Abstract:
:The World Health Organization (WHO) follows a complex and rigorous process to develop global guidelines. With regard to nutrition-related guidelines, the joint participation of national authorities from Member States and their partners, including those of the social economy, is key to strengthening the process of evidence-informed guideline development and the subsequent implementation as part of national public health strategies. WHO puts forward a series of tools that can assist national authorities on health and social development in the elaboration of evidence-informed policies, considering their pertinence, relevance and implementability. This adoption and adaptation process must consider equity in order to avoid widening existing inequities. WHO global nutrition guidelines contribute to the effective implementation of nutrition interventions in Member States. Two experiences of implementation, one in Panama and one in Peru, exemplify this process. The paper ends by suggesting a deeper understanding and utilization of implementation research during programmes to identify what factors ensure effective interventions, appropriate scale up strategies and greater health equity.
journal_name
Arch Latinoam Nutrjournal_title
Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricionauthors
Zamora G,Meneses D,De-Regil LM,Neufeld L,Peña-Rosas JP,Sinisterra OTsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-01 00:00:00pages
1-11issue
1eissn
0004-0622issn
2309-5806journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Characterization of starch was comparatively studied in five maize cultivars, i.e., Maya Normal, Nutrimaiz, two hybrids (L90 x L78, L90 x L41) and Supersweet (SRR "Duro"), 30 days after pollination (30 DAP). Amylose content was found to be higher in the Maya Normal starch (31.3%) and lower (23 to 27%) in the genetical...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The energy requirements in free-living elderly rural people were investigated by measuring physical activity level and basal energy expenditure using a physical activity questionnaire and indirect calorimetry, respectively. Approximately 65 different occupational and leisure activities over the previous 12 months were...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to correlate the educational achievement (EA) of Chilean elementary and high-school graduates with their food habits. For this purpose, a random sample of 550 schoolers from the Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile, graduating from elementary and high school (1:1) of both sexes (1:1), f...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::p6e complementation between corn and fish, and rice and fish was evaluated for the purpose of establishing the required levels of each constituent in the mixture to obtain the optimum value in the biological evaluations for each diet. The optimum fish levels were around 10 and 6% for the corn and rice diets, respectiv...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mediterranean diet has been described as a model from a nutritional and sanitary point of view due to the proportion in which it includes all the food groups. Nevertheless, in the last few years changes in lifestyle have triggered a move away from the recommended intakes in relation to several nutrients. The intak...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently the three main widely used strategies to control micronutrient deficiencies are food diversification, fortification, and consumption of medicinal supplements. In Tanzania a fourth strategy has been evaluated in school children, and is to be studied in pregnant and lactating women. The dietary supplement come...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the addition of lactoferrin on Staphylococcus aureus to Minas frescal cheese was evaluated. Three cheeses were made: control (S. aureus), Lf-2% (2% lactoferrin + S. aureus) and Lf-4% (4% lactoferrin + S. aureus). Cheeses were packaged and S. aureus populations were determined on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 29 ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein-calorie malnutrition as well as systemic inflammation and metabolic disorders are common among patients with chronic renal failure undergoing renal replacement therapy (hemodialysis), which contributes to their morbidity and mortality. This work has followed 90 patients of both sexes with chronic kidney diseas...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tannins are natural compounds that abound in herbs, wood and fruits. Their numerous hydroxyl radicals confer them a strong avidity for metals such as Fe, Zn and Cu. This property makes them strong inhibitors for the gastrointestinal absorption of these metals. Our purpose was to determine the tannin content of herbal ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole blood concentrations of selenium were determined in 776 dairy cows and calves from 28 farms located in three States (Aragua, Carabobo and Guárico) of the central zone of Venezuela and in Portuguesa State. Selenium levels largely varied according to both the geographic distribution and animals breed. Cattle from ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between nutritional knowledge and the consumption frequency of preferred food-types was studied among one sample of Uruguayan consumers. A locally-adapted version of Parmenter & Wardle's General Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire and a food consumption survey based on 39 food groups were completed by a...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malnutrition is conditioned by a series of factors, among them the dietary factors, which include appetite, eating behaviors and habits. In order to assess these factors, the following objective was pursued: describe the dietary factors and their relation to appetite in children under two years of age with mild malnut...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison between the chemical composition and physical characteristics of ñame congo (Dioscorea bulbifera) and mapuey (Dioscorea trifida) white and purple varieties, was made. The tubers were evaluated for their physical attributes (morphology, size and weight). The chemical analysis was done according to AOAC met...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to compare the modification of fasting blood glucose in adults with diabetes mellitus type 2 after intake of regular soda and diet soda. We conducted a randomized clinical trial in clinics of Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social in Querétaro, México. We included 80 patients with diabetes...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gluten free food for people with celiac disease based on quinoa, rice and corn flours and starches, were formulated. An informatic tool (ALIM V 1.0) developed by the authors, was used for the formulation of these foods. The obtained products were pancakes, scons, precooked pizza and bread which were analyzed in their ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work the effect of intramuscular administration of 30.000, 50.000 and 100.000 IU of vitamin A palmitate daily for seven days, respectively, on the liver enzyme activity in 45 white male Wistar rats, aged 12 weeks and weighing 180-200 g, have been studied. The group control was integrated by 15 healthy r...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present work was to study functional and thermal properties of reineta (Brama australis) frozen meat, analysed by water retention capacity (WRC), gel forming capacity (GFC), texture, emulsifying capacity and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). For this study, reineta fillets were obtained and...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During three months, a group of people (meat consumers and active personnel) of a Venezuelan packing house were asked to assign discretionary scores to a sample of 103 beef longissimus steaks in order to familiarize them with the score sheet and to their future job as panelists. Scores assigned to 37 steaks by seven c...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Maya are the most populous and shortest in stature Native American ethnic group. The Maya provide us a good opportunity to study the dietetic characteristics of a group who experience nutritional dual burden (the combination of under and ovenutrition) at the individual, mother-child dyad and population level. The ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey was carried out on housewives of rural bean-producing areas for the purpose of collecting information on bean selection procedures, culinary practices and bean consumption in rural homes from four departments of northeastern Guatemala. The study sample consisted of 10 families selected at random from each of ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the dietary patterns of pregnant women in northern Puerto Rico and explore associations between diet factors with pregnancy related measurements. This analysis is based on the Puerto Rico Testsite for Exploring Contamination Threats (PROTECT), a prospective cohort that is studying...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistant starch (RS) Hi Maize 260, Sphagnum magellanicum Moss (SM) both natural resources rich in total dietary fiber, and defatted hazel nut flour (DHN) as protein resource were used in the development of a pastry product (queque) with functional characteristics. Taguchi methodology was utilized in the optimization ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food borne diseases are very important worldwide and their frequency is still high despite the different efforts focused in diminishing their morbidity and mortality. Listeria monocytogenes is one of the agents associated in this kind of diseases. In the lactic industry, this bacteria is important since raw milks as w...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nutritional characteristics of a cookie formulated with bovine plasma as main protein source was evaluated. Bovine plasma was mixed with wheat flour, sugar or salt, condiments and vegetable oil. The mix was placed in trays and baking at 120 degrees C during 1 hour. Moisture, fat, protein, carbohydrate, metabolizab...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the Caracas Longitudinal Study, 147 boys and 111 girls--8 to 16 years of age--who had been classified as early, average and late maturers, were analyzed in the context of risk of overweight and obesity. Differences in Body Mass Index (BMI), Arm Circumference (AC), Triceps and Subscapular Skinfolds (TRSK, SSSK) were...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chickpea seed germination was carried out in 6 days. During the period it was observed a little variation on total nitrogen contents, however the non protein nitrogen was double. A decrease of 19.1 and 20.6% in relation to total nitrogen was observed to the total globulin and albumin fractions, respectively. The g...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 83 diets served over a period of 20 days to hospitalized diabetic patients were studied. The diets were modified in both calories and carbohydrates and were prepared in a centralized cooking facility. The diets studied were randomly selected, without replacement, using a random number table. Quantities of f...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have demonstrated that rabbits can be maintained on diets containing high levels of Crude Fiber (CF) when compared to other monogastric animals. In the present study, we examined the effects of rice hulls and of bermuda grass (cv. Coast cross) on the growing performance of 30 day-old weaned rabbits. Ra...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the objective of describing the participation and quantity (g) in the intake of leguminous in two geographical areas (metropolitan and rural), three surveys were re-analyzed, in them 571 subjects (148 scholars and 443 mothers) described their intake by the 24-hour dietary recall method. For the above mentioned, d...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to determine the relationship between the mother's nutritional status and the newborn's gestational characteristics. A sample of 149 women with gestational diabetes was controlled in the High Risk Obstetric Unit of the Medical Specialties Public Health Center before delivery in the maternity ward of ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00