Abstract:
:Following its emergence in December 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused what rapidly became a global pandemic. The precise origin and subsequent path of transmission have not yet been established-but like the other novel coronaviruses that it closely resembles, it appears to have evolved naturally in a bat host. The disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection, designated as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), ranges from asymptomatic, to mild self-limited illness, to progressive pneumonia, respiratory compromise, multiorgan failure, and death. In addition, a hyperinflammatory disease state occurs in a subset of patients, and may be seen either during acute infection or following recovery. The search for effective pharmacological management of COVID-19 continues, but several promising candidates have been identified, including the viral nucleoside analog remdesivir. However, despite the existence of literally thousands of clinical trials, the management of COVID-19 remains challenging, and the development of an optimal, evidence-based therapeutic approach is ongoing. The impact of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 on the biobanking world is evolving and profound-in particular, it is likely that many of mysteries surrounding COVID-19 will be solved via the availability of high-quality, large-scale collection, storage, and analysis of patient specimens. The purpose of this review article is therefore to provide a rapid, comprehensive, and relevant overview and primer on SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19, with attention to the epidemiology, virology, transmission, clinical features, and major therapeutic options currently existent.
journal_name
Biopreserv Biobankjournal_title
Biopreservation and biobankingauthors
Knight TEdoi
10.1089/bio.2020.0066subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
492-502issue
6eissn
1947-5535issn
1947-5543journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In Poland storage of human biological samples takes place at most universities and scientific institutions conducting research projects in the field of biomedicine. The First International Biobanking Conference organized by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education in 2014 shed a light on the situation of Polish bi...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2016.0091
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The COVID-19 era has brought about a number of novel challenges for the global biobanking community. An array of diverse tools (e.g., standards, best practices, and plans) exists to support quality and fitness-for-purpose in biobank operations. The International Society for Biological and Environmental Repositories (I...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2020.0083
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycerol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) are widely used cryoprotectants for freezing human cell cultures. During the manufacturing process of ocular stem cell-based autographs, ex vivo cultivated ocular cells are cryopreserved for quality control purposes in accordance with regulatory requirements. The efficiency of th...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2020.0091
更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Oocyte vitrification, as a vital step in reproductive medicine, is strongly associated with lower development caused by cryodamaging factors, such as oxidative stress. In this study, we evaluated the antioxidative synergistic effects of Melatonin (Mel) and Resveratrol (RES) coencapsulated by solid lipid nanocarriers (...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2020.0102
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Most university biobanks begin like other university research projects, that is, with an idea conceived by an individual researcher in pursuit of his/her own research interests, publications, funding, and career. Some biobanks, however, come to have scientific value that goes beyond the projects that were initially re...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2018.0054
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past two decades, researchers have increasingly used human biospecimens to evaluate hypotheses related to disease risk, outcomes and treatment. We conducted an analysis of population-science cancer research grants funded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) to gain a more comprehensive understanding of bios...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/bio.2014.0009
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biobanks are now in the spotlight as key enablers supporting preclinical, clinical, and environmental research. Awareness of their value has increased along with the need for these infrastructures to be sustained through business-focused practices. Following our 2017 pilot survey on biobank business planning, we initi...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2019.0005
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined whether the introduction of an audit and feedback strategy applied to specimens dissected at the John Hunter Hospital anatomical pathology department improved the number of formalin fixed tumor specimens sampled by anatomical pathology registrars for the Hunter Cancer Biobank. During the audit period (1/7/...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2018.0100
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under European Union (EU) law, population-based cohort studies have the right to collect environmental data and to access geospatial data, at street level, on the web, from a host of public sources. As to geospatial information, they should be able to avail themselves of Member States' networks of services for geospat...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2016.0007
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is one of the leading causes of death world-wide. Donor-derived pancreas and Islet of Langerhans transplantation are potential cures; however, postmortem ischemia impacts islet quality. The murine βt3 cell line was employed as a model to study cell viability and proliferation after ...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2012.0023
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is particularly necessary for biomedical researchers to obtain applicable biosamples accurately and efficiently, especially from a biobank with multiple-disease catalogs. To optimize the retrieval procedure, especially in the early stages of a non-automatic biobank, we developed a procedure that combined the electr...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2014.0102
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biobank-suisse (BBS) is a collaborative network of biobanks in Switzerland. Since 2005, the network has worked with biobank managers towards a Swiss biobanking platform that harmonizes structures and procedures. The work with biobank managers has shown that long-term, sustainable financing is difficult to obtain. In t...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2014.0057
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quality of RNA preserved in different stabilization matrices was investigated after 2 weeks of storage at room temperature. RNA samples in RNAstable (Biomatrica), GenTegra (IntegenX), and RNAshell (Imagene) were compared to RNA stored at -80°C (the current gold standard for RNA preservation) and with liquid or dri...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1089/bio.2012.0030
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Introduction: Human biological specimen (biospecimen) donation is routinely requested for clinical care and research purposes. Successfully engaging patients and research participants in biospecimen donation depends on what they understand these initiatives entail, includi...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2020.0072
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Handling and processing of blood can significantly alter the molecular composition and consistency of biobank samples and can have a major impact on the identification of biomarkers. It is thus crucial to identify tools to determine the quality of samples to be used in biomarker discovery studies. In this study, a non...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0092
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Beaumont Health System BioBank was established in 2008, not only to leverage the potential to collect biospecimens for translational research, but to undertake such research in a seamless facility that combined high quality biobanking with state-of-the-art laboratory platforms geared towards biospecimen-based rese...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2014.0049
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Animal-derived products are widely used in sperm cryopreservation for their cryoprotective properties. These components, however, tend to be replaced because of sanitary risks. STEMALPHA.CRYO3 (Ref. 5617; Stem Alpha, Saint-Genis-l'Argentière, France), called "CRYO3," is a chemically defined preservation medium current...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2018.0067
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disease advocacy organizations play an increased role in the development and management of registries and biorepositories. Genetic Alliance developed criteria to assist organizations in selecting vendors and conducted a technical assessment survey of potential vendors. More than half offered customizable solutions, an...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2010.0007
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial contamination often occurs in human blood DNA samples, possibly due to bacteremia or an inappropriate procedure during sample preparation. This study aimed at analyzing the clinical significance of bacterial DNA contamination in human blood DNA samples and to assess its influence on experimental data. DNA sa...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2010.0012
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formalin fixation is known to inactivate most viruses in a vaccine production context, but nothing is published about virus activity in tissues treated with alternative, non-crosslinking fixatives. We used a model assay based on cell culture to test formalin and PAXgene Tissue fixative for their virus-inactivating abi...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2013.0010
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conducting high throughput -omics research requires high quality, data-rich biospecimens to unravel factors underlying childhood cancers; this is an extra burden in a limited resources country. For this purpose, Children's Cancer Hospital (CCHE), the largest pediatric cancer hospital worldwide, established a...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0004
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryopreservation is a recognized method for the maintenance of Leptospira collections. Although cryoprotectants are commonly used in order to prevent or reduce the adverse effects of freezing, there is no consensus regarding the protocols of cryopreservation. This study aimed to compare cryopreservation protocols for ...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0046
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a two-part review describing the planning, engineering, and design considerations for building a new repository for biological and environmental samples. Part I addresses the physical infrastructure requirements for a repository; Part II will cover equipment and costing. Planning for construction of a new repo...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0084
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryopreservation (CP) is a critical component in enabling on-demand access to biological material (macromolecules, cells, and tissues), yet CP has evolved little over the last several decades. Today's CP processes often yield a suboptimal "product," which has slowed progression in areas such as cell therapy and stem c...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/bio.2016.0119
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human tissue banks are a potential source of cellular material for the nascent cell-based therapy industry; umbilical cord (UC) tissue is increasingly privately banked in such facilities as a source of mesenchymal stem cells for future therapeutic use. However, early handling of UC tissue is relatively uncontrolled du...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2013.0027
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryopreservation includes a set of techniques aimed at storing biological samples and preserving their biochemical and functional features without any significant alterations. This study set out to investigate the effects induced by cryopreservation on cultured sheepskin fibroblasts (CSSF) through cryomicroscopy and g...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2016.0100
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::l-Carnitine (LC) plays a key role in sperm metabolism, easily providing energy through β-oxidation, which positively affects motility. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between blood plasma and seminal plasma LC levels, as well as the effect of LC as an additive in a skimmed milk-based ext...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2020.0025
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biobanking biological samples involve multiple handling, processing, and labeling steps. Each step may be a source of error, which if unnoticed or uncorrected may have consequences for research. We aimed to develop a simple and inexpensive genotyping method that would be valuable to detect such errors and confirm samp...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2015.0113
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The preanalytical phase is considered the most vulnerable phase in biopreservation, biobanking, and laboratory diagnostics. Accurate mixing after blood collection is claimed to be important and recommended by the manufacturers. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether it is really necessary to mix the primary blood tu...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2013.0043
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A paucity of information exists on the recruitment of Asian Americans for biospecimen research. Although studies show that Chinese Americans are at high risk for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, little is known about their willingness to participate in HBV-related biospecimen research and how knowledge, attitudes, a...
journal_title:Biopreservation and biobanking
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/bio.2013.0081
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00