Abstract:
:There are three forms of lens dislocation in the posterior segment: intravitreal, prebasal, and intrabasal. The location of the dislocated lens depends on gravity and the condition of the vitreous body. As a rule the dislocated lens lies at the bottom of the vitreous cavity; it may be completely embedded in the vitreous substance or completely outside the vitreous body, or partially within the vitreous base. The topographic relations between dislocated lenses and the vitreous body cannot be determined by ophthalmoscopic examination, but biomicroscopy generally permits an accurate assessment. Biomicroscopic findings are described.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Slezak H,Arocker-Mettinger Edoi
10.1055/s-2008-1050310subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-12-01 00:00:00pages
635-6issue
6eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
193pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To analyse the impact of cataract surgery after filtering operation on the intraocular pressure (IOP) due to primary open angle glaucoma (pOAG) versus secondary open angle glaucoma in pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX). The regulation of IOP was evaluated on the basis of criteria of advanced glaucoma intervention...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-26725
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::ERG and EOG were performed in three male patients deriving from two no related families and who had vitreo-retinal degeneration including macula area. The EOG was below normal and ERG-potentials particularly b-waves reduced. The finding although of interest are not pathognomically significant. Therefore the diagnosis ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The type and extent of bacterial colonization of the conjunctiva at the time of an intraocular operation may have a major influence on the risk of post-operative endophthalmitis. Between March 1986 and December 1988 a total of 7845 preoperative conjunctival smears were therefore examined by culture of Erlangen Univers...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046264
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Focal malignant melanomas involving only the iris have a very good prognosis. Involvement of the iris and/or diffuse growth makes the prognosis worse. The prognostic parameters of diffusely growing malignant anterior uveal melanomas are analysed. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1981-1995 serial sections of 39 eye...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034998
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The theory of the "Measuring and Correction Methods of H.-J. Haase" (MCH) states that a small misalignment of one eye, called fixation disparity, indicates a difficulty in overcoming a "vergence position of rest" that is different from ortho position. This difficulty, so the theory, can cause asthenopic comp...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10587
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 55-year-old man was referred to our clinic with a mature, swollen cataractous lens and a secondary phakolytic glaucoma. However, the patient refused to undergo surgery. Twelve years later he returned. Meanwhile the lens had been almost completely absorbed; visual acuity was 20/32 and there had been no severe damage...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1055071
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Presented is a patient whose history showed that during a hammer-blow on a piece of iron something had flown into his left eye. Clinical investigation revealed a 9-mm long, horizontal, paracentrally located, penetrating corneal wound. Temporally in the same region the iris was torn in its entire width. The l...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-857910
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel microscope-integrated OCT now allows targeted intraoperative high-resolution real-time imaging. In comparison to conventional surgical microscopes, intraoperative real-time OCT visualisation of retinal layers and vitreous body provides valuable information for surgical decision-making. In addition, simultaneous ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1193-9045
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::No difference in the retinal acetylserotonin-methyltransferase was found in two groups of quail which were exposed to irradiation of 0.1 W/m2 with green and blue light respectively for 1 hour. Decreased retinal enzyme activities (isoelectric point pH 5.0) were observed in response to exposure to green and UVA light co...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050633
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::After some basic remarks about the physiological adhesions of the vitreous body to its surrounding structures in the anterior part of the eye (lens, ciliary body, pars plana) and the posterior part of the eye (macular, optic disc) the general history of bleeding in the vitreous body and the different possibilities of ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retinal visual acuity of 198 cataractous eyes was tested with interference-fringes and compared with the post-operative visual acuity. A new method of creating interference-fringes was used. The interference-fringe technique showed its special clinical value with immature cataracts. It is of certain value also wit...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown by a series of 127 dacryocystorhinostomies using the Toti technique, that this operation, which is independent of age or aethiology, can be performed using a simple procedure and a short hospitalization time. The success rate of over 90% indicates that this operation should be used as a standard proc...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gene therapy raised euphoric expectations in the past that have yet to be met and have even been lowered due to the absence of concrete clinical successes and the occurrence of some tragic incidents. In spite of the great future potential of gene therapy, numerous pilot studies in this field will probably be discontin...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2003-44610
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::From an original group of 36 Patients (15 with relatively advanced chronic open-angle glaucoma and 21 with ocular hypertension) 21 (seven glucoma and 14 ocular hypertension) were well controlled with Timolol alone or in combination with other pressure-lowering drugs after a three years' observation period. Dropouts oc...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057259
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::120 eyes with acute closed angle glaucoma were operated by goniotrepanation (Elliot-Fronimopoulos). The follow-up controls showed excellent results. Especially the quick restoration of the anterior chamber and the increase in its depth must be emphasized. There are very rare complications and the resulting eye pressur...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The generally accepted classification of pituitary adenomas into eosinophilic, basophilic, mixed, and chromophobe types has not been very useful since no clear correlation exists between the staining character of the tumor cells and the clinical syndrome produced. The ultrastructural examination of different adenoma t...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical application of TV fluorescein angiography with subsequent image analysis as performed on a patient with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), who was suffering from an arterial branch occlusion, is discussed. In addition, the diagnostic relevance of rheologic parameters to the diagnostic evaluation of retin...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050888
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medium and long term results of trabeculotomy and goniotomy operations for primary congenital glaucomas treated in Lausanne between 1965 and 1990 were studied retrospectively. Parameters evaluated were intraocular pressure (IOP) and final visual acuity (VA). Data on IOP were available for 38 eyes. 66% underwent trabec...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045775
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We present the description of a successful outcome of intravitreal triamcinolone injection (IVTA) in a patient with cystoid macular oedema (CME) and severe retinal vasculitis suggestive of ocular Behçet's disease. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A healthy 32 year-old Caucasian man presented initially with right retinal v...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027351
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a model for our study we selected 11 pseudophacic patients with secondary cataracts who experienced good postoperative visual acuity after extracapsular cataract extraction. Besides best visual acuity and contrast sensitivity Pattern-ERG (PERG) and Contrast-Transfer-Ratio (CTR) were measured before and after YAG-Ka...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045788
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cilioretinal artery occlusion (CLRAO) may be occasionally associated with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). This combined retinal vascular pathology is described in 5 patients. In this clinical setting the vulnerability of cilioretinal vessels can be explained by the difference in regulatory mechanisms between ch...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045984
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anastomoses between vessels of the fundus may occur as congenital malformations or secondary to vascular diseases affecting the eye. Congenital anastomoses can be of the racemose hemangioma type, with severe malformation of the retinal vessels, ocular complications, and neurologic manifestations, or as simple A-V shun...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data from real-life studies on neovascular AMD (nvAMD) generally fall significantly behind respective data from interventional prospective trials. This can be attributed at least partially to differences in patient cohorts concerning both stages of AMD (including consecutive scarring or atrophy), as well as ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0041-107672
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of filtering operations on 133 eyes was investigated by fluorescence photography after intracameral injection of fluorescein. The following drainage mechanisms could be found: 1. the transconjunctival route, 2. the diffuse resorption through degenerated veins, 3. bulkflow through lymphatic vessels, 4. bulkf...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The orbital varix is a rare congenital disorder. Men and women are equally affected. The disease becomes usually apparent during the third decade of life. PATIENT:A 66-year old women presented with a history of progressive enophthalmos for the last 45 years and complained of intermittent headache and visual...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-38631
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty eyes with medically uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma underwent argon laser therapy through 360 degrees of the trabecular meshwork. The mean pressure change in the treated eyes after two weeks showed a decrease of 9.95 mmHg. Thirty-five eyes (87.5%) were clinically controlled (tension less than or equal to 20 mmH...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1055262
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To establish the prevalence, morphological, and functional characteristics and evolution of advanced cases of birdshot retinochoroiditis (BRC). METHODS:A retrospective review of all BRC cases seen at the Centre for Ophthalmic Specialized Care, Lausanne, Switzerland, with at least 3 years of follow-up since the...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1081-1683
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Computer-controlled video keratoscopy is being employed ever more frequently and for various indications. PATIENTS:We have studied the effects of high-viscosity and low-viscosity tear substitutes on the corneal topography, one and five minutes after application to 14 normal eyes of 7 subjects, and compared ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035260
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is the object of this paper to familiarize the ophthalmologist with some modern epidemiological techniques and to present examples of their application to a consideration of the influence of the level of intraocular pressure on the development of the type of visual field loss characteristic of primary open angle gl...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054461
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Sturge-Weber syndrome is a rare congenital disorder consisting of cutaneous, leptomeningeal and ocular vascular malformations. Glaucoma occurs in 30-70 % of patients. Treatment is challenging due to a high risk of severe complications such as expulsive haemorrhage, massive choroidal effusion and serous retinal ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1315217
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00