Case 281: Thoracic Air Leak Syndrome in a Patient with Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Graft-versus-Host Disease.

Abstract:

:HistoryAn 18-year-old man was diagnosed with precursor B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia and underwent transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells from his human leukocyte antigen-matched sister 1 year prior to admission. He was admitted to evaluate progressive shortness of breath and dry cough of 1-month duration. He did not report fever, night sweats, or hemoptysis. Physical examination revealed he was afebrile and had normal pulse oxygen saturation. The examination revealed crepitation on palpation of the anterior neck, expiratory wheezes, and crackles heard at auscultation of bases of both lungs. Extensive maculopapular rash on the skin was consistent with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Laboratory tests revealed elevated liver transaminase and bilirubin levels that were attributed to liver GVHD. Nonenhanced thin-section CT of the chest was performed.

journal_name

Radiology

journal_title

Radiology

authors

Khoshbin AP,Aliannejad R

doi

10.1148/radiol.2020182477

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-01 00:00:00

pages

710-714

issue

3

eissn

0033-8419

issn

1527-1315

journal_volume

296

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Embolization of multiple Rasmussen aneurysms as a treatment of hemoptysis.

    abstract::A 40-year-old man with a history of tuberculosis developed massive hemoptysis. Embolization of a bronchial artery branch did not resolve the bleeding. Selective angiography eventually revealed three pseudoaneurysms arising from an apical segmental branch of the right pulmonary artery, two of which were successfully em...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.193.2.7972750

    authors: Santelli ED,Katz DS,Goldschmidt AM,Thomas HA

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Correlates of Executive Functions in Multiple Sclerosis Based on Structural and Functional MR Imaging: Insights from a Multicenter Study.

    abstract::Purpose To study the concomitant use of structural and functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging correlates to explain information processing speed (IPS) and executive function (EF) in multiple sclerosis (MS). Materials and Methods Local ethics committee approval was obtained at all sites for this prospective, multic...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2016151809

    authors: Koini M,Filippi M,Rocca MA,Yousry T,Ciccarelli O,Tedeschi G,Gallo A,Ropele S,Valsasina P,Riccitelli G,Damjanovic D,Muhlert N,Mancini L,Fazekas F,Enzinger C,MAGNIMS fMRI Study Group.

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Radiofrequency Ablation, MR Thermometry, and High-Spatial-Resolution MR Parametric Imaging with a Single, Minimally Invasive Device.

    abstract::Purpose To develop and demonstrate in vitro and in vivo a single interventional magnetic resonance (MR)-active device that integrates the functions of precise identification of a tissue site with the delivery of radiofrequency (RF) energy for ablation, high-spatial-resolution thermal mapping to monitor thermal dose, a...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2016151447

    authors: Ertürk MA,Sathyanarayana Hegde S,Bottomley PA

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Comprehensive assessment of myocardial perfusion defects, regional wall motion, and left ventricular function by using 64-section multidetector CT.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy of 64-section multidetector computed tomography (CT) for the assessment of perfusion defects (PDs), regional wall motion (RWM), and global left ventricular (LV) function. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All myocardial infarction (MI) patients signed informed consent. The IRB approved the study a...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2482071478

    authors: Cury RC,Nieman K,Shapiro MD,Butler J,Nomura CH,Ferencik M,Hoffmann U,Abbara S,Jassal DS,Yasuda T,Gold HK,Jang IK,Brady TJ

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging and intervention in acute pancreatitis.

    abstract::An International Symposium was held in Atlanta in 1992 to present the state of the art of diagnostic evaluation and management of acute pancreatitis and to agree on an acceptable series of clinical definitions for classifying the disease and its complications. The symposium was composed of 40 internationally recognize...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1148/radiology.193.2.7972730

    authors: Balthazar EJ,Freeny PC,vanSonnenberg E

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Articular cartilage: in vivo diffusion-tensor imaging.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate technical feasibility, test-retest reproducibility, and the ability to differentiate healthy subjects from subjects with osteoarthritis (OA) with diffusion-tensor (DT) imaging parameters and T2 relaxation time. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional review board and w...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.11110821

    authors: Raya JG,Horng A,Dietrich O,Krasnokutsky S,Beltran LS,Storey P,Reiser MF,Recht MP,Sodickson DK,Glaser C

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Catheter visualization with resonant markers at MR imaging-guided deployment of endovascular stents in swine.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate resonant circuits as markers for magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-guided placement of nitinol stents. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the institutional animal research committee and complied with National Institutes of Health guidelines for care and use of laboratory animals. Resonan...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2333031710

    authors: Kuehne T,Weiss S,Brinkert F,Weil J,Yilmaz S,Schmitt B,Ewert P,Lange P,Gutberlet M

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Krypton-81m: a better radiopharmaceutical for assessment of regional lung function in children.

    abstract::Krypton-81m, an inert, radioactive gas with a physical half-life of 13 seconds was used to evaluate regional lung ventilation in 25 pediatric patients. The results suggest that Kr-81m has several advantages over previous methods employing xenon-133. These include: more favorable physical characteristics for imaging wi...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/130.3.741

    authors: Li DK,Treves S,Heyman S,Kirkpatrick JA Jr,Lambrecht RM,Ruth TJ,Wolf AP

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Modification of a serial film changer for frontal magnification angiography.

    abstract::A movable carriage was designed and built for a Franklin film changer to facilitate routine serial 2 times magnification. This simple device permits magnification angiography without major equipment purchases or room alterations. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/117.2.481a

    authors: Spitzer RM,Olsson HE,Gibson BJ

    更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00

  • Positive predictive value of BI-RADS MR imaging.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the positive predictive values (PPVs) of Breast Imaging and Reporting Data Systems (BI-RADS) assessment categories for breast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to identify the BI-RADS MR imaging lesion features most predictive of cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This institutional review board-appro...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1148/radiol.12110619

    authors: Mahoney MC,Gatsonis C,Hanna L,DeMartini WB,Lehman C

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical comparison of small-and large-caliber cutting needles for biopsy.

    abstract::A 22 gauge "skinny core" (Madayag) biopsy needle, an 18 gauge Menghini needle, and a 14 gauge Tru-cut needle were compared in 51 patients. The Madayag needle was found to have a high recovery rate and provided adequate histological information in a large percentage of cases. However, the larger needles more consistent...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.146.3.6828680

    authors: Haaga JR,LiPuma JP,Bryan PJ,Balsara VJ,Cohen AM

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Nonpalpable breast lesions: accuracy of prebiopsy mammographic diagnosis.

    abstract::Mammograms of 220 patients who underwent spot localization for removal of nonpalpable breast lesions were reviewed for accuracy of interpretation. Results of subsequent biopsy indicated malignancy in 77 cases. The interpretations of mammograms obtained before biopsy were incorrect in 71 cases (27 false-negative and 44...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.165.2.3659350

    authors: Hermann G,Janus C,Schwartz IS,Krivisky B,Bier S,Rabinowitz JG

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • Method to control spraying of high-velocity infected blood droplets during arterial catheterization.

    abstract::Spurting of blood from standard arterial needles during guide-wire insertion can be controlled easily with a syringe and a simple needle inserted along the syringe plunger. With this method, blood droplets that may be infected with the hepatitis or human immunodeficiency virus will not come into contact with the head ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.174.3.174-3-1055

    authors: Cope C,Machan L

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Thoracic aorta: comparison of gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography with conventional MR imaging.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional magnetic resonance (MR) angiography for thoracic aortic disease and to compare this technique with conventional thoracic MR imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred eight consecutive patients underwent 122 thoracic MR examinations, including conventional MR i...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.202.1.8988210

    authors: Krinsky GA,Rofsky NM,DeCorato DR,Weinreb JC,Earls JP,Flyer MA,Galloway AC,Colvin SB

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic lumbar extradural hematoma: CT findings.

    abstract::The CT findings in two surgically proved cases of spontaneous chronic extradural hematoma are presented. Tapered convex margins, a length greater than 2 cm, and associated normal intervertebral disks are findings that help distinguish chronic extradural hematoma from an extruded disk. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.148.3.6878690

    authors: Levitan LH,Wiens CW

    更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00

  • Bronchial web diagnosed by bronchography.

    abstract::Bronchial webs are rare lesions which often go unrecognized. The authors describe a patient who presented with right-lower-lobe bronchiectasis and at-electasis secondary to a web in the right-lower-lobe bronchus. This is the first known instance where such a lesion has been demonstrated by bronchography. The etiology ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/121.3.526

    authors: Patronas NJ,MacMahon H,Variakojis D

    更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative study of superficial whole-body radiotherapeutic techniques using a 4-MeV nonangulated electron beam.

    abstract::Various whole-body, multiple-field, electron-beam therapy techniques are analyzed. Accelerator characteristics, various dosimetric techniques, and experimental setup are described. A flattening filter was constructed which produced an uncollimated electron-beam profile (4 MeV) with a uniformity of +/- 8% across a 200-...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/122.1.219

    authors: Tetenes PJ,Goodwin PN

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Deep venous thrombosis: longitudinal study with duplex US.

    abstract::Forty-nine patients with deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the lower limb were studied with repeated duplex ultrasound (US) for at least 1 year or until the vein became normal at US. Standard anticoagulant therapy was given for 3 months. In 36 patients, the veins became normal within 1 year. The likelihood of normalizat...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.179.1.2006290

    authors: Mantoni M

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Augmented arterial flow and pressure resulting from selective injections through catheters: clinical implications.

    abstract::Injection of fluid through catheters positioned selectively in arteries results in substantial increases in flow and pressure in those arteries for the duration of the injection. This produces certain artifacts which may lead to misinterpretation of the arteriograms. Apparent direction of flow in major vessels, extent...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/127.1.103

    authors: Levin DC

    更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prostate cancer tumor grade differentiation with dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging in the rat: comparison of macromolecular and small-molecular contrast media--preliminary experience.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To differentiate prostate cancers of different histopathologic grades with dynamic gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Results with a conventional small-molecular contrast medium (CM) were compared to those with a prototypic macromolecular CM. MATERIALS AND METHODS:High- and low-grade tumors, ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.213.1.r99oc43265

    authors: Gossmann A,Okuhata Y,Shames DM,Helbich TH,Roberts TP,Wendland MF,Huber S,Brasch RC

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Type II endoleak after endoaortic graft implantation: diagnosis with helical CT arteriography.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To retrospectively assess endoleak shapes and locations within aneurysms to differentiate type II from type I and type III endoleaks. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board granted an exemption for this HIPAA-compliant study; patient informed consent was not required. A retrospective review of ar...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2403051013

    authors: Chernyak V,Rozenblit AM,Patlas M,Cynamon J,Ricci ZJ,Laks MP,Veith FJ

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Angiography in primary myomas of the alimentary tract.

    abstract::Fifteen cases of smooth muscle tumor of the alimentary tract were collected for analysis from several institutions. The findings showed that angiography is the best method available for diagnosis and evaluation of such tumors but is unable to differentiate benign from malignant lesions unless arterial invasion is dete...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.139.2.7220880

    authors: Uflacker R,Amaral NM,Lima S,Wholey M,Pereira EC,Nobrega Filho M,Tavares T

    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma: percutaneous radiofrequency ablation after hepatectomy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of percutaneous radiofrequency (RF) ablation for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the liver after hepatectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-five patients with 53 recurrent HCC tumors in the liver underwent percutaneous RF ablation with ultrasonographic ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2301021182

    authors: Choi D,Lim HK,Kim MJ,Lee SH,Kim SH,Lee WJ,Lim JH,Joh JW,Kim YI

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Artifacts produced by moving grids.

    abstract::Anti-scatter grids reduce the amount of secondary radiation contributing to the image and improve the signal-to-noise ratio. However, they may also lead to the creation of linear artifacts representing the shadows of the radiopaque septa. Grid motion perpendicular to the septa during the exposure can cause blurring of...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.147.1.6828740

    authors: Bednarek DR,Rudin S,Wong R

    更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging Surveillance of Breast Cancer Survivors with Digital Mammography versus Digital Breast Tomosynthesis.

    abstract::Background Among breast cancer survivors, detecting a breast cancer when it is asymptomatic (rather than symptomatic) improves survival; thus, imaging surveillance in these patients is warranted. Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) is used for screening, but data on DBT for surveillance in this high-risk population are...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2020201854

    authors: Bahl M,Mercaldo S,McCarthy AM,Lehman CD

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Case 282: Fishbone Pylephlebitis.

    abstract::HistoryA 63-year-old woman with a history of left mastectomy for breast cancer and partial gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y reconstruction for nonhealing peptic ulcer presented to the emergency department and reported a 1-month history of abdominal distention, fevers, chills, and flu-like symptoms. She was initially suspect...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2020190436

    authors: Davarpanah AH,Eberhardt LW

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • CT fluoroscopy--guided interventional procedures: techniques and radiation dose to radiologists.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the radiation dose to radiologists who perform computed tomographic (CT) fluoroscopic interventional procedures by using a quick-check method and a low-milliampere technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two hundred twenty CT fluoroscopy--guided interventional procedures were performed in 189 patients. P...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.220.1.r01jl29161

    authors: Paulson EK,Sheafor DH,Enterline DS,McAdams HP,Yoshizumi TT

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Breast tumors: computer-assisted quantitative assessment with color Doppler US.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare quantified measurements with color Doppler ultrasonography (US) with those obtained with conventional duplex US in the differential diagnosis of suspect lesions in the breast. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A computer-assisted protocol was used to calculate the color pixel density (CPD) and the mean color va...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.192.3.8058950

    authors: Huber S,Delorme S,Knopp MV,Junkermann H,Zuna I,von Fournier D,van Kaick G

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous cholecystolithotomy: preliminary experience and technical considerations.

    abstract::Surgical cholecystectomy is associated with a high morbidity and mortality in elderly patients with acute calculous cholecystitis and underlying cardiac or pulmonary disease. Currently there are few alternatives for treating these patients. The authors have used percutaneous cholecystolithotomy in 11 such high-risk pa...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.173.2.2798880

    authors: Picus D,Marx MV,Hicks ME,Lang EV,Edmundowicz SA

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding: use of thrombolysis with anticoagulation in diagnosis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the safety and diagnostic accuracy of a provocative protocol with heparin and urokinase to induce bleeding and determine the source in patients with chronic gastrointestinal hemorrhage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nine patients had gastrointestinal bleeding from an indeterminate source and had negative ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.207.1.9530310

    authors: Malden ES,Hicks ME,Royal HD,Aliperti G,Allen BT,Picus D

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00