported to participate actively in the germinal center reaction. Furthermore, the selection and usefulness of autoreactive marginal zone (MZ) B cells found in autoimmune diseases are not well understood, although the repertoire of MZ B-cell receptors (BCRs) is presumed to be biased to detect bacterial antigens. In this review, we discuss the autoreactive B-cell populations among all three major B-cell subsets and their regulation in immune responses and diseases.

journal_name

Cell Mol Immunol

authors

Lee S,Ko Y,Kim TJ

doi

10.1038/s41423-020-0445-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-06-01 00:00:00

pages

561-569

issue

6

eissn

1672-7681

issn

2042-0226

pii

10.1038/s41423-020-0445-4

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • The role of gut microbiota (commensal bacteria) and the mucosal barrier in the pathogenesis of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and cancer: contribution of germ-free and gnotobiotic animal models of human diseases.

    abstract::Metagenomic approaches are currently being used to decipher the genome of the microbiota (microbiome), and, in parallel, functional studies are being performed to analyze the effects of the microbiota on the host. Gnotobiological methods are an indispensable tool for studying the consequences of bacterial colonization...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2010.67

    authors: Tlaskalová-Hogenová H,Stěpánková R,Kozáková H,Hudcovic T,Vannucci L,Tučková L,Rossmann P,Hrnčíř T,Kverka M,Zákostelská Z,Klimešová K,Přibylová J,Bártová J,Sanchez D,Fundová P,Borovská D,Srůtková D,Zídek Z,Schwarzer M

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • A compromised specific humoral immune response against the SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain is related to viral persistence and periodic shedding in the gastrointestinal tract.

    abstract::Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been redetected after discharge in some coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. The reason for the recurrent positivity of the test and the potential public health concern due to this occurrence are still unknown. Here, we analyzed the viral data a...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41423-020-00550-2

    authors: Hu F,Chen F,Ou Z,Fan Q,Tan X,Wang Y,Pan Y,Ke B,Li L,Guan Y,Mo X,Wang J,Wang J,Luo C,Wen X,Li M,Ren P,Ke C,Li J,Lei C,Tang X,Li F

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Construction of cDNA library from NPC tissue and screening of antigenic genes.

    abstract::To construct cDNA library of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and obtain the NPC associated or specific antigens from it, we used a powerful new method to identify the antigens eliciting humoral immune response, which is SEREX (serological identification of antigen by recombinant cDNA expression library). Autologous ser...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shu J,He XJ,Li GC

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • An unbalanced PD-L1/CD86 ratio in CD14(++)CD16(+) monocytes is correlated with HCV viremia during chronic HCV infection.

    abstract::Circulating monocyte subsets with distinct functions play important roles in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. However, the mechanisms have not been well studied. In this study, we analyzed the distributions and phenotypic characteristics of three circulating monocyte subsets-CD14(++)CD16(-), CD14(++)CD16(+) and CD14...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2013.70

    authors: Zheng J,Liang H,Xu C,Xu Q,Zhang T,Shen T,Lu F

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • CXCR4 expression affects overall survival of HCC patients whereas CXCR7 expression does not.

    abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a heterogeneous disease with a poor prognosis and limited markers for predicting patient survival. Because chemokines and chemokine receptors play numerous and integral roles in HCC disease progression, the CXCR4-CXCL12-CXCR7 axis was studied in HCC patients. CXCR4 and CXCR7 expressio...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2014.102

    authors: Neve Polimeno M,Ierano C,D'Alterio C,Simona Losito N,Napolitano M,Portella L,Scognamiglio G,Tatangelo F,Maria Trotta A,Curley S,Costantini S,Liuzzi R,Izzo F,Scala S

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-1 beta induces the expression and production of stem cell factor by epithelial cells: crucial involvement of the PI-3K/mTOR pathway and HIF-1 transcription complex.

    abstract::Potential crosslinks between inflammation and leukaemia have been discussed for some time, but experimental evidence to support this dogma is scarce. In particular, it is important to understand the mechanisms responsible for potential upregulation of proto-oncogenic growth factor expressions by inflammatory mediators...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2014.113

    authors: Wyszynski RW,Gibbs BF,Varani L,Iannotta D,Sumbayev VV

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • TNF-alpha induces transient resistance to Fas-induced apoptosis in eosinophilic acute myeloid leukemia cells.

    abstract::Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) has been recognized as an activator of nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB), a factor implicated in the protection of many cell types from apoptosis. We and others have presented evidence to suggest that Fas-induced apoptosis may be an important aspect of the resolution of inflamma...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Qin Y,Auh S,Blokh L,Long C,Gagnon I,Hamann KJ

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Role of Hippo signaling in regulating immunity.

    abstract::The Hippo signaling pathway has been established as a key regulator of organ size control, tumor suppression, and tissue regeneration in multiple organisms. Recently, emerging evidence has indicated that Hippo signaling might play an important role in regulating the immune system in both Drosophila and mammals. In par...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/s41423-018-0007-1

    authors: Hong L,Li X,Zhou D,Geng J,Chen L

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Correction to: Measles virus hemagglutinin triggers intracellular signaling in CD150-expressing dendritic cells and inhibits immune response.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41423-019-0332-z

    authors: Romanets-Korbut O,Kovalevska LM,Seya T,Sidorenko SP,Horvat B

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cytomegalovirus immune evasion by perturbation of endosomal trafficking.

    abstract::Cytomegaloviruses (CMVs), members of the herpesvirus family, have evolved a variety of mechanisms to evade the immune response to survive in infected hosts and to establish latent infection. They effectively hide infected cells from the effector mechanisms of adaptive immunity by eliminating cellular proteins (major h...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2014.85

    authors: Lučin P,Mahmutefendić H,Blagojević Zagorac G,Ilić Tomaš M

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Invariant natural killer T cells contribute to chronic-plus-binge ethanol-mediated liver injury by promoting hepatic neutrophil infiltration.

    abstract::Neutrophil infiltration is a hallmark of alcoholic steatohepatitis; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We previously reported that chronic-plus-binge ethanol feeding synergistically induces hepatic recruitment of neutrophils, which contributes to liver injury. In this paper, we investigated the roles o...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2015.06

    authors: Mathews S,Feng D,Maricic I,Ju C,Kumar V,Gao B

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Chemoattractants and cytokines in primary ciliary dyskinesia and cystic fibrosis: key players in chronic respiratory diseases.

    abstract::Patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) and cystic fibrosis (CF), two inherited disorders, suffer from recurrent airway infections characterized by persistent bacterial colonization and uncontrollable inflammation. Although present in high counts, neutrophils fail to clear infection in the airways. High levels ...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2017.118

    authors: Cockx M,Gouwy M,Van Damme J,Struyf S

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis B virus X protein sensitizes primary mouse hepatocytes to ethanol- and TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis by a caspase-3-dependent mechanism.

    abstract::It is well-documented that alcohol drinking together with hepatitis viral infection accelerates liver injury; however the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. In this paper, we demonstrated that primary hepatocytes from transgenic mice overexpressing hepatitis B virus X protein (HBX) were more susceptible to ethanol-...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kim WH,Hong F,Jaruga B,Zhang ZS,Fan SJ,Liang TJ,Gao B

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Acute morphine administration reduces cell-mediated immunity and induces reactivation of latent herpes simplex virus type 1 in BALB/c mice.

    abstract::Acute morphine administration is known to alter the course of herpes simplex virus infection. In this study, the effect of acute morphine administration on the reactivation of latent herpes was investigated in a mouse model. Because of the important role of cytolytic T lymphocyte (CTL) activity in the inhibition of he...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2009.15

    authors: Mojadadi S,Jamali A,Khansarinejad B,Soleimanjahi H,Bamdad T

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • B7-H3: another molecule marker for Mo-DCs?

    abstract::Using a newly generated monoclonal antibody (2E6) against human B7-H3, we explored the expression of the molecule on dendritic cells derived from monocytes (Mo-DCs). Its expression was examined by means of immunostaining and flow cytometric (FCM) analysis. The results showed that B7-H3 was expressed in the course of M...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhang G,Dong Q,Xu Y,Yu G,Zhang X

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • The zinc-finger protein ZFYVE1 modulates TLR3-mediated signaling by facilitating TLR3 ligand binding.

    abstract::Recognition of viral dsRNA by Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) leads to the induction of downstream antiviral effectors and the innate antiviral immune response. Here, we identified the zinc-finger FYVE domain-containing protein ZFYVE1, a guanylate-binding protein (GBP), as a positive regulator of TLR3-mediated signaling. ...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41423-019-0265-6

    authors: Zhong X,Feng L,Xu WH,Wu X,Ding YD,Zhou Y,Lei CQ,Shu HB

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Novel SLA-DR alleles of three Chinese pig strains and the related function in human T cell response.

    abstract::To elucidate the structures of SLA-DR (swine leukocyte antigen DR) genes of three Chinese pig strains (Gz, Bm and Yn), the SLA-DRA and SLA-DRB cDNA were amplified by RT-PCR and subjected to determine the sequences. The whole structures of SLA-DRA alleles are identical among three strains, consisting of 759 nucleotides...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chen F,Xie J,Zhou Y,Li N,Chou KY

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Multifunctional immune responses of HMBPP-specific Vγ2Vδ2 T cells in M. tuberculosis and other infections.

    abstract::Vγ2Vδ2 T (also known as Vγ9Vδ2 T) cells exist only in primates, and in humans represent a major γδ T-cell sub-population in the total population of circulating γδ T cells. Results from recent studies suggest that while (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate (HMBPP) phosphoantigen from Mycobacterium tuberculos...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2012.46

    authors: Chen ZW

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Correction to: Glutamate triggers the expression of functional ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors in mast cells.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41423-020-00543-1

    authors: Alim MA,Grujic M,Ackermann PW,Kristiansson P,Blomgran P,Eliasson P,Peterson M,Pejler G

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • The role of the T follicular helper cells in allergic disease.

    abstract::T follicular helper (Tfh) cells were discovered just over a decade ago as germinal centre T cells that help B cells make antibodies. Included in this role is affinity maturation and isotype switching. It is here that their functions become less clear. Tfh cells principally produce IL-21 which inhibits class switching ...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2012.31

    authors: Kemeny DM

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • The structure, expression, and multifaceted role of immune-checkpoint protein VISTA as a critical regulator of anti-tumor immunity, autoimmunity, and inflammation.

    abstract::Among various immunoregulatory molecules, the B7 family of immune-checkpoint receptors consists of highly valuable targets for cancer immunotherapy. Antibodies targeting two B7 family co-inhibitory receptors, CTLA-4 and PD-1, have elicited long-term clinical outcomes in previously refractory cancer types and are consi...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2017.148

    authors: Xu W,Hiếu T,Malarkannan S,Wang L

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Regulatory B cells in autoimmune diseases.

    abstract::B cells are generally considered to be positive regulators of the immune response because of their capability to produce antibodies, including autoantibodies. The production of antibodies facilitates optimal CD4(+) T-cell activation because B cells serve as antigen-presenting cells and exert other modulatory functions...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2012.60

    authors: Yang M,Rui K,Wang S,Lu L

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • High levels of circulating GM-CSF+CD4+ T cells are predictive of poor outcomes in sepsis patients: a prospective cohort study.

    abstract::Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), produced by CD4+ T cells, has recently been implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases, such as multiple sclerosis and juvenile arthritis. However, the role of GM-CSF-producing CD4+ T cells in sepsis remains unknown. This study reports peripheral changes in ...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41423-018-0164-2

    authors: Huang H,Wang S,Jiang T,Fan R,Zhang Z,Mu J,Li K,Wang Y,Jin L,Lin F,Xia J,Sun L,Xu B,Ji C,Chen J,Chang J,Tu B,Song B,Zhang C,Wang FS,Xu R

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Challenges and strategies for next-generation bispecific antibody-based antitumor therapeutics.

    abstract::Bispecific antibodies (bsAbs) refer to a large family of molecules that recognize two different epitopes or antigens. Although a series of challenges, especially immunogenicity and chain mispairing issues, once hindered the development of bsAbs, they have been gradually overcome with the help of rapidly developing tec...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/s41423-020-0417-8

    authors: Li H,Er Saw P,Song E

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Construction and identification of a human liver specific microRNA eukaryotic expression vector.

    abstract::MiR-122 is one of the non-coding RNAs which showed its effects on the lipo-metablism, virus infection and HCC forming through regulation of liver gene expression. Its eukaryotic expression vector was constructed by using pSuper which was widely applied in the siRNA expression. The precursor of human miR-122 gene was a...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chen S,Ni M,Yu B,Lv T,Lu M,Gong F

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Tumor-expressed B7-H3 mediates the inhibition of antitumor T-cell functions in ovarian cancer insensitive to PD-1 blockade therapy.

    abstract::Although PD-L1/PD-1 blockade therapy has been approved to treat many types of cancers, the majority of patients with solid tumors do not respond well, but the underlying reason remains unclear. Here, we studied ovarian cancer (OvCa), a tumor type generally resistant to current immunotherapies, to investigate PD-1-inde...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41423-019-0305-2

    authors: Cai D,Li J,Liu D,Hong S,Qiao Q,Sun Q,Li P,Lyu N,Sun T,Xie S,Guo L,Ni L,Jin L,Dong C

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Potent dendritic cell vaccine loaded with latent membrane protein 2A (LMP2A).

    abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), a potential oncogenic herpesvirus, has been found to be associated with several malignancies. It's critical to elicit cellular immunity of the body to fight against EBV-associated tumor development. Using dendritic cells (DCs) loaded with latent membrane protein 2A (LMP2A) to elicit T cell re...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2008.45

    authors: Chen Y,Yao K,Wang B,Qing J,Liu G

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Inflammation-induced inhibition of chaperone-mediated autophagy maintains the immunosuppressive function of murine mesenchymal stromal cells.

    abstract::Macroautophagy has been implicated in modulating the therapeutic function of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs). However, the biological function of chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) in MSCs remains elusive. Here, we found that CMA was inhibited in MSCs in response to the proinflammatory cytokines interferon-γ (IFN-γ) ...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41423-019-0345-7

    authors: Zhang J,Huang J,Gu Y,Xue M,Qian F,Wang B,Yang W,Yu H,Wang Q,Guo X,Ding X,Wang J,Jin M,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2020-01-03 00:00:00

  • The SUMOylation of TAB2 mediated by TRIM60 inhibits MAPK/NF-κB activation and the innate immune response.

    abstract::Activation of the TAK1 signalosome is crucial for mediating the innate immune response to pathogen invasion and is regulated by multiple layers of posttranslational modifications, including ubiquitination, SUMOylation, and phosphorylation; however, the underlying molecular mechanism is not fully understood. In this st...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41423-020-00564-w

    authors: Gu Z,Chen X,Yang W,Qi Y,Yu H,Wang X,Gong Y,Chen Q,Zhong B,Dai L,Qi S,Zhang Z,Zhang H,Hu H

    更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis B virus X protein suppresses virus-triggered IRF3 activation and IFN-beta induction by disrupting the VISA-associated complex.

    abstract::Viral RNAs produced during viral infection are recognized by the cytoplasmic RNA helicases retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5). A central adapter protein downstream of RIG-I and MDA5 is the mitochondrial membrane protein virus-induced signaling adaptor (VISA), w...

    journal_title:Cellular & molecular immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/cmi.2010.36

    authors: Wang X,Li Y,Mao A,Li C,Li Y,Tien P

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00