Food sensitization in preschool Egyptian children with recurrent wheezing.

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) serves many vasoprotective roles, but the massive release of NO causes arterial wall degeneration. We investigated whether enhanced nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression in peripheral blood leukocytes and circulating endothelial cells mirrors the progression of coronary arterial lesions in 55 child...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Yu X,Hirono KI,Ichida F,Uese K,Rui C,Watanabe S,Watanabe K,Hashimoto I,Kumada T,Okada E,Terai M,Suzuki A,Miyawaki T

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microangiopathy, one of the most important complications of diabetes mellitus in humans, is associated with increased angiogenic response and proliferative lesions in various organs. Angiogenin, a polypeptide with a molecular size of 14 kD, is a potent inducer of vascular growth. This study aimed at investigating whet...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Malamitsi-Puchner A,Sarandakou A,Dafogianni C,Tziotis J,Bartsocas CS

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic typing of serum transferrin was performed in a group of 88 extremely premature infants (gestation age less than 32 wk) and in a control group of 351 full-term infants, using isoelectric focusing technique on ultrathin layer of polyacrilamide gel. A major incidence of C2 type was found among the preterm infants...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Auconi P,Biagini R,Colarizi P,Pascali V

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human intestinal mucosa consists of highly active epithelial cells in continual renewal and differentiation processes located at different portions of the villi. The crypt contains abundant replicating cells which, upon reaching the villus tip, acquire their fully differentiated state. Besides its well recognized role...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Delvin EE,Lopez V,Levy E,Ménard D

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin treatment of prepubertal children with insulin-dependent diabetes improves body protein balance by decreasing the rate of protein degradation without stimulating protein synthesis. However, insulin also causes hypoaminoacidemia, so the inability of insulin to stimulate protein synthesis may have been limited b...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Godil MA,Wilson TA,Garlick PJ,McNurlan MA

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of erythrocytes from newborn babies and adults to maintain reduced glutathione levels during oxidative stress was studied. In vitro incubation of erythrocytes with H2O2, with or without inactivation of catalase, caused a rapid depletion of reduced glutathione (GSH) and concomitant accumulation of oxidized ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Clahsen PC,Moison RM,Holtzer CA,Berger HM

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory parameters of skeletal muscle were determined in permeabilized muscle fibers by adapting a technique described by Veksler et al. for cardiac fibers (Biochim Biophys Acta, 892:191-196, 1987). This method consists of the permeabilization of muscle fibers by saponin by allowing respiratory substrates and inhi...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Letellier T,Malgat M,Coquet M,Moretto B,Parrot-Roulaud F,Mazat JP

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Heterozygous ATP-binding-cassette subfamily A member 3 (ABCA3) mutations are associated with neonatal respiratory complications. In an adult murine model, we investigated whether Abca3 haploinsufficiency is a predisposing factor for lung injury induced by hyperoxia or mechanical ventilation. METHODS:Abca3 h...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Herber-Jonat S,Mittal R,Huppmann M,Hammel M,Liebisch G,Yildirim AÖ,Eickelberg O,Schmitz G,Hrabé de Angelis M,Flemmer AW,Holzinger A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation was undertaken to determine the nature of acute alterations in renal function following the production of hypoxemia, hypercarbia, and acidosis in newborn piglets 6-96 hr of age. After completion of the surgical procedure piglets were allowed to recover from the effects of anesthesia. When respirator...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Alward CT,Hook JB,Helmbrath TA,Bailie MD

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neonatal haemorrhaging is often co-observed with thrombocytopenia; however, no evidence of a causal relationship with low platelet count has been reported. Regardless, the administration of a platelet transfusion is often based upon this parameter. Accurate measurement of platelet function in small volumes o...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Waller AK,Lantos L,Sammut A,Salgin B,McKinney H,Foster HR,Kriek N,Gibbins JM,Stanworth SJ,Garner SF,Venkatesh V,Curley A,Belteki G,Ghevaert C

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GH insensitivity may be an inherited condition or may arise as a consequence of disease of malnutrition. Laron syndrome is the most severe form of GH insensitivity, arising from an absent or defective GH receptor. Less severe forms of GH insensitivity, however, may exist, resulting in short stature but in few other fe...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Thalange NK,Price DA,Gill MS,Whatmore AJ,Addison GM,Clayton PE

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this project was to study the role of lipid peroxidation in oxygen-induced lung injury in the newborn lamb. It was our hypothesis that injury to the microvascular bed of the lung by oxygen would coincide with a burst of peroxidative activity and would be accompanied by an increased rate of excretion of ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Hansen TN,Smith CV,Gest AL,Smith HW,Giesler M

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro incorporation and transport of plasma nonesterified fatty acids into phospholipids of red cell membranes have been studied in cystic fibrosis and healthy children. Red blood cells were labeled in vitro by an active "acyltransferase"-dependent incorporation of radioactively labeled nonesterified fatty acid...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Rogiers V,Mandelbaum I,Mozes N,Vertongen F,Dab I,Crokaert R,Vis HL

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Macrosomia and child obesity are growing health-care issues worldwide. The purpose of the study was to evaluate how extremely high or low birth weight affects metabolic markers evaluated in newborn screening. METHODS:The study was register-based and included full-term singletons born in Iceland from 2009 to...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Vidarsdottir H,Thorkelsson T,Halldorsson TI,Bjarnason R,Geirsson RT,Rinaldo P,Franzson L

更新日期：2020-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:After an initial postnatal diuresis, neonates are in positive sodium balance. Because atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) contributes to sodium homeostasis, this study was designed to evaluate the maturational effects of increased dietary sodium intake on cardiac ANP production. Preweaned Sprague-Dawley rat pups were art...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Muchant DG,Belmonte DC,Garmey MJ,Baertschi AJ,Pence RA,Chevalier RL

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of newborn rats were transthoracically inoculated with 1 X 10(6) type III group B streptococci/g body wt, either alone or in combination with 1.5 microgram/g body wt of type-specific antibody derived from hybridoma cell lines. Ninety-four percent of the animals who received bacteria alone died. In contrast, non...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Christensen RD,Rothstein G,Hill HR,Pincus SH

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven essentially healthy term infants who received gentamicin starting on the 1st day of life for prolonged rupture of membranes and maternal fever were compared with nine healthy term infants to determine whether this drug induces alterations in the auditory pathway. The auditory pathway was studied on the 3rd day o...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Kohelet D,Usher M,Arbel E,Arlazoroff A,Goldberg M

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little information is available regarding the time, rhythm, number, and appropriate dosage of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) for adequate testing of testicular function in human. The time course of the effect of two, three, or seven HCG injections at intervals of one, five, and two days, respectively, on the plasm...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Forest MG,David M,Lecoq A,Jeune M,Bertrans J

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiologic studies have linked intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) with an increased incidence of cardiovascular disease later in life; reduced cardiomyocyte number in IUGR hearts may underlie such prenatal programming. Our aim was to examine the effect of IUGR, as a result of maternal protein restriction, on th...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Corstius HB,Zimanyi MA,Maka N,Herath T,Thomas W,van der Laarse A,Wreford NG,Black MJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wu and colleagues analyzed the placental pathology from a subset of the neonates in the NEATO trial who had reports available and correlated the placental pathology findings with outcomes. This study highlights the importance of placental pathology, and its potential to bring precision medicine to critically-ill neona...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Jantzie LL,Robinson S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spleens from 1-20-wk-old guinea pigs infected in utero with Treponema pallidum and age-matched controls, born to normal and heat-killed (56 degrees C, 2 h.) T. pallidum-injected mothers, were examined for their in vitro lymphoproliferative response to phytohemagglutinin, concanavalin A, and lipopolysaccharide. Additio...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Wicher V,Zhao J,Dilwith R,Burger R,Wicher K

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infants with sudden infant death syndrome have higher hypoxanthine (Hx) concentrations in their vitreous humor than infants with respiratory distress syndrome and other infant control populations. However, previous research on piglets and pigs applying continuous hypoxemia has not been able to reproduce the concentrat...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Stoltenberg L,Rootwelt T,Oyasaeter S,Rognum TO,Saugstad OD

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sex steroids accelerate bone maturation, but it is believed that estrogen action is needed for terminal epiphyseal fusion. In this study, we investigated the effects of a new estrogen-blocking agent, Faslodex (ICI 182,780), on estrogen-accelerated skeletal maturation in immature mice. On day-of-life 2 through 8, mice ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Gunther DF,Calikoglu AS,Underwood LE

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of nebulized racemic epinephrine to improve ventilatory function in the newborn postextubation was studied. Forty-five infants intubated for more than 3 days were randomized to receive racemic epinephrine by nebulization immediately postextubation or to receive only warmed, humidified gas. Measurements of air ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Courtney SE,Wachtl JP,Hopson JF,Siervogel RM

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia and other adverse conditions are commonly encountered by rapidly growing cells. The RNA-binding protein RBM3 (RNA-binding motif protein 3), which is transcriptionally induced by low temperature and hypoxia, has recently been implicated in survival of colon cancer cells by mechanisms involving cyclooxygenase-2 ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Wellmann S,Truss M,Bruder E,Tornillo L,Zelmer A,Seeger K,Bührer C

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Naloxone, a specific opiate antagonist with no agonist properties, in doses of 0.4 and 4.0 mg/kg was found to markedly reduce the duration of primary apnea in asphyxiated newborn rabbits. There was no effect on the duration of the hyperpneic phase (time to primary apnea) or on survival time (time to last gasp). It is ...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Chernick V,Madansky DL,Lawson EE

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work examines the dynamic surface pressure-area behavior of films of unconjugated bilirubin spread from chloroform solution at 22 degrees C on 0.15 M NaCl and buffered phosphate subphases. Film behavior is examined at pH 5.5, 7.4 and 8.0. The interactions of bilirubin in mixed films with dipalmitoyl phosphatidylc...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Notter RH,Shapiro DL,Taubold R,Chen J

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered transfer of nutrients from mother to conceptus may be involved in the pathogenesis of the developmental disturbances in offspring of diabetic mothers. In our study, the embryonic uptake of a saturated (palmitic acid) and a nonsaturated (arachidonic acid) fatty acid was evaluated in a normal and a diabetes-like...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Engström E,Haglund A,Eriksson UJ

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thoracoabdominal asynchrony (TAA) and chest wall distortion (CWD) are commonly seen in preterm infants secondary to a highly compliant rib cage and poor compensation of distorting forces by inspiratory rib cage muscles. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) reduces TAA and CWD by stenting the chest wall. We hypot...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： Musante G,Schulze A,Gerhardt T,Everett R,Claure N,Schaller P,Bancalari E

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of vitamin D (vitD) deficiency presenting as rickets is increasing worldwide. Insufficient sun exposure, vitD administration, and/or calcium intake are the main causes. However, vitD system-related genes may also have a role. METHODS:Prospective study: 109 rachitic children completed a 6-mo s...

journal_title：Pediatric research

authors： El Kholy M,Elsedfy H,Fernández-Cancio M,Hamza RT,Amr NH,Ahmed AY,Toaima NN,Audí L

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00