Interleukin-2 receptors in infectious mononucleosis.

Abstract:

:The majority of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from acute-phase infectious mononucleosis (IM) patients express high levels of T10 (CD38) and HLA-DR surface antigens, which are markers characteristic of activated T cells. However, Tac antigen (p55) expression on these cells was not detectable by flow cytometric immunofluorescence, and only a low level of specific interleukin-2 (IL-2) binding was found by Scatchard analysis. These results suggest that IL-2 receptors (IL-2R) are lost or down-regulated on activated T cells in acute IM. Since a large proportion of T cells die during the first 24 h of in vitro culture in the absence of exogenous IL-2, the data implicate a physiological role for the observed low levels of IL-2R on T cells.

journal_name

Immunol Lett

journal_title

Immunology letters

authors

Schmidt C,Burman K,Moss DJ,Ryan J,Burrows SR,Misko IS

doi

10.1016/0165-2478(89)90126-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-12-01 00:00:00

pages

139-42

issue

2

eissn

0165-2478

issn

1879-0542

pii

0165-2478(89)90126-0

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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