Flu Universal Vaccines: New Tricks on an Old Virus.

abstract：:Banana bunchy top virus (BBTV) poses a serious danger to banana crops worldwide. BBTV-encoded protein B4 is a determinant of pathogenicity. However, the relevant molecular mechanisms underlying its effects remain unknown. In this study, we found that a functional peptide could be liberated from protein B4, likely via ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhuang J,Lin W,Coates CJ,Shang P,Wei T,Wu Z,Xie L

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous work has shown that Saffold virus (SAFV) induced several rodent and primate cell lines to undergo apoptosis (Xu et al. in Emerg Microb Infect 3:1-8, 2014), but the essential viral proteins of SAFV involved in apoptotic activity lack study. In this study, we individually transfected the viral proteins of S...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Xu Y,Victorio CBL,Meng T,Jia Q,Tan YJ,Chua KB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV) is a novel Fijivirus prevalent in rice in southern and central China, and northern Vietnam. Its genome has 10 segments of double-stranded RNA named S1 to S10 according to their size. An isolate of SRBSDV, JNi4, was obtained from naturally infected maize plants from Ji'...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Yin X,Xu FF,Zheng FQ,Li XD,Liu BS,Zhang CQ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective oral infection is set off by interaction of a group of conserved per os infectivity factors (PIFs) with larval midgut columnar epithelial cells. We constructed pseudotyped viruses by substituting pif1, pif2 or pif3 genes of Helicoverpa armigera nucleopolyhedrovirus (HearNPV) with their homologs from Mamestra...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Makalliwa GA,Wang X,Zhang H,Zhang N,Chen C,Li J,Deng F,Wang H,Wang M,Hu Z

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primate bocaparvovirus (BOV) is a possible cause of respiratory disorders and gastroenteritis in humans. However, the diversity and evolution of these viruses remain largely unknown, despite the identification of a growing number of BOVs in non-human primates (NHPs). Here, we report the identification of a novel BOV (...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Ao Y,Duan Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpesviruses are a prominent cause of human viral disease, second only to the cold and influenza viruses. Most herpesvirus infections are mild or asymptomatic. However, when the virus invades the eye, a number of pathologies can develop and its associated sequelae have become a considerable source of ocular morbidity...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhu L,Zhu H

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The temporal change patterns of laboratory data may provide insightful clues into the whole course of COVID-19. This study aimed to evaluate longitudinal change patterns of key laboratory tests in patients with COVID-19, and identify independent prognostic factors by examining the associations between laboratory findi...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Tian S,Zhu X,Sun X,Wang J,Zhou Q,Wang C,Chen L,Li S,Xu J

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-indeterminate Western blotting (WB) results are typically obtained in WB confirmatory assays, and the number of indeterminate samples may increase with the detection of HIV infections, which will present considerable challenges for the management of HIV/AIDS. Nucleic acid detection has been used as a laboratory te...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wu S,Gao M,Zheng J,Yan P,Wang W,Lu X,Qiu Y,Yan Y

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 62-year-old man had chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and was diagnosed with liver cirrhosis. At the time of diagnosis the patient's virologic markers were positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), antibody to hepatitis B e antigen (anti-HBe) and antibody to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc), while...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wu C,Shi H,Wang Y,Lu M,Xu Y,Chen X

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus (EBOV) and Marburg virus (MARV) are causative agents of severe hemorrhagic fever with high mortality rates in humans and non-human primates and there is currently no licensed vaccine or therapeutics. To date, there is no specific laboratory diagnostic test in China, while there is a national need to provid...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Huang Y,Wei H,Wang Y,Shi Z,Raoul H,Yuan Z

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exosomes are cell-derived vesicles that are secreted by many eukaryotic cells. It has recently attracted attention as vehicles of intercellular communication. Virus-infected cells release exosomes, which contain viral proteins, RNA, and pathogenic molecules. However, the role of exosomes in virus infection process rem...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wang J,Wu F,Liu C,Dai W,Teng Y,Su W,Kong W,Gao F,Cai L,Hou A,Jiang C

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is still a worldwide health problem; however, the current antiviral therapies for chronic hepatitis B are limited in efficacy. The outcome of HBV infection is thought to be the result of complex interactions between the HBV and the host immune system. While the role of the adaptive im...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Chen J,Yuan Z

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the key underlying cause of acute lower respiratory tract infection in infants; however, no licensed vaccine against RSV infection is currently available. This study was undertaken to assess the preventive effect of vaccine on RSV infection. In this metaanalysis, 1,792 published ra...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhu T,Zhang C,Yu L,Chen J,Qiu H,Lyu W,Huang S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During virus infection, RIG-I-like receptors (RLRs) recognize viral RNAs and recruit the adaptor protein VISA to activate downstream signaling, leading to activation of transcription factors NF-κB and IRF3, which collaborate to induce type I interferons (IFNs). IFNs further induce expression of hundreds of IFN-stimula...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wang DP,Zhang HY,Liao BW,Tong Z,Xu ZS,Wang YY,Yang Y

更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Newcastle disease virus (NDV) and H9N2 subtype Avian influenza virus (AIV) are two notorious avian respiratory pathogens that cause great losses in the poultry industry. Current inactivated commercial vaccines against NDV and AIV have the disadvantages of inadequate mucosal responses, while an attenuated live vaccine ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Xu X,Qian J,Qin L,Li J,Xue C,Ding J,Wang W,Ding W,Yin R,Jin N,Ding Z

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human endogenous retrovirus W env (HERV-W env) plays a critical role in many neuropsychological diseases such as schizophrenia and multiple sclerosis (MS). These diseases are accompanied by immunological reactions in the central nervous system (CNS). Microglia are important immunocytes in brain inflammation that can p...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Xiao R,Li S,Cao Q,Wang X,Yan Q,Tu X,Zhu Y,Zhu F

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein HTRP (human transcription regulator protein) is encoded by the differential gene htrp and induced by Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection in KMB-17 cells. HTRP was found to interact with SAP30 (mSin3A Association Protein), one of the components of co-repressor complex mSin3A, which is part of the ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Chen J,Li YM,Li JF,Liu LD,Liao Y,Na RX,Wang JJ,Wang LC,Li QH

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus (RV) is a major foodborne pathogen. For RV prevention and control, it is a key to uncover the interaction mechanism between virus and its receptors. However, it is hard to specially purify the viral receptors, including histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs). Previously, the protruding domain protein (P protein)...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Liu D,Geng H,Zhang Z,Xing Y,Yang D,Liu Z,Wang D

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus (AIV) is an influenza A virus that is widely spread throughout Asia, where it jeopardizes the poultry industry and provides genetic material for emerging human pathogens. To better understand the epidemicity and genetics of H9 subtype AIVs, we conducted active surveillance in live po...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Hu Z,Peng F,Xiong Z,Zhang W,Li T,Shi Y,Xie J,Jin X,Huang J,Xiao H,Bi D,Song N,Li Z

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The virus receptors are key for the viral infection of host cells. Identification of the virus receptors is still challenging at present. Our previous study has shown that human virus receptor proteins have some unique features including high N-glycosylation level, high number of interaction partners and high expressi...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhang Z,Ye S,Wu A,Jiang T,Peng Y

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors show clinical promise for the treatment of cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this study, we investigated the effect of HDAC inhibitor treatment on hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication in Huh7 human liver cells and in a mouse model of HCV infection. Viral replica...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhou Y,Wang Q,Yang Q,Tang J,Xu C,Gai D,Chen X,Chen J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the prototype of the family Hepeviridae and the causative agent of common acute viral hepatitis. Genetically diverse HEV-related viruses have been detected in a variety of mammals and some of them may have zoonotic potential. In this study, we tested 278 specimens collected from seven wild s...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wang B,Li W,Zhou JH,Li B,Zhang W,Yang WH,Pan H,Wang LX,Bock CT,Shi ZL,Zhang YZ,Yang XL

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recreational waters contaminated with human fecal pollution are a public health concern, and ensuring the safety of recreational waters for public use is a priority of both the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Current recreational water standards rely on f...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Updyke EA,Wang Z,Sun S,Connell C,Kirs M,Wong M,Lu Y

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ion channels are membrane proteins that are found in a number of viruses and which are of crucial physiological importance in the viral life cycle. They have one common feature in that their action mode involves a change of electrochemical or proton gradient across the bilayer lipid membrane which modulates viral or c...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Liang X,Li ZY

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the decay of maternal peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) antibodies in kids born to goats vaccinated with Asian lineage IV PPR vaccine and the efficacy of passive immunity against PPRV was assessed to determine the appropriate period for vaccination in kids. Serum samples collected from kids born t...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Balamurugan V,Sen A,Venkatesan G,Rajak KK,Bhanuprakash V,Singh RK

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutralizing antibodies are considered to be an important protective parameter used in HIV-1 vaccine evaluation. However, the exact role that neutralizing antibodies plays in controlling the disease progression of HIV-1 infected peoples is still undetermined. In this paper, we compared the protective function of the n...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wang Z,Li TY,Li JY,Chen LL,Liu YJ,Li HP,Bao ZY,Wang XL,Zhuang DM,Liu SY,Li L

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) belong to a class of non-coding RNAs with diverse biological functions. However, little is known about their roles in case of pseudorabies virus (PrV) infection. Here, we analyzed the expression profile of host circRNAs from a virulent PrV type II strain DX (PrV-DX) infected and an attenuated ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Li H,Tang W,Jin Y,Dong W,Yan Y,Zhou J

更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV), the causative agent of a febrile human disease, was first identified from central and eastern provinces in China, and later in Japan and South Korea. Hubei Province is one of the major SFTS epidemic areas in the central part of China. This study reported the i...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wu X,Li M,Zhang Y,Liang B,Shi J,Fang Y,Su Z,Li M,Zhang W,Xu L,Wang J,Wu Q,Tang S,Wang H,Zhang T,Peng C,Zheng X,Deng F,Shen S

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the coding region of type O FMDV capsid protein VP1 and a series of codon optimized DNA sequences coding for VP1 amino acid residues 141-160 (epitope1), tandem repeat 200-213 (epitope2 (+2)) and the combination of two epitopes (epitope1-2) was genetically cloned into the prokaryotic expression vector pP...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Gao SD,Du JZ,Chang HY,Cong GZ,Shao JJ,Lin T,Song S,Xie QG

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An exogenous avian leukosis virus (ALV) strain SDAU09C1 was isolated in DF-1 cells from one of 240 imported 1-day-old white meat-type grand parent breeder chicks. Inoculation of SDAU09C1 in ALV-free chickens induced antibody reactions specific to subgroup A or B. But gp85 amino acid sequence comparisons indicated that...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhang QC,Zhao DM,Guo HJ,Cui ZZ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00