Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This case study describes a perimortem hip fracture in a documented individual from the Robert J. Terry Skeletal Collection. The purpose of this paper is to comprehend how co-occurring conditions contributed to fracture risk and to understand the effect of the injury on this individual. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 73-year-old female from the Terry Collection with a fracture of the left proximal femur was assessed macroscopically, and images were taken with a Keyence VHX-2000 digital microscope. Documentation concerning the individual's history and contemporary treatment of hip fractures was explored. RESULTS:Assessment demonstrated impaction of fractured elements occurred as a result of the inferior displacement of the femoral head into the femoral neck. Eburnation and hinge fractures are present on the fracture margins. Bending deformities of the sacrum, sternum, and ribs indicate underlying osteomalacia. No evidence of surgical intervention was observed. CONCLUSIONS:Both osteomalacia and osteoporosis contributed to overall fracture risk in this case, which demonstrates how complex underlying factors can interact to increase the probability of fracture, and influence post-fracture mortality. SIGNIFICANCE:This report is the first case study, to date, of a healing hip fracture in which the circumstances of the fracture and the medical history of the individual are known. LIMITATIONS:To fully investigate osteoporosis, bone mineral density for this individual should be compared with others in the collection. SUGGESTIONS FOR FURTHER RESEARCH:The effect of co-occurring conditions on fracture risk should be explored in the wider Terry Collection, and in other skeletal collections.
journal_name
Int J Paleopatholjournal_title
International journal of paleopathologyauthors
Morgan B,Mant M,de la Cova C,Brickley MBdoi
10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.03.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
17-21eissn
1879-9817issn
1879-9825pii
S1879-9817(20)30019-Xjournal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Investigating injury recidivism and individuals with multiple injuries is an area of growing interest in bioarchaeology. Differentiating between whether an individual sustained multiple injuries, represented by antemortem healed fractures, in one incident or in multiple incidents over the life course, is a major chall...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2018.08.003
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Only relatively few cases of dental abnormalities in wild ruminants have thus far been described in the paleopathological literature. This study reports a case of cementoblastoma, a benign odontogenic tumor of ectomesenchymal origin, in a red deer (Cervus elaphus) from the Late Pleistocene of Rochedane, a prehistoric ...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2014.09.004
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Paleopathological evidence of cancer from past populations is rare, especially outside of Europe and North Africa. This study expands upon the current temporal and spatial distribution of cancer by presenting a probable case of multiple myeloma from Bronze Age China. MATERIAL:The human skeletal remains of an...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.10.003
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2012.09.015
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2019.06.002
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertrophic osteopathy (HO) has been reported in numerous mammalian species, but no reports address the range of conditions that can lead to HO, or the implications of those conditions, for archaeological diagnosis. We describe suspected HO from skeletal remains of an ancient large domestic dog recovered in Iowa, USA...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2015.02.001
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survival of an adult male (M9) with juvenile-onset quadriplegia in Neolithic Vietnam indicates provision of continuous care from his community, and adds to the growing literature documenting survival of disabled individuals in prehistory. Although the role of care-giving in achieving survival is occasionally acknowled...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2011.02.003
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents a post-mortem examination performed on an adult male from the town of Radom in central Poland. The calotte of this individual had been surgically opened after death with a saw. Based on the archaeological context, this was most probably a Radom resident. The stratigraphy, archaeological artefacts an...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2013.06.002
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2019.07.003
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human and animal ectoparasites are often recovered from archaeological contexts being examined for preserved insect remains. Records of human lice, fleas and bedbugs are used to reconstruct past sanitary conditions and practices, as well as their geographic distribution and that of the pathogens for which they may be ...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2013.07.004
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2015.05.001
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analytically sophisticated paleoepidemiology is a relatively new development in the characterization of past life experiences. It is based on sound paleopathological observations, accurate age-at-death estimates, an explicit engagement with the nature of mortality samples, and analytical procedures that owe much to ep...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2017.03.007
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND MATERIALS:This research evaluates the presence and chronology of tuberculosis (TB) in the northeastern highlands of Peru (CE 800-1535) through the analysis of osseous lesions from Pre-Contact Kuelap, Chachapoyas. METHODS:We examined macroscopic lesion morphology and distribution from the skeletal series ...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.04.002
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2018.10.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Skeletons sampled for ancient human DNA analysis are sometimes complete enough to provide information about the lives of the people they represent. We focus on three Later Stone Age skeletons, ca. 2000 B.P., from coastal KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, whose ancient genomes have been sequenced (Schlebusch et al., ...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2018.10.008
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2018.06.007
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2013.03.004
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saranda Kolones (Forty Columns) at Paphos in Cyprus was a mediaeval concentric castle built after King Richard I of England captured the island in 1191AD, during the Third Crusade. The aim of this research is to determine whether the garrison of the castle was infected by intestinal parasitic helminths (endoparasites)...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2013.04.003
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2017.10.004
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2019.09.003
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2015.05.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.11.005
更新日期:2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::A description of the late mediaeval skeleton (AD 1150-1539) of a young child with probable signs of tuberculosis is presented. This individual was recovered along with one hundred and ninety skeletons from the cemetery of the priory of SS Peter and Paul, Taunton, Somerset. Aged between three and five years old at deat...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2012.04.001
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2014.03.001
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soft tissue preservation system (STPS) is emerging as a method of expressing the degree of soft tissue present on an ancient human body (mummy). In this system the intact body is divided into five anatomic segments (head, thorax, pelvis, arms and legs). Each of these segments is assigned a maximal potential number...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2011.10.003
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.08.001
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irtieru is a male mummy enclosed in cartonnage, dating to the Third Intermediate Period in the Egyptian collection of the Museu Nacional de Arqueologia in Lisbon. The computed tomography scans of this mummy showed a small dense bean-shaped structure at the left lumbar region. Its anatomical location, morphologic and s...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2015.07.002
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this paper was to analyse the dental remains of an adult male with three impacted canines from the Roman period cemetery in Osijek, Croatia. MATERIALS:The dental remains of an adult male aged 35-45 years at the time of death were analysed. METHODS:Macroscopic analysis of dental remains was accomp...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2018.10.004
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article serves as an introduction to the International Journal of Paleopathology's special issue, Paleo-oncology: Taking Stock and Moving Forward. Reflecting the goals of the special issue, this paper has been designed to provide an overview of the current state of paleo-oncology, to introduce new and innovative ...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 历史文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2018.02.001
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This work provides a detailed description and differential diagnosis of a Pleistocene cave bear (Ursus spelaeus). MATERIALS:The specimen was recovered at the Cueva de Guantes archaeo- paleontological site, located in the North of the Iberian Peninsula and dated to more than 30k yr BP. METHODS:The study was ...
journal_title:International journal of paleopathology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2018.10.010
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00