Abstract：
:Insecticide resistance is a global problem that presents an ongoing challenge to control insects that destroy crops, trees and transmit diseases. Dramatic progress has been made during the last decade on identification of insecticide resistance-associated genes. In one of the most common resistance mechanisms, insects acquire resistance by increasing the levels of their detoxification enzymes especially the cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P450's). Previous studies in our laboratory showed that the pyrethroid resistance in QTC279 strain of Tribolium castaneum is achieved through constitutive overexpression of the P450 gene CYP6BQ9 by 200-fold higher in the resistant strain as compared to that in the susceptible strain. RNAi-aided knockdown in the expression of probable genes that regulate P450 gene expression in QTC279 identified cap 'n' collar C (CncC) and muscle aponeurosis fibromatosis (Maf) family transcription factors as the key regulator of these genes, CncC and Maf regulate expression of multiple genes in the CYP6BQ cluster. Studies on the promoters of these genes using reporter assays identified binding sites that mediate CncC and Maf regulation of CYP6BQ gene expression.
journal_name
Insect Biochem Mol Bioljournal_title
Insect biochemistry and molecular biologyauthors
Kalsi M,Palli SRdoi
10.1016/j.ibmb.2015.08.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
47-56eissn
0965-1748issn
1879-0240pii
S0965-1748(15)30035-7journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Current techniques for genetic engineering of the silkworm Bombyx mori genome utilize transposable elements, which result in positional effects and insertional mutagenesis through random insertion of exogenous DNA. New methods for introducing transgenes at specific positions are therefore needed to overcome the limita...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2013.08.001
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel serine protease, named as scolonase, was purified and characterized from the tissue of the Korean centipede, Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans. Purified scolonase showed an apparent molecular weight of 25 kDa on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis and an isoelectric point of 4.8 o...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2003.10.003
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antifreeze proteins (AFPs) are characterized by their capacity to inhibit the growth of ice and are produced by a variety of polar fish, terrestrial arthropods and other organisms inhabiting cold environments. This capacity reflects their role as stabilizers of supercooled body fluids. The longhorn beetle Rhagium inqu...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2010.11.002
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Termites have an important role in the cycling of carbon and trace elements in the biosphere through their degradation of wood, grasses and humus. Glutathione transferases (GSTs) are detoxication enzymes found in all organisms; GSTs are known to protect insects from the toxic effects of plant chemicals and pesticides....
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(96)00019-7
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three different clones have been isolated from a genomic library of the silkmoth Antheraea polyphemus by employing a subtractive hybridization technique. The clones with inserts of 13-16 kb of DNA each, code for mRNAs expressed in the wing epidermis during JH induced second pupal cuticle deposition. While two of the c...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0965-1748(94)90009-4
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Silk secreted by the larvae of Hydropsyche angustipennis (Trichoptera) contains serpins HaSerp2A and HaSerp2B that are homologous to serpin 2 known from several lepidopterans and some other insects. The gene HaSerp2A is 2684 bp downstream from the HaSerp2B gene. The genes possess identical exon/intron segmentation (9 ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2012.01.008
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We characterize here a cDNA from the ixodid tick Haemaphysalis longicornis, which encodes an asparaginyl endopeptidase, legumain (HlLgm), that was present as a functional molecule in the midgut of this tick. Endogenous HlLgm was detected as a 38-kDa antigen in H. longicornis extracts and was seen throughout all develo...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2007.04.010
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In many insect species, sperm transferred in a single mating are stored by the female in specialized organs and are gradually used to fertilize eggs. Thus, insects must have mechanisms to ensure that substantial numbers of sperm reach and become stored in the storage organs. We report here that a glycoprotein, Acp36DE...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(96)00064-1
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phenol oxidase (PO) is known to play an important role in defense mechanisms in insect immunity. It is present as a zymogen in insect hemolymph, and can be activated by a specific proteolytic reaction that is stimulated by microbial cell wall components. The pro-phenol oxidase (pro-PO) purified from the larval hemolym...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(97)00066-0
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Drosophila melanogaster Notch gene product as a receptor of intercellular signals and is central to cell fate specification. The Scalloped wings (Scl) gene is the homologue of Notch in the Australian sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina. An allele of Scl is thought to be involved in the modification of Darwinian fitness...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(98)00032-0
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As a component of the mediator complex, the intersex (ix) gene product is involved in the sex determination pathway of the Drosophila melanogaster. IX functions together with the female-specific product of doublesex (dsx) at the bottom of the hierarchy to implement female sexual differentiation. Here we analyzed the f...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2019.02.003
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Querying the genome of the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, with the Drosophila melanogaster Yellow-y (DmY-y) protein sequence identified 14 Yellow homologs. One of these is an ortholog of DmY-y, which is required for cuticle pigmentation (melanization), and another is an ortholog of DmY-f/f2, which functions as...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2010.01.012
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Events related to both ecdysis and metamorphosis require the expression of a new set of genes, the majority of which are regulated by the changes in ecdysteroid levels. We have initiated studies to identify genes whose expression is up-regulated between 24 and 4 h before pupal ecdysis in Manduca sexta. In this paper w...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0965-1748(95)00077-1
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glutamine synthetase (GS) in the mosquito, Aedes aegypti, is induced in the midgut following a blood meal. Mosquito GS message is detected as soon as 1 h post-blood feeding and remains stable for 18 h. Using a PCR product encoding mosquito GS, a lambda gt10 adult female mosquito cDNA library was screened. A cDNA clone...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(98)00073-3
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To gain a better understanding of coordinate regulation of protease gene expression in the mosquito midgut, we undertook a comprehensive molecular study of digestive carboxypeptidases in Aedes aegypti. Through a combination of cDNA cloning using degenerate PCR primers, and database mining of the recently completed A. ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2008.09.006
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The encapsulation reaction in invertebrates is analogous to granuloma formation in vertebrates, and this reaction is severely compromised when ecdysone signaling is blocked. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the encapsulation reaction and its regulation by ecdysone remains obscure. In our previous study, we ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2017.05.005
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The heterodimeric and homodimeric garlic lectins ASAI and ASAII were produced as recombinant proteins in the yeast Pichia pastoris. The proteins were purified as functional dimeric lectins, but underwent post-translational proteolysis. Recombinant ASAII was a single homogenous polypeptide which had undergone C-termina...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2008.07.002
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Normal silkworms (Bombyx mori) have opaque larval skin due to uric acid accumulation in the epidermis while a mutant, og, is translucent owing to a deficiency in xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH), which synthesizes uric acid. Molybdenum cofactor (MoCo) sulfurase is responsible for XDH activation in various organisms. A sil...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(03)00006-7
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In addition to its wide role in metabolism, iron in insects has been implicated in vitellogenesis and the immune response. The NRAMP family comprises a well-conserved family of divalent cation transporters in metazoans. To gain insight on the role of NRAMP in Anopheles albimanus, we cloned a cDNA encoding a 571-residu...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2007.02.009
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent literature on cytogenetic and molecular studies of Anopheles funestus, a major vector of malaria in Africa, is reviewed. Molecular data from West and Central Africa suggest a new species in the group closely allied to Anopheles rivulorum. Cytogenetic and molecular studies of populations from West, Central, ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2004.03.012
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mosquito salivary proteins, which are fundamental to the process of blood feeding, also facilitate disease transmission and cause allergic reactions. The identification and characterisation of these proteins have been hampered by the difficulty of obtaining them in purified form. In this report, we describe the produc...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(99)00066-1
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Host plasma proteins and protein digestion in larval parasitoids were studied during trophic interactions of the ectoparasitoid Habrobracon hebetor Say (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), with a host, larvae of the Indianmeal moth, Plodia interpunctella Hübner (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). We could detect no apparent differences i...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(00)00066-7
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Insect gustatory systems play important roles in food selection and feeding behaviors. In spite of the enormous progress in understanding gustation in Drosophila, for other insects one of the key elements in gustatory signaling, the gustatory receptor (GR), is still elusive. In this study, we report that fructose elic...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2015.03.002
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genomic DNA from tsetse flies (Diptera: Glossinidae: Glossina Wiedemann) was analyzed by hybridization using the whole M13 phage as a probe to reveal DNA fingerprinting (DNAfp) profiles. Intrapopulation variability, measured by comparison of DNAfp profiles of tsetse flies from a large colony of G. brevipalpis, showed ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0965-1748(93)90111-5
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously shown that Rhodnius prolixus' eggs and hemolymph are pink due to the presence of the hemeprotein Rhodnius heme-binding protein (RHBP). In the hemolymph it functions as an antioxidant. Nevertheless, its function in eggs has not been determined. Here we present evidence that RHBP is a source of heme f...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(01)00163-1
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study of hemolymph melanization in Lepidoptera has contributed greatly to our understanding of its role in insect immunity. Manduca sexta in particular has been an excellent model for identifying the myriad components of the phenoloxidase (PO) cascade and their activation through exposure to pathogen-associated mo...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2015.01.002
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacillus thuringiensis subs. israelensis produces at least three Cry toxins (Cry4Aa, Cry4Ba, and Cry11Aa) that are active against Aedes aegypti larvae. Previous work characterized a GPI-anchored alkaline phosphatase (ALP1) as a Cry11Aa binding molecule from the gut of A. aegypti larvae. We show here that Cry4Ba binds ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2012.06.001
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Resilin is an important elastomeric protein of insects, with roles in the storage and release of energy during a variety of different functional categories including flight and jumping. To date, resilin genes and protein function have been characterised only in a small number of flying insects, despite their importanc...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2011.08.002
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Degenerate oligonucleotides were designed on the basis of conserved amino acid sequences in the DNA binding domains of the ecdysone receptors from Drosophila melanogaster (DmEcR) and Chironomus tentans (CtEcR). Using these oligonucleotides a fragment encoding part of the DNA binding domain of the Lucilia cuprina ecdys...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(97)00019-2
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cDNAs encoding an intestinal defensin (def1) and lysozyme (lys1) of the reduviid bug Triatoma brasiliensis have been amplified by PCR using specific oligonucleotide primers and 5'- and 3'-RACE, cloned and sequenced. The 576 bp clone has an open reading frame of 282 bp and encodes a pre-prodefensin with 94 amino ac...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.04.003
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
