Fine particulate pollution in the Nanjing northern suburb during summer: composition and sources.

Abstract:

:To understand the chemical composition characteristic of pollution in a northern suburb of Nanjing, particle samples were collected by two Andersen cascade impactors from May to July 2013. The positive matrix factorization version 3 (EPA-PMF 3.0) was applied to identify the source contribution of PM2.1 concentrations in the study area. Source categories were determined based on the chemical component abundances in the source profiles. Overall, results indicated that seven factors were obtained. The factors are identified as follows: (I) secondary aerosol, characterized by high concentrations of NH4 (+), NO3 (-), and SO4 (2-), accounting for 20.22 %; (II) metallurgical aerosol, characterized by high concentrations of Pb, Cd, and Zn, accounting for 6.71 %; (III) road dust, characterized by high concentrations of Mg, Ca, Na, Al, and Ba, accounting for 11.85 %; (IV) biomass burning, characterized by high concentrations of K(+), Na(+), Cl(-), and K, accounting for 10.17 %; (V) residual oil, characterized by high concentrations of V and Cr, accounting for 16.63 %; (VI) iron and steel industry, characterized by high concentrations of Mn and Fe, accounting for 9.48 %; and (VII) vehicle exhaust, characterized by high concentrations of organic carbon (OC), Mo, elemental carbon (EC) and K, accounting for 24.94 %.

journal_name

Environ Monit Assess

authors

An J,Duan Q,Wang H,Miao Q,Shao P,Wang J,Zou J

doi

10.1007/s10661-015-4765-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-09-01 00:00:00

pages

561

issue

9

eissn

0167-6369

issn

1573-2959

journal_volume

187

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Relationship of methyl mercury accumulation with lipid and weight in two river cat fish species, Wallagoo attu and Mystus aor, from West Bengal, India.

    abstract::This study focuses on mercury (Hg) bioaccumulation in Indian cat fish, Wallagoo attu and Mystus aor, from different rivers. Methyl mercury (MeHg) concentrations were determined in muscle tissue of two different parts, ventral and dorsal part, of each species and the levels of organic mercury were co-related with lipid...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-012-2530-3

    authors: Pal M,Ghosh M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metal exposure and effects in voles and small birds near a mining haul road in Cape Krusenstern National Monument, Alaska.

    abstract::Voles and small passerine birds were live-captured near the Delong Mountain Regional Transportation System (DMTS) haul road in Cape Krusenstern National Monument in northwest Alaska to assess metals exposure and sub-lethal biological effects. Similar numbers of animals were captured from a reference site in southern C...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-009-1216-y

    authors: Brumbaugh WG,Mora MA,May TW,Phalen DN

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • The development of a novel method for directional dust monitoring.

    abstract::Dust monitoring using sticky pads was popularised in the 1980s. The discolouration caused by dust adhering to white adhesive material was measured with a smoke stain reflectometer. This loss of reflectance was expressed as the percentage effective area coverage (EAC%) per day. EAC% can be used as a measure of nuisance...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-006-9227-4

    authors: Datson H,Birch WJ

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Functional bacteria as potential indicators of water quality in Three Gorges Reservoir, China.

    abstract::The distributions of culturable bacteria and functional bacteria associated with nitrogen (N) or phosphorus (P) in the backwater areas of the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) were investigated. Results from seven locations in the TGR indicated that the abundance of total bacteria was high, with 8.12 x 10(6), 2.70 x 10(7),...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-009-0863-3

    authors: Wang H,Shen Z,Niu J,He Y,Hong Q,Wang Y

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in fish tissues of a freshwater lake of Bhopal.

    abstract::Contamination of heavy metals, namely, lead, cadmium, zinc, nickel, copper, chromium and mercury was evaluated in the samples of water and tissues of Labeo rohita and Ctenopharyngodon idella of Upper Lake of Bhopal collected during summer, rainy and winter seasons of 2005-2006. Different organs of the fishes accumulat...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-008-0693-8

    authors: Malik N,Biswas AK,Qureshi TA,Borana K,Virha R

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment and monitoring of nutrient loading in the sediments of tidal creeks receiving shrimp farm effluent in Quang Ninh, Vietnam.

    abstract::Coastal shrimp farming may lead to the contamination of sediments of surrounding estuarine and marine ecosystems as shrimp farm effluent often contains high levels of pollutants including a range of organic compounds (from uneaten feed, shrimp feces, and living and dead organisms) which can accumulate in the sediments...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-013-3207-2

    authors: Bui TD,Luong-Van J,Maier SW,Austin CM

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • The use of antioxidative stress enzymes, lipid peroxidation, and red blood cell abnormalities as biomarkers of stress in Periphthalmus papilio of the polluted coastal Lagos lagoon.

    abstract::We assessed the mudskipper, Periphthalmus papilio inhabiting the coast line of the Lagos lagoon, Gulf of Guinea, to determine suitable biomarkers of stress due to its current status as a polluted water body. The gill and liver samples showed evidence of some activities of antioxidative stress enzymes including catalas...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4331-y

    authors: Nnamdi AH,Olumide AA,Adeladun AE,Oyenike K,Rosemary EI

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Interspecies comparison of three moss species (Hylocomium splendens, Pleurozium schreberi, and Isothecium stoloniferum) as biomonitors of trace element deposition.

    abstract::Biomonitoring with mosses is a common method widely used to assess the spatial and temporal trends of atmospheric deposition in Europe since its introduction in the 1970s. Based on previous investigations, certain moss species provide the most accurate reflection of atmospheric deposition. However, sampling of just on...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7354-y

    authors: Cowden P,Aherne J

    更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00

  • Health risk assessment of heavy metals in soil samples from an abandoned industrial waste dumpsite in Ibadan, Nigeria.

    abstract::This study was carried out to determine the concentrations of heavy metals in the soil samples collected from an abandoned lead acid battery (LAB) industrial waste dumpsite in Ibadan, southwestern Nigeria. This was to assess the potential risks of the heavy metals on human due to exposure among local residents (childr...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7454-8

    authors: Ogundele LT,Adejoro IA,Ayeku PO

    更新日期:2019-04-18 00:00:00

  • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in some grounded coffee brands.

    abstract::Potentially toxic 16 priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were determined in four brands of grounded coffee. Four to 13 PAHs were detected. Concentrations of total PAHs in different brands of coffee samples were in the range of 831.7-1,589.7 μg/kg. Benzo[a]pyrene (2A: probable human carcinogen) was found i...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-012-3037-7

    authors: Grover IS,Sharma R,Singh S,Pal B

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Redistribution of Cesium-137 as an example of a chemical indicator of environmental stress.

    abstract::The use of the artificially-produced radioactive isotope Cesium-137 for the measurement of soil erosion is examined in this article as an example of the development of a chemical indicator of a specific environmental stress. The theoretical and methodological bases of the technique ar examined in the context of seven ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00394893

    authors: Pennock DJ

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Exposure to lead and its effect on sleep quality and digestive problems in soldering workers.

    abstract::Some studies show that exposure to lead affects sleep quality and causes digestive disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of sleep and digestive disorders in solderers exposed to lead. In a cross-sectional study, the occupational exposure of 40 soldering workers to lead fume and their blood lead ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7298-2

    authors: Mohammadyan M,Moosazadeh M,Borji A,Khanjani N,Rahimi Moghadam S

    更新日期:2019-02-25 00:00:00

  • Assessing chromite ore processing residue (COPR) waste dump site using electrical resistivity tomography (ERT): a case study from Umaran, Kanpur, India.

    abstract::Leaching of chromium ions causes a serious threat to groundwater around chromite ore processing residue (COPR) dump sites in many countries. As a result, detailed subsurface characterization of the affected region is crucial for assessing the associated risks as well as initiating remedial measures. Though the convent...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7646-2

    authors: Mishra U,Chandroth A,Basantaray AK,Chel S,Mandal A

    更新日期:2019-07-24 00:00:00

  • Competitive sorption of Cd, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn in polluted and unpolluted calcareous soils.

    abstract::The objectives of this study were to investigate competitive sorption behaviour of heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn) under different management practices and identify soil characteristics that can be correlated with the retention and mobility of heavy metals using 65 calcareous soil samples. The lowest sorption...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-013-3216-1

    authors: Jalali M,Moradi F

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Stochastic approaches for time series forecasting of boron: a case study of Western Turkey.

    abstract::In the present study, a seasonal and non-seasonal prediction of boron concentrations time series data for the period of 1996-2004 from Büyük Menderes river in western Turkey are addressed by means of linear stochastic models. The methodology presented here is to develop adequate linear stochastic models known as autor...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-009-1208-y

    authors: Durdu OF

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Microbial and genetic ecology of tropical Vertisols under intensive chemical farming.

    abstract::There are continued concerns on unscientific usage of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, particularly in many developing countries leading to adverse consequences for soil biological quality and agricultural sustainability. In farmers' fields in tropical Vertisols of peninsular India, "high" fertilizer and pesticide...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-014-4081-2

    authors: Malhotra J,Aparna K,Dua A,Sangwan N,Trimurtulu N,Rao DL,Lal R

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dense nonaqueous phase liquid tracer tests: experimental results.

    abstract::Two dense nonaqueous phase liquid (DNAPL) tracer tests were carried out in a shallow aquifer north of Fort Worth, TX. i-Propanol was used as the nonpartitioning tracer: n-hexanol and n-octanol were the partitioning tracers. Field data, mathematical modeling, the results of column tests, and field tracer tests with NaC...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1012050810427

    authors: Burt RA,Christians GL,Williams SP,Wilson DJ

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Geochemical assessment of metal concentrations in sediment core of Korangi Creek along Karachi Coast, Pakistan.

    abstract::Sediment core from Korangi Creek, one of the polluted coastal locations along the Karachi Coast Pakistan, was collected to trace the history of marine pollution and to determine the impact of industrial activity in the area. Down core variation of metals such as Ca, K, Mg, Al, S, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu and Zn was s...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-012-3056-4

    authors: Chaudhary MZ,Ahmad N,Mashiatullah A,Ahmad N,Ghaffar A

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial distribution and concentration of sulfur in relation to vegetation cover and soil properties on a reclaimed sulfur mine site (Southern Poland).

    abstract::This work aims to assess the spatial distribution and concentration of sulfur in the topsoil layer and to determine the relationships between sulfur concentration, soil pH, soil electrical conductivity, and plant cover at the reforested site of the former sulfur mine (Southern Poland). Soil samples were collected from...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-017-5803-z

    authors: Likus-Cieślik J,Pietrzykowski M,Szostak M,Szulczewski M

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Metal and metallothionein concentrations in Paracentrotus lividus from Amvrakikos gulf (Ionian Sea-Greece).

    abstract::Concentrations of Cd, Cu, Cr, Ni, Zn, Fe and metallothioneins (MTs) were measured in the gonads of Paracentrotus lividus from Amvrakikos gulf (Ionian Sea, Greece). Three natural populations were selected; two of them, growing inside the gulf (Agios Thomas and Koronisia), presented higher density and smaller body size ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-014-3798-2

    authors: Strogyloudi E,Pancucci-Papadopoulou MA,Papadopoulos GL

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term mass balance modelling (1986-2018) and climate sensitivity of Siachen Glacier, East Karakoram.

    abstract::Located in the eastern lap of the Karakoram Range, the Siachen Glacier is the second longest glacier in the non-polar areas of the world. High altitude, extreme climate and frequent military conflicts on this glacier create antagonistic surroundings for conventional field studies. Although recent advancements in geode...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-08323-0

    authors: Kumar A,Negi HS,Kumar K

    更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00

  • Landfill site selection via integrating multi-criteria decision techniques with geographic information systems: a case study in Naqadeh, Iran.

    abstract::Sanitary landfill is still the most significant and reasonable and the least expensive waste disposal method. The process of selecting a landfill site with minimal adverse effects on the environment is a complex task, in which numerous criteria need to be taken into account. In the present research, the AHP (analytica...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7863-8

    authors: Khorsandi H,Faramarzi A,Aghapour AA,Jafari SJ

    更新日期:2019-11-08 00:00:00

  • Case studies on summertime measurements of O3, NO2, and SO2 with a DOAS system in an urban semi-industrial region in Athens, Greece.

    abstract::The objective of this study is to analyze the concentrations of SO2, NO2, and O3 measured by a Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (DOAS) system that was operating at the campus of Technological Education Institute of Piraeus during 2008 and 2009 warm periods (July to September) in relation to the prevailing ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-013-3134-2

    authors: Psiloglou BE,Larissi IK,Petrakis M,Paliatsos AG,Antoniou A,Viras LG

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in old consumer products in India.

    abstract::Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) used extensively over the past 3 decades as flame retardants in most types of polymers, all over the world, have been identified as global pollutants. PBDEs pose various health problems such as thyroid hormone disruption, permanent learning and memory impairment, behavioral chang...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-013-3596-2

    authors: Kumari K,Sharma JK,Kanade GS,Kashyap SM,Juwarkar AA,Wate SR

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Liver lesions in demersal fishes near a large ocean outfall on the San Pedro Shelf, California.

    abstract::The prevalence of toxicopathic liver lesions in demersal fish on the San Pedro Shelf, California was determined for a 15-year period (1988-2003). Fish livers were sampled at fixed locations as part of the Orange County Sanitation Districts (OCSD) ocean monitoring program. Histopathological examination of selected fish...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9794-z

    authors: Basmadjian E,Perkins EM,Phillips CR,Heilprin DJ,Watts SD,Diener DR,Myers MS,Koerner KA,Mengel MJ,Robertson G,Armstrong JL,Lissner AL,Frank VL

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Physical integrity: the missing link in biological monitoring and TMDLs.

    abstract::The Clean Water Act mandates that the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of our nation's waters be maintained and restored. Physical integrity has often been defined as physical habitat integrity, and as such, data collected during biological monitoring programs focus primarily on habitat quality. However, w...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-008-0642-6

    authors: Asmus B,Magner JA,Vondracek B,Perry J

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • An expert system for assessing safety and security of heterogeneous public water sources.

    abstract::We have implemented a diagnostic system designed to advise on the likely causes of sanitary problems with public water sources. The approach to the problem makes extensive use of rule based expert systems and multi media information (maps, data, text, expert knowledge). The rules were based on actual water survey data...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00406952

    authors: Swayne DA,Wang CW,Storey J,Lam DC,Kerby J

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of flubendiamide residues in pigeon pea in different agro-climatic zones of India.

    abstract::Supervised field trials were conducted at the research farms of four agricultural universities located at different agro-climatic zones of India to find out the harvest time residues of flubendiamide and its des-iodo metabolite on pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) during the year 2006-2007. Two spray applications of flubendi...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-011-2261-x

    authors: Kale VD,Walunj AR,Battu RS,Sahoo SK,Singh B,Paramasivam M,Roy S,Banerjee T,Banerjee H,Rao CS,Reddy DJ,Reddy KN,Reddy CN,Tripathy V,Jaya M,Pant S,Gupta M,Singh G,Sharma KK

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Behavior of uranium series in groundwater of the Wajid Formation, Wadi AdDawasir, Saudi Arabia.

    abstract::The inventories and the possible mechanisms behind the relative deficiency of both radium and uranium release processes within an elevated gamma-anomalous rock were investigated. A field survey was performed on the highest radioactive anomalous zone that was recorded at Jabal Al Alam (20° 13' 10.06″ N and 44° 14' 32.1...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-08518-5

    authors: Ebaid YY,Nasr MM,Santos JKB,Makhlouf O

    更新日期:2020-08-05 00:00:00

  • Prediction of the karstic spring flow rates under climate change by climatic variables based on the artificial neural network: a case study of Iran.

    abstract::Few studies have evaluated the impact of climate change on groundwater resources for a region with no pumping well. Indeed, the uncertainty of pumping wells may undesirably influence the results. Therefore, a region without any pumping well was selected to assess the impact of climate change on the karstic spring flow...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-08332-z

    authors: Zeydalinejad N,Nassery HR,Shakiba A,Alijani F

    更新日期:2020-05-16 00:00:00