Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Different skin manifestations of COVID-19 are being reported. Acral lesions on the hands and feet, closely resembling chilblains, have been recognized during the peak incidence of the COVID-19 pandemic. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective review of 22 children and adolescents with chilblain-like lesions seen over a short period of time in the Emergency Department of a children's hospital during the peak incidence of COVID-19 in Madrid, Spain. RESULTS:All patients had lesions clinically consistent with chilblains of the toes or feet, with three also having lesions of the fingers. Pruritus and mild pain were the only skin symptoms elicited, and only 10 had mild respiratory and/or GI symptoms. None had fever. Coagulation tests, hemogram, serum chemistry, and lupus anticoagulant were normal in all patients tested. One out of 16 tested cases had elevated D-dimer results, but without systemic symptoms or other laboratory anomalies. SARS-CoV-2 PCR tested in 19 cases was positive in just one case. Skin biopsies obtained in six patients were consistent with chilblains. On follow-up, all cases showed spontaneous marked improvement or complete healing. CONCLUSION:Acute chilblains were observed during COVID-19 pandemic in children and teenagers. It is a mildly symptomatic condition with an excellent prognosis, usually requiring no therapy. Etiopathogenesis remains unknown.
journal_name
Pediatr Dermatoljournal_title
Pediatric dermatologyauthors
Andina D,Noguera-Morel L,Bascuas-Arribas M,Gaitero-Tristán J,Alonso-Cadenas JA,Escalada-Pellitero S,Hernández-Martín Á,de la Torre-Espi M,Colmenero I,Torrelo Adoi
10.1111/pde.14215subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
406-411issue
3eissn
0736-8046issn
1525-1470journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma is a subtype of congenital hemangioma. Ulceration and bleeding are rarely reported in rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma, with only four cases reported in the literature to our knowledge. We describe a case of a newborn girl who presented with rapidly involuting congenita...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.13474
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of an 8-year-old girl who presented with distal extremity necrosis of the hands, feet, nose, and ears as an acute manifestation of cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa (CPAN). She was emergently managed with intravenous steroids, nifedipine, sildenafil, pentoxifylline, nitroglycerin paste, aspirin, low-m...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2011.01515.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kwashiorkor is a common affliction of children worldwide. It occurs less often in developed countries, but has been reported under a variety of circumstances, including poverty, neurologic disease, and malabsorption. Because of its rare occurrence in the United States and because the affected child has an edematous ra...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.1999.00023.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes a 6-week-old infant with a Phthirus pubis infestation of the scalp. It is believed this patient is the first reported case in this age group. Treatment is discussed, as are the family dynamics that put this infant at risk. The authors address the possible association between infestation and ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1990.tb00284.x
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes zoster is rare in otherwise healthy children, but it is more common in association with immunosuppression. Maternal varicella infection during pregnancy and varicella occurring in the newborn represent risk factors for childhood herpes zoster. However, some controversies persist about risk factors, diagnosis, a...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0736-8046.2004.21104.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Emollients are part of the standard treatment for atopic dermatitis (AD), although there is limited evidence that regular use of emollients as management therapy reduces the frequency of flares and corticosteroid consumption. The objective of this study was to evaluate the benefit of emollient use...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/pde.13113
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increased number of melanocytic nevi and lentigines have been reported in patients with two types of autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis (ARCI): lamellar ichthyosis and nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma. These melanocytic lesions may have clinical and dermoscopic features of atypia, necessitati...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/pde.14066
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Loose anagen syndrome (LAS) is a disorder of abnormal anchorage of the hair to the scalp. Its symptoms include an inability to grow hair long and hair that is easily pulled out. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective chart review of patients with LAS over the last 10 years at the Children's Hospita...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.12912
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Chromhidrosis is a rare condition of which there are only a few case reports in the literature. The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical, laboratory, and possible environmental factors in 13 patients with chromhidrosis to elucidate causative agents. METHODS:Data were obtained from the medic...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.13491
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 8-year-old boy developed a sudden mahogany discoloration of his skin after exposure to defensive secretions of a millipede. The mechanisms and the composition of the secretion and other clinical features are briefly reviewed. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1991.tb00834.x
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intralesional injection of bleomycin (BLM) for the treatment of warts resistant to all conventional therapies is of certain interest because of the drug's low toxicity and its efficacy. However, delayed side effects may appear, particularly Raynaud phenomenon. Accordingly, some precautions must be taken in patients wi...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.2001.018003249.x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 15-month-old girl had orange papules that formed V-shaped lines on her back. The clinical evolution and histology were compatible with the diagnosis of a lichen striatus-like eruption, adopting a special morphology by following Blaschko lines. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1991.tb00299.x
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spiny hyperkeratosis refers to a rare clinical phenotype characterized by nonfollicular keratotic projections and sometimes associated with other acquired and inherited conditions. We describe a case of congenital patterned spiny hyperkeratosis. METHODS:To identify the cause of this disorder, we used a comb...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/pde.12848
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A chart review was performed of all patients diagnosed with infantile hemangioma in the pediatric dermatology clinic to determine whether distance traveled by the patient affected adherence to follow-up and treatment plans. An increase in distance was associated with an increase in likelihood of nonadherence to treatm...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.13788
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dyskeratosis congenita (DC) is an unusual inherited disease characterized by the triad of mucosal leukoplakia, nail dystrophy, and skin pigmentation. Hyperkeratosis of the palms and soles is another reported skin finding. This hyperkeratosis can lead to fissures, chronic erosion, and deep ulcerations. These atypical w...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/pde.14316
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe three adolescents with eruptive linear lesions of the back, abdomen, and extremities distributed along the lines of Blaschko. Clinically one of these lesions resembled an epidermal nevus in its morphology and distribution. A biopsy specimen demonstrated the typical histology of lichen planus (LP). There ha...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.2002.00229.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young boy developed childhood keratosis lichenoides chronica. The eruption cleared spontaneously after 13 years. This is a rare condition, regarded by some as a variant of lichen planus. The great preponderance of cases occur in adults, whereas the disease in childhood is uncommon. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1994.tb00074.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molluscum contagiosum is a common childhood condition, and although it is self-limited, treatments are often prescribed. Several medications are available, but there is no consensus regarding the optimal choice in the pediatric population. We report a child who underwent potassium hydroxide 5% treatment resulting in s...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.14015
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acne fulminans is a severe form of acne vulgaris accompanied by systemic symptoms. A 17-year-old Chinese boy presented with an outbreak of necrotic lesions on his face eight days after the onset of palpable purpura, arthralgia, fever, abdominal pain, and proteinuria. He was successfully treated with oral prednisolone ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.14373
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 17-year-old woman with Cornelia de Lange syndrome had asymptomatic skin lesions since the age of 4 years. These were multiple, follicular, horny papules, present on both cheeks, and surrounded by erythematous skin. Similar lesions were present on the external aspect of the arms, but amidst skin of normal coloration....
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.2002.00003.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Halo dermatitis is a pruritic, eczematous eruption on pigmented nevi and halo nevi in young adults. It may be mistaken for nummular eczema, psoriasis, or fungal skin infection. Awareness of halo dermatitis will possibly reveal more cases in children, which have been reported only rarely. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1992.tb00347.x
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermal mucinosis occurred in a 3-month-old and persisted for six years. The features suggest is represents a novel type of childhood mucinosis. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1994.tb00596.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Topical occlusive agents, such as petroleum jelly and silicone oils, kill head lice by coating and blocking its excretory system and are unlikely to induce treatment resistance. Although a popular alternative to neurotoxic pediculicides, their efficacy and safety remain unclear. METHODS:We searched CENTRAL,...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/pde.14016
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertrichosis cubiti, also named hairy elbows syndrome (HES), is an uncommon variety of congenital, circumscribed hypertrichosis in which a remarkable amount of long vellus hair is localized on the extensor surfaces of the upper extremities. Usually, this condition appears in infancy, increases during early childhood...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1996.tb01245.x
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence of six or more café au lait (CAL) spots is a criterion for the diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1). Children with multiple CAL spots are often referred to dermatologists for NF-1 screening. The objective of this case series is to characterize a subset of fair-complected children with re...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.12936
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although lentigines are usually benign, they can be associated with a number of genetic syndromes in which neoplasms and other multi-system pathological processes occur. Here, we report the case of a 6-year-old girl who presented with atypical lentiginosis and hyperpigmentation caused by a de novo genetic variant in t...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/pde.13952
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case of an 18-month-old child with congenital lymphedema subsequently diagnosed with tuberous sclerosis and Hirschsprung disease. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2010.01231.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of persistent microalbuminuria, retinopathy, and peripheral and autonomic neuropathy was assessed in 18 children and adolescents with type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus (IDDM) who suffered from necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum (NLD) and in 40 diabetics without NLD, matched for sex, age, dura...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1995.tb00162.x
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report documents a possible rabies vaccine-induced erythema multiforme manifestation in a 10-year-old boy. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2012.01842.x
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-year-old girl presented for excision of a nevus sebaceous of the scalp. The surgery was complicated by unexpected difficult-to-control bleeding in the operating room. Numerous attempts to obtain hemostasis were unsuccessful including the use of local anesthetic containing epinephrine, direct pressure, wall suctio...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2009.00985.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00