Abstract:
:Recurrences of COVID-19 were observed in a patient with long-term usage of hydroxychloroquine, leflunomide, and glucocorticoids due to her 30-year history of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Tocilizumab was applied and intended to target both COVID-19 and RA. However, disease of this patient aggravated after usage of tocilizumab. After the discussion of a multiple disciplinary team (MDT) including rheumatologists, antimicrobial treatments were applied to target the potential opportunistic infections (Pneumocystis jirovecii and Aspergillus fumigatus), which were authenticated several days later via high throughput sequencing. As an important cytokine in immune responses, IL-6 can be a double-edged sword: interference in the IL-6-IL-6 receptor signaling may save patients from cytokine release storm (CRS), but can also weaken the anti-infectious immunity, particularly in rheumatic patients, who may have received a long-term treatment with immunosuppressive/modulatory agents. Thus, we suggest careful considerations before and close monitoring in the administration of tocilizumab in rheumatic patients with COVID-19. Besides tocilizumab, several disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) can also be applied in the treatment of COVID-19. Therefore, we also reviewed and discussed the application of these DMARDs in COVID-19 condition.
journal_name
Clin Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical rheumatologyauthors
Cai S,Sun W,Li M,Dong Ldoi
10.1007/s10067-020-05234-wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
2797-2802issue
9eissn
0770-3198issn
1434-9949pii
10.1007/s10067-020-05234-wjournal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The objective of this work was to study the clinical and serological profiles of rheumatoid arthritis in Burkina Faso (West Africa). It is a cross-sectional study conducted from March 2006 to February 2009 in the Internal Medicine Department of the University Hospital Yalgado Ouedraogo. All patients seen in the rheuma...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-011-1831-1
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression and are disease biomarkers. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have accelerated atherosclerosis leading to excess cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, but traditional risk factors for cardiovascular risk stratification are inadequate. In the general population, m...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-020-05573-8
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis has been shown to be increased in chronic inflammatory diseases including ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Impaired endothelial function, the first step in atherosclerosis, may be reflected by changes in various endothelial biomarkers of hemostasis and the release of several cellular adhesion molecules or ...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-011-1760-z
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to develop a sandwich ELISA system for the measurement of soluble folate receptor β (sFRβ) and evaluate whether base line levels of serum sFRβ are a biomarker for the activity of RA synovitis and the response to anti-TNF agents. Serum sFRβ from normal controls (41 samples), patients with OA (29 samples...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-018-4202-3
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors wish to acknowledge that whilst this study and that published in Hammad et al [1] explore different areas - blood cell ratios and serum endocan, respectively - the reader may identify some similarities between the papers owing to the same patient cohort being analysed in both studies. ...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10067-019-04583-5
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 67-year-old woman, suffering from continuous hemoptysis, was admitted to our hospital where she was managed with mechanical ventilation. Computed tomography of the chest demonstrated bilateral massive alveolar hemorrhage without evidence of infectious disease. She was diagnosed with anti-myeloperoxidase antineutroph...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-006-0355-6
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the roles of neutrophils in anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitic neuropathy, we studied neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in peripheral nerve vasculitis. Stored nerve samples from 17 patients with microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) were immunohistochemically analyzed using a...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-017-3546-4
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information about the distribution of effusion within the arthritic knee joint should be considered in selecting an anatomical approach for arthrocentesis. We recorded ultrasound measurements of fluid distribution in the knees of patients attending our clinic for knee injections under ultrasound guidance. In a cross-s...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-012-1987-3
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 45-year-old Caucasian woman suffering from ankylosing spondylitis and undifferentiated connective tissue disease in whom the prevailing clinical features were retinal vasculitis and inflammatory low back pain. HLA typing revealed the concomitant presence of B27 and DR2 antigens. We hypothesise ...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01451055
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ACR/EULAR Boolean remission criteria for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) include a strict cutoff for patient global assessment (PGA, value ≤ 1/10). Near-remission corresponds to remission for joint counts and C-reactive protein but with PGA > 1. The objective was to explore whether the contribution of PGA to remission a...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-018-3998-1
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty patients with Reiter's syndrome (RS) were studied retrospectively. A comparison was made between patients with the complete syndrome and patients with the incomplete syndrome. A comparison was also made between patients with and without HLA-B27. There were no major differences in severity and duration of the ar...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02030971
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES:The primary objective was to evaluate the impact of an in-department pharmacist on the prevention of drug iatrogenesis in a rheumatology department. Secondary objectives were to determine (i) if medication history discrepancies were detected more frequently in the elderly or not, and (ii) if the...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-020-05138-9
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of 10 ml of evening primrose oil or olive oil, administered twice daily for 12 weeks, on clinical and laboratory signs and on plasma prostaglandins were studied in 18 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The plasma concentration of PGE2 decreased and that of TxB2 increased in both treatment groups, but no s...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02030080
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to ascertain whether fibromyalgia patients with positive ANA develop other features of connective tissue disease over 2-4 years' follow-up. Patients attending our clinic with a diagnosis of fibromyalgia were identified. All ANA-positive patients (n = 12) were recruited and matched for age and...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100670200118
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES:Primary Sjögren syndrome (pSS) is usually encountered between the fourth and sixth decades. It is known that the age of onset in autoimmune diseases may affect the clinical features. In this study, we aimed to investigate the clinical and laboratory characteristics of early onset pSS patients. ...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-020-05017-3
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To describe clinical and epidemiological data of Behçet's disease (BD) in Brazil, we retrospectively reviewed records of all patients seen between 2006 and 2007 at the BD outpatient clinic of University of Sao Paulo. One hundred and six patients fulfilled the International Study Group for Behçet's Disease diagnostic c...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-008-1081-z
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been well established that, anti-thyroglobulin antibodies (ATG) and anti-microsomal antibodies (AMC) may be present in various thyroid disorders and other systemic autoimmune diseases, including Sjögren's syndrome (SS). However, presence of circulating autoantibodies to thyroid hormones, i.e. both to triiodothy...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100670170102
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adiponectin is a hormone released by adipose tissue with antidiabetic, antiatherogenic, and anti-inflammatory properties. The present observational study focused on the relation between serum adiponectin level and the disease severity of established rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Ninety patients with more than 5-year diag...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-008-1074-y
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse systemic sclerosis and the related syndromes were diagnosed in 115 patients during 1977-1987. Sixty-nine patients were available for clinical evaluation and analysis. These included 46 patients with diffuse systemic sclerosis, 2 with limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis, 2 with linear scleroderma, 18 with over...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02207649
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with idiopathic portal hypertension (IPH) associated with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and Sjögren's syndrome. A 72-year-old Japanese woman was admitted to our hospital because of Raynaud's phenomenon, sclerodactyly, and dyspnea. The patient had splenomegaly, esophageal varices in the absence of extrah...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-005-1084-y
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus is a rare multisystemic autoimmune disease with variable clinical manifestations, and disease onset before 16 years of age. Patients younger than 5 years are rarely affected and the age of onset may contribute to the course of disease in terms of clinical presentation, organ invol...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10067-010-1576-2
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caeruloplasmin (Cp), prealbumin and alpha 2-macroglobulin (alpha 2-M) concentrations in serum were compared in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), osteoarthrosis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, Reiter's syndrome, Behçet's syndrome, SLE and normal controls. Cp was significantly elevated (p less than 0.01) in all d...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02201003
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to study the function of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in patients suffering from psoriatic and rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis vulgaris the release of beta-glucuronidase, elastase and cytoplasmic lactate dehydrogenase was investigated. The life of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in rheumatoid and psoriatic ar...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02031274
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adropin, a secreted protein, is encoded by the energy homeostasis associated (ENHO) gene. It has been implicated in the several physiological and pathological processes such as angiogenesis and apoptosis. Therefore, the aim of present study was to investigate serum adropin levels and ENHO gene expressions in systemic ...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-016-3266-1
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic pediatric musculoskeletal (MSK) conditions are a major cause of morbidity. The burden of pediatric rheumatic diseases in East Africa is largely unknown. The purposes of this study were to estimate frequencies and assess the spectrum of MSK-related diagnoses using ICD-10 diagnostic codes among outpatients at a ...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-018-4376-8
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate the pulmonary parenchymal abnormalities by high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) in patients with various forms of scleroderma. Three scans were performed sequentially in all cases: one at the level of aortic arch, one at the tracheal carina and one 1-2 cm above the diaphra...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02207928
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 62-year-old man who suffered from severe deforming arthritis, secondary to chronic tophaceous gout with multilobular, solid, tender, enlarged subcutaneous nodules, and draining tophi in right second finger, was treated by free flap and finally got the more functional and aesthetic result. ...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-009-1321-x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tendency of patients with DISH towards obesity or an adult onset of diabetes has been reflected in marked hyperinsulinaemia following glucose challenge. It is hypothesized that insulin at prolonged and high physiologic levels promotes new bone growth, particularly in the entheseal regions. These areas are also sub...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02031611
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this scoping review, we sought to summarize the types of outcomes collected in pregnant patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and to identify some methodological limitations related to pregnancy research in these patients. A comprehensive search was done to identify relevant articles in MEDLINE and Embase. We ...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10067-021-05588-9
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::The acute renal side-effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are well documented. These include interstitial nephritis, hyperkalaemia, renal tubular acidosis, fluid retention, hypertension and nephrotic syndrome. The long-term effects are less well known. We have carried out a cross-sectional survey of an unse...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02204466
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00