Unraveling exhaustion in adaptive and conventional NK cells.

abstract：:NLRP3 is the most crucial member of the NLR family, as it detects the existence of pathogen invasion and self-derived molecules associated with cellular damage. Several studies have reported that excessive NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated caspase-1 activation is a key factor in the development of diseases. Recent studies h...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lin YC,Huang DY,Wang JS,Lin YL,Hsieh SL,Huang KC,Lin WW

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is a powerful new technology allowing the analysis of transcriptomes from individual cell and is ideally suited to dissect immune cell heterogeneity. ScRNA-seq has already been applied to identify novel immune cell subsets, elaborate cellular differentiation trajectories, and elu...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Xu G,Liu Y,Li H,Liu L,Zhang S,Zhang Z

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-17 has been associated with selected inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. We characterized the expression of this proinflammatory cytokine following HSV-1 corneal infection and investigated whether IL-17R signaling modulated the host response to the viral pathogen at early time-points postinfection. IL-17 was elev...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Molesworth-Kenyon SJ,Yin R,Oakes JE,Lausch RN

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific prion peptides have been shown to mimic the pathologic isoform of the prion protein (PrP) and to induce a neurotoxic effect in vitro and in vivo. As monocytic cells are thought to play a role in the transmission and pathogenesis of prion disease, the use of these peptides in regulating monocytic cell function...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bacot SM,Lenz P,Frazier-Jessen MR,Feldman GM

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transition metals, including zinc, are essential to all living organisms. They are also toxic in high amounts, and their intracellular concentration must be tightly regulated. In this edition of JLB, Stocks et al. report that the zinc transporter, ZnT1 (SLC30A1) is induced by TLR4 activation in Mϕs, in which it contri...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Neyrolles O

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NK cells are members of the innate immunity and play a central role in the defense against viral infections and cancer development, but also contribute to triggering and shaping adaptive immune responses. Human NK cells may express MHC II and costimulatory molecules, including CD86, CD80, and OX40 ligand, which allows...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： De Pelsmaeker S,Devriendt B,Leclercq G,Favoreel HW

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of Gram-positive bacteria by Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) induces activation of proinflammatory pathways. In mice, sensitization with the Gram-positive Propionibacterium acnes followed by a challenge with the TLR4 ligand, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), results in fulminant hepatic failure. Here, we investigated ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Romics L Jr,Dolganiuc A,Velayudham A,Kodys K,Mandrekar P,Golenbock D,Kurt-Jones E,Szabo G

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The key role of TRAF6 in TLR signaling pathways is well known. More recent evidence has implicated TRAF3 as another TRAF family member important to certain TLR responses of myeloid cells. Previous studies demonstrate that TRAF3 functions are highly context-dependent, displaying receptor and cell-type specificity. We t...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Xie P,Poovassery J,Stunz LL,Smith SM,Schultz ML,Carlin LE,Bishop GA

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing evidence that, in addition to their role as initiators of immune responses, dendritic cells (DC) can exhibit tolerogenic properties. Immature DC deficient in cell surface costimulatory/accessory molecules can prolong organ and pancreatic islet allograft survival, whereas in vitro manipulation of DC by...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lu L,Lee WC,Takayama T,Qian S,Gambotto A,Robbins PD,Thomson AW

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Fanconi anemia proteins participate in a canonical pathway that repairs cross-linking agent-induced DNA damage. Cells with inactivated Fanconi anemia genes are universally hypersensitive to such agents. Fanconi anemia-deficient hematopoietic stem cells are also hypersensitive to inflammatory cytokines, and, as imp...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Garbati MR,Hays LE,Rathbun RK,Jillette N,Chin K,Al-Dhalimy M,Agarwal A,Newell AE,Olson SB,Bagby GC Jr

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Charcot-Leyden crystal (CLC) protein, a prominent cell constituent unique to eosinophils and basophils, possesses lysophospholipase activity. This activity and the extracellular deposition and formation of CLC in tissues and body fluids in association with eosinophils suggest an extracellular function for this pro...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Golightly LM,Thomas LL,Dvorak AM,Ackerman SJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cell resistant to concentrations of mitomycin-C associated with the inactivation of many in vitro immune responses is described. This cell is responsive to concanavalin A (Con A), poorly adherent to nylon wool, present in relatively greater numbers in lymph node than other lymphoid tissues, and is relatively radiose...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Anderson RE,Standefer JC,Troup GM,Pogue LE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils are quickly recruited to tissues in response to proinflammatory cues; however, little is known about tissue neutrophil phenotypes in health. We employ a multicolor flow cytometric approach to assess surface markers of activation on neutrophils from the bone marrow, blood, peritoneum, spleen, liver, fat, co...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Chadwick JW,Fine N,Khoury W,Tasevski N,Sun CX,Boroumand P,Klip A,Glogauer M

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we describe the isolation and characterization of a new chicken (Gallus gallus) chemokine. This molecule belongs to the C or gamma-chemokine family and is related to the mouse and human lymphotactin (Lptn). Mouse and human Lptn are distinguished from alpha and beta chemokines by the absence of two cystei...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Rossi D,Sanchez-García J,McCormack WT,Bazan JF,Zlotnik A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has generally been accepted that most biologically derived agents that are radioprotective in the hemopoietic-syndrome dose range (eg, endotoxin, Bacillus Calmette Guerin, Corynebacterium parvum, etc) exert their beneficial properties by enhancing hemopoietic recovery and hence, by regenerating the host's ability t...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Patchen ML,D'Alesandro MM,Brook I,Blakely WF,MacVittie TJ

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The success of using immune checkpoint inhibitors to treat cancers implies that inhibiting an immunosuppressive cytokine, such as TGF-β2, could be a strategy to develop novel adjuvants for microbial vaccines. To develop nucleic acid based TGF-β2 inhibitors, we designed three antisense oligonucleotides, designated as T...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Tu L,Sun X,Yang L,Zhang T,Zhang X,Li X,Dong B,Liu Y,Yang M,Wang L,Yu Y

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD163 is the monocyte/macrophage-specific receptor for haptoglobin-hemoglobin (Hp-Hb) complexes. The cytoplasmic tail of human CD163 exists as a short tail variant and two long tail variants. Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction analysis indicated that all three CD163 variants are substantially expressed in...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Nielsen MJ,Madsen M,Møller HJ,Moestrup SK

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both humoral and cellular immune responses are inducible by inoculation of naked plasmid DNA encoding a polypeptide antigen. This new vaccination protocol, known as genetic immunization, has been used to initiate protective immunity against a variety of infectious pathogens and tumors in experimental animals. Dendriti...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Takashima A,Morita A

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocyte function-associated antigen (LFA-1) is a member of the beta2 family of integrins that is selectively expressed on leukocytes. Herein, we show that Ca(2)(+) mobilizing agents A23187, thapsigargin, and ionomycin induce an increase in adhesion to the LFA-1 ligand intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Rodríguez-Fernández JL,Sánchez-Martín L,de Frutos CA,Sancho D,Robinson M,Sánchez-Madrid F,Cabañas C

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aged and protein-malnourished hosts have diminished febrile responses and increased morbidity and mortality from infection that could be due to deficiencies in the production of certain monokines. In this study, the ability of peritoneal macrophages from aged and protein-malnourished rats to produce IL-1 and TNF was e...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bradley SF,Vibhagool A,Kunkel SL,Kauffman CA

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils were classically described as powerful effectors of acute inflammation, and their main purpose was assumed to be restricted to pathogen killing through production of oxidants. As consequence, neutrophils also may lead to significant collateral damage to the healthy tissues, and after performing these tasks...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Mattos MS,Lopes ME,de Araujo AM,Alvarenga DM,Nakagaki BN,Mafra K,de Miranda CDM,Diniz AB,Antunes MM,Lopes MAF,Rezende RM,Menezes GB

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-reactive protein (CRP) is a prototypical acute-phase reactant, the humoral and plasma concentrations of which rise dramatically after tissue injury or inflammation. The effects of CRP on superoxide production and intracellular calcium mobilization by guinea pig alveolar macrophages challenged with platelet-activatin...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Földes-Filep E,Filep JG,Sirois P

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intact cellular migration is critically important for the induction and regulation of the immune response. The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) regulates surface receptor signaling to the actin cytoskeleton in hematopoietic cells and thus plays a pivotal role in cellular locomotion. WASP deficiency causes the W...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Snapper SB,Meelu P,Nguyen D,Stockton BM,Bozza P,Alt FW,Rosen FS,von Andrian UH,Klein C

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO), the molecule of the year 1992, is gaining recognition as an important biological mediator. Its multitude of physiologic and pathophysiologic functions result from both a wide distribution of synthesis and diverse mechanisms of action. Besides its functions as a potent vasodilator and neurotransmitte...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Nussler AK,Billiar TR

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many intracellular signals, such as host danger-associated molecules and bacterial toxins during infection, elicit inflammasome activation. However, the mechanical environment in tissues may also influence the sensitivity of various inflammasomes to activation. The cellular mechanical environment is determined by the ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Joshi H,Morley SC

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterized the beta-adrenergic receptor binding site and the beta-adrenergic cAMP response of the HL-60 cell. The hydrophilic ligand [3H]-(-)-CGP-12177 was specifically and reversibly bound to one single class of binding sites (Kd 220 pM and Bmax 1,970 sites/cell). The adrenergic agonists inhibited the spec...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sager G,Bang BE,Pedersen M,Aarbakke J

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular occlusion is the main cause of the morbidity and mortality observed in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD). Increasing evidence indicates that (activated) neutrophils could play an important role in the initiation and propagation of vaso-occlusive processes in SCD. In this study, the activation state of n...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lard LR,Mul FP,de Haas M,Roos D,Duits AJ

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-infected monocytes form highly invasive network on basement membrane matrix and secrete high levels of 92-kd metalloproteinase (MMP-9), an enzyme that degrades basement membrane proteins. In the present study, using matrigel as a model basement membrane system, we demonstrate that treatment of human immunodeficien...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Dhawan S,Wahl LM,Heredia A,Zhang Y,Epstein JS,Meltzer MS,Hewlett IK

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LPS has been widely used to induce inflammatory pain, attributing to production of inflammatory cytokines and sensitization of nociceptors. Paeoniflorin (PF) possesses anti-nociceptive property, but its effect on LPS-induced inflammatory pain has not been investigated. In this study, we aimed to investigate the analge...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Yin N,Gao Q,Tao W,Chen J,Bi J,Ding F,Wang Z

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DC) are key regulators of adaptive immunity with the potential to induce T cell activation/immunity or T cell suppression/tolerance. DC are themselves induced by "maturation" signals such as bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). We demonstrate here that LPS can stimulate DC to display similar maturation...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Jiang HR,Muckersie E,Robertson M,Xu H,Liversidge J,Forrester JV

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00