Abstract:
:A specific and reproducible high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) procedure was developed for the quantitative analysis of carboplatin (JM-8) in dog plasma ultrafiltrate. Plasma ultrafiltrate samples were generated using Amicon Centrifree micropartition systems or Amicon Centriflo cones, and injected onto a microBondapak NH2 column. The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile:methanol:0.005 M sodium perchlorate, pH 2.4 (77-75:13-15:10, v/v/v); the flow rate was 1.5 mL/min. Detection was performed by monitoring UV absorbance of the column effluent at 229 nm. Carboplatin eluted between 9.5 and 11.0 min. The internal standard, JM-10, eluted between 11.0 and 13.0 min. The peak height ratio of carboplatin:internal standard versus carboplatin concentration was linear over a range of 0.2 to 20.0 micrograms/mL. The limit of quantitation was 0.2 microgram/mL. The intra-assay precision of this method, as measured by percent relative standard deviation (%RSD), was within 12% for the theoretical concentrations 0.5, 5.0, and 50.0 micrograms/mL. Accuracies were within 11%. The results of the validation procedures indicated that this procedure was accurate and specific.
journal_name
J Pharm Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Duncan GF,Faulkner HC 3rd,Farmen RH,Pittman KAdoi
10.1002/jps.2600770318subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-03-01 00:00:00pages
273-6issue
3eissn
0022-3549issn
1520-6017pii
S0022-3549(15)47647-6journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To relate the reported positive effect of food on the oral bioavailability of abiraterone to the intraluminal behavior of abiraterone acetate, an in vivo experiment was performed, in which duodenal fluids and plasma samples were collected from healthy volunteers after the administration of abiraterone acetate in faste...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2016.03.008
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mathematical model based on convective diffusion was developed to describe the rate of dissolution form the surface of a compressed compact. Experimental studies were carried out to test the model. The basic experimental apparatus consisted of a modified rotating-filter-stationary basket dissolution test apparatus. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600640407
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid, sensitive, and specific determination of ketoprofen in human and animal deproteinized body fluids by reversed-phase high-pressure liquid chromatography is presented. The acid is detectable in amounts as low as 0.1 microgram/ml. Limits of error are in the range of +/- 5.1% of the sample mean. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600680330
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analytical methods based on the title reactions are reviewed, and the malonic acid-acetic anhydride system was selected for detailed study. It is postulated that carbon suboxide, O = C = C = C = O, formed by the action of acetic anhydride on malonic acid, is the effective reactive species in this system. Carbon suboxi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600761018
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmaceutical industry has large investments in compound library enrichment, high throughput biological screening, and biopharmaceutical (ADME) screening. As the number of compounds submitted for in vitro ADME screens increases, data analysis, interpretation, and reporting will become rate limiting in providing A...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20020
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abstract::Plasma levels were determined frequently after single doses of perfluorooctyl bromide were administered to beagle dogs at doses of either 30.8 g/kg po or 3.9 g/kg intratracheally. The apparent first-order half-life during the terminal elimination phase was about 1 day after oral medication and about 7 days after intra...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600670751
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elementary osmotic pump is a new delivery system for drugs or other active agents; it delivers the agent by an osmotic process at a controlled rate. Control resides in the: (a) water permeation characteristics of a semipermeable membrane surrounding the formulated agent, and (b) osmotic properties of the formulati...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600641218
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free radical polymerization converts aqueous solutions of methacrylated inulin into cross-linked hydrogels. The purpose of this work was to study the hydrogel formation and to characterize the fully cured hydrogels. The gelation process of aqueous solutions of methacrylated inulin was monitored as a function of time b...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js9802796
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma binding of chlordiazepoxide, diazepam, loraxepam, and oxazepam was determined by equilibrium dialysis in 20 male, healthy volunteers, 25-86 years old. A wide range of binding was observed, with the free fraction varying twofold for lorazepam, fourfold for chlordiazepoxide and diazepam, and over 20-fold for oxa...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600681034
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abstract::A sensitive and very rapid assay for acetaminophen was developed based on the combination of high-performance chromatographic columns with a thin-layer electrochemical detector. Application to liquid and solid dosage forms and body fluids has been demonstrated. Great advantage derives from the detector selectivity, wh...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600640423
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abstract::To characterize and evaluate human serum albumin-encapsulated nanoparticles for drug delivery of a tyrosine kinase inhibitor combined with induction of photothermal ablation combination therapy of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), nanoparticles of varying preparations and concentrations were characterized via zeta potential...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2015.11.017
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, the production of dexametasone and dexametasone acetate microparticles is proposed using supercritical-assisted atomization (SAA). This process is based on the solubilization of supercritical carbon dioxide in a liquid solution containing the drug; then, the ternary mixture is sprayed through a nozzle an...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20703
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of various test meals and coadministered water volumes on erythromycin stearate bioavailability from orally dosed film-coated tablets was studied in healthy human subjects. Serum erythromycin levels were uniformly reduced by all test meals, with the reduction in mean peak serum levels varying from 47 to ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600670608
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the granule size and density on the drying rate kinetics of tablet granulations were studied using lactose and sulfathiazole granules prepared with acacia mucilage and providone solution. The drying rate kinetics consisted of three distinct phases of drying when the drying rate was platted against remai...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600640631
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An electron-capture GLC method to measure nofedone in human serum was developed. A homolog of nofedone was added to the serum as an internal standard before the sample was alkalinized with pH 9.5 phosphate buffer and extracted with ethylene dichloride containing 0.5% isopentyl alcohol. This organic phase was extracted...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600690307
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two new methods for the simultaneous determination of chloroquine and its two main metabolites (monodesethylchloroquine and bisdesethylchloroquine) in biological samples, radioimmunoassay (RIA) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), are described. Antiserum is produced in rabbits immunized with N-(2-carboxyeth...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600790107
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to study a new method of dissolution in vitro, the "Bio-Dis" apparatus, and to compare it with the classical rotating bottle method. Several theophylline controlled-release drug dosage forms were studied. Dissolution testing was performed in increasing pH in standard conditions and after treatment with pea...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jps.2600801017
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacologically active compound (33% reduction in rabbit intraocular pressure recovery rate assay) 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline (MC4), which showed ocular hypotensive action and had optimum physicochemical properties, was characterized for its ocular absorption and distribution properties to bett...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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doi:10.1002/jps.22720
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The silicon phthalocyanine Pc 4 is a second-generation photosensitizer that has several properties superior to other photosensitizers currently approved by the FDA, and it has shown significant promise for photodynamic therapy (PDT) in several cancer cells in vitro and model tumor systems in vivo. However, because of ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.22007
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platinum-based anticancer agents such as cisplatin and carboplatin are in widespread clinical use but associated with many side effects. Improving the delivery of cytotoxic platinum compounds may lead to reduced side effects and achieve greater efficacy at lower doses. Polymer-based therapeutics have been investigated...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quantitative analysis of a new pharmaceutically active amine hydrochloride is described. Samples are extracted with chloroform. A yellow amine-dye complex is formed by buffering a sample-bromthymol blue solution at pH 8.5 +/- 0.1 and subsequently extracted with chloroform. The complex is treated with 0.01 N NaOH t...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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abstract::Two polymorphs of the 1:1 fumarate salt of 1,4-diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane-4-carboxylic acid 4-bromophenyl ester, developed for the treatment of cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia and Alzheimer disease, have been characterized. The 2 crystal structures have been solved, and their phase relationships have been establish...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of low-frequency ultrasound enhances drug transport through the skin, a phenomenon referred to as low-frequency sonophoresis. This enhancement is mediated through cavitation, the formation and collapse of gaseous bubbles. We hypothesized that the efficacy of low-frequency sonophoresis can be significan...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.10080
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method to determine drugs having a carbothionamido group using an ammonia gas-sensing electrode is described. To obtain analytical accuracy, the effect of factors that influence the potential is also discussed. Ethionamide or prothionamide was refluxed with 20% HCl to give ammonium chloride, hydrogen sulfide, and a ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600720904
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a systematic evaluation of the Wajima superpositioning method to estimate the human intravenous (i.v.) pharmacokinetic (PK) profile based on a set of 54 marketed drugs with diverse structure and range of physicochemical properties. We illustrate the use of average of "best methods" for the prediction of cle...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0022-3549(15)00174-4
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to determine and compare the degree of swelling and the swelling kinetics of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) hydrophilic matrix tablets without any additives for matrixes with different molecular weight polydispersities. A wide range of "mixed" polydisperse PEO tablets were obtained by mixing two P...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted echogenic liposome dispersions for ultrasonic enhancement of vasoactive and pathological components of endothelium and atherosclerosis have recently been developed. The component lipids required for acoustic and targeting properties include phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine phosphatidylglycerol (P...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.1142
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid and sensitive GLC method was developed for the quantitative determination of methenamine in tablets. The method was shown to possess several advantages over the official NF assay. After dissolution of the whole tablet in absolute ethanol and addition of an internal standard (pentylenetetrazol), an aliquot was ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600660435
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observed venous plasma concentrations of furosemide, propranolol, griseofulvin, and theophylline at 0.33 and 0.66 min after intravenous bolus injections to unanesthetized dogs were compared with those extrapolated using the instantaneous input hypothesis. At 0.33 min, extrapolated/observed plasma level ratios as high ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600700918
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00