Abstract:
:Flowering time and plant height are key agronomic traits that directly affect soybean (Glycine max) yield. APETALA1 (AP1) functions as a class A gene in the ABCE model for floral organ development, helping to specify carpel, stamen, petal, and sepal identities. There are four AP1 homologs in soybean, all of which are mainly expressed in the shoot apex. Here, we used clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) - CRISPR-associated protein 9 technology to generate a homozygous quadruple mutant, gmap1, with loss-of-function mutations in all four GmAP1 genes. Under short-day (SD) conditions, the gmap1 quadruple mutant exhibited delayed flowering, changes in flower morphology, and increased node number and internode length, resulting in plants that were taller than the wild type. Conversely, overexpression of GmAP1a resulted in early flowering and reduced plant height compared to the wild type under SD conditions. The gmap1 mutant and the overexpression lines also exhibited altered expression of several genes related to flowering and gibberellic acid metabolism, thereby providing insight into the role of GmAP1 in the regulatory networks controlling flowering time and plant height in soybean. Increased node number is the trait with the most promise for enhancing soybean pod number and grain yield. Therefore, the mutant alleles of the four AP1 homologs described here will be invaluable for molecular breeding of improved soybean yield.
journal_name
J Integr Plant Bioljournal_title
Journal of integrative plant biologyauthors
Chen L,Nan H,Kong L,Yue L,Yang H,Zhao Q,Fang C,Li H,Cheng Q,Lu S,Kong F,Liu B,Dong Ldoi
10.1111/jipb.12988subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
1868-1879issue
12eissn
1672-9072issn
1744-7909journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Phytohormone salicylic acid (SA) plays important roles in plant responses to environmental stress. However, knowledge about the molecular mechanisms for SA affecting the stomatal movements is limited. In this paper, we demonstrated that exogenous SA significantly induced stomatal closure and nitric oxide (NO) generati...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2010.00920.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This experiment aims to test the traits responsible for the increase in yield potential of winter wheat released in Henan Province, China. Seven established cultivars released in the last 20 years and three advanced lines were assayed. The results showed that grain yield was positively correlated with harvest index (H...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12148
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salicylic acid (SA) is an essential defence hormone in plants. Upon pathogen infection, induced biosynthesis of SA is mediated by Isochorismate synthase 1 (ICS1), whose gene transcription is controlled mainly through two redundant transcription factors, SAR Deficient 1 (SARD1) and Calmodulin-binding protein 60-like g ...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1111/jipb.12698
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This commentary highlights the recent two studies which uncovered dynamic maize kernel RNA-seq transcriptomes from early seed development, storage filling to maturation, day by day, hour by hour. These two studies provide a 'maize kernel gene expression dictionary' that will be powerful for the future studies in seed ...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12869
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uniformity of stem height in rice directly affects crop yield potential and appearance, and has become a vital index for rice improvement. In the present study, a doubled haploid (DH) population, derived from a cross between japonica rice Chunjiang 06 and indica rice TN1 was used to analyze the quantitative trait locu...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2009.00854.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In anther development, tapetal cells take part in complex processes, including endomitosis and apoptosis (programmed cell death). The tapetum provides many of the proteins, lipids, polysaccharides and other molecules necessary for pollen development. Several transcription factors, including DYT1, TDF1, AMS, MS188 and ...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2011.01078.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic soybean plants overexpressing the Arabidopsis purple acid phosphatase gene AtPAP15 (OXp) or the soybean expansin gene GmEXPB2 (OXe) can improve phosphorous (P) efficiency in pure culture by increasing Apase secretion or changing root morphology. In this study, soybean-soybean mixed cultures were employed to...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12243
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Camalexin (3-thiazol-2'-yl-indole) is the major phytoalexin found in Arabidopsis thaliana. Several key intermediates and corresponding enzymes have been identified in camalexin biosynthesis through mutant screening and biochemical experiments. Camalexin is formed when indole-3-acetonitrile (IAN) is catalyzed by the cy...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2012.01131.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) plays crucial roles in plant development and plant responses to environmental stresses. Although ABA receptors and a minimal set of core molecular components have recently been discovered, understanding of the ABA signaling pathway is still far from complete. In this work, we chara...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2012.01100.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide-associated protein 1 (NOA1) is involved in various abiotic stress responses and is required for plant resistance to pathogen infections. However, the role of NOA1 in plant-herbivore interactions has not been explored. We created NOA1-silenced Nicotiana attenuata plants (irNaNOA1). Compared with wild-type ...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2011.01040.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brassinosteroids (BRs) play crucial roles in many aspects of plant development. However, their function in spikelet differentiation and degeneration in rice (Oryza sativa L.) remains unclear. Here, we investigated the roles of these phytohormones in spikelet development in field-grown rice subjected to five different ...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12722
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A striking characteristic of plant cells is that their organelles can move rapidly through the cell. This movement, commonly referred to as cytoplasmic streaming, has been observed for over 200 years, but we are only now beginning to decipher the mechanisms responsible for it. The identification of the myosin motor pr...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2012.01180.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding plant resistance to pathogenic microbes requires detailed information on the molecular mechanisms controlling the execution of plant innate immune responses. A growing body of evidence places phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) enzymes immediately downstream of activated immune receptors, ...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jipb.12520
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During daylight, plants produce excess photosynthates, including sucrose, which is temporarily stored in the vacuole. At night, plants remobilize sucrose to sustain metabolism and growth. Based on homology to other sucrose transporter (SUT) proteins, we hypothesized the maize (Zea mays) SUCROSE TRANSPORTER2 (ZmSUT2) p...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12527
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrogen sulfide (H2 S) is a newly-discovered signaling molecule in plants and has caused increasing attention in recent years, but its function in stomatal movement is unclear. In plants, H2 S is synthesized via cysteine degradation catalyzed by D-/L-cysteine desulfhydrase (D-/L-CDes). AtD-/L-CDes::GUS transgenic Ara...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12004
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To effectively conserve sour orange (Citrus aurantium L.) germplasm on two islands at the estuary of the Yangtze River in China, we estimated genetic variation and relationships of the known parental trees and their proposed descendents (young trees) using the fingerprints of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD). R...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00768.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heat stress is a major abiotic stress limiting plant growth and productivity in many areas of the world. Understanding mechanisms of plant adaptation to heat stress would facilitate the development of heat-tolerant cultivars for improving productivity in warm climatic regions. Protein metabolism involving protein synt...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00735.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hormones are important signaling molecules regulating developmental processes and responses to environmental stimuli in higher plants. Rice endosperm, the portion of the seed surrounding the embryo, is the main determinant of rice grain shape and yield; however, the dynamics and exact functions of phytohormones in dev...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12927
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins, characterized by tandem arrays of a 35 amino acid motif, have been suggested to play central and broad roles in modulating the expression of organelle genes in plants. However, the molecular mechanisms of most rice PPR genes remains unclear. In this paper, we isolated and chara...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12138
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used chromosome microdissection and microcloning to construct a DNA library of the entire B chromosome (B) of rye. New rye B-specific sequences have been screened from this pool, blasted with other sequences and analyzed to elucidate the characters of DNA constitution and the possible pathway of the origin of ...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2007.00588.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trait divergence between populations is considered an adaptive response to different environments, but to what extent this response is accompanied by genetic differentiation is less clear since it may be phenotypic plasticity. In this study, we analyzed phenotypic variation between two Banksia attenuata growth forms, ...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12697
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both phototropins (phot1 and phot2) and cryptochromes (cry1 and cry2) were proven as the Arabidopsis thaliana blue light receptors. Phototropins predominately function in photomovement, and cryptochromes play a role in photomorphogenesis. Although cryptochromes have been proposed to serve as positive modulators of pho...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12813
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endoplasmic reticulum forms the first compartment in a series of organelles which comprise the secretory pathway. It takes the form of an extremely dynamic and pleomorphic membrane-bounded network of tubules and cisternae which have numerous different cellular functions. In this review, we discuss the nature of en...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jipb.12297
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delayed selfing could provide ovules with an opportunity to be fertilized as a means of "pollination assurance" before the flowers wilt. It could, thus, be regarded as an adaptation to unpredictable pollinator environments. Within the alpine biennial Gentianopsis paludosa, the showy flowers and herkogamy at the early ...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2010.00951.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-quality and disease-resistant male sterile lines have great potential for applications in hybrid rice breeding. We introduced specific mutations into the TMS5, Pi21, and Xa13 genes in Pinzhan intermediate breeding material using the CRISPR/Cas9 multiplex genome editing system. We found that the transgene-free hom...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12774
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitex rotundifolia L. is an important plant species used in traditional Chinese medicine. For its efficient use and conservation, genetic diversity and clonal variation of V. rotundifolia populations in China were investigated using inter-simple sequence repeat markers. Fourteen natural populations were included to es...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00635.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In rice, one detrimental factor influencing single panicle yield is the frequent occurrence of panicle apical abortion (PAA) under unfavorable climatic conditions. Until now, no detailed genetic information has been available to avoid PAA in rice breeding. Here, we show that the occurrence of PAA is associated with th...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2011.01055.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate the relationship between the lipid composition in thylakoid membrane and thermostability of photosynthetic apparatus, tobacco transformed with sweet pepper sense glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) gene were used to analyze the lipid composition in thylakoid membrane, the net photosynth...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00652.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thermosensitive genic male sterile 5 (tms5) mutation causes thermosensitive genic male sterility in rice (Oryza sativa) through loss of RNase ZS1 function, which influences ubiquitin fusion ribosomal protein L40 (UbL40 ) messenger RNA levels during male development. Here, we used ATAC-seq, combined with analysis o...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jipb.12871
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The self-thinning rule defines a straight upper boundary line on log-log scales for all possible combinations of mean individual biomass and density in plant populations. Recently, the traditional slope of the upper boundary line, -3/2, has been challenged by -4/3 which is deduced from some new mechanical theories, li...
journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2007.00618.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00