An exploratory study to investigate if patients are able to aid the early diagnosis of peri-implant complications.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:This study investigated if the patient can have a role in reporting early peri-implant complications. DESIGN:An exploratory, single-centred study comparing patient's perceptions of implant success to the clinical success at an examination. SETTING, MATERIALS AND METHODS :Seventy-five patients were randomly selected from patients who had received implant treatment at an implant referral practice. Phase 1 - Patient perception: Patients were asked to complete a questionnaire relating to the health of their implants. Phase 2 - Clinical examination: The patients were examined for implant health/disease. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The responses from the patient perception questionnaires were correlated to the variables of the clinical examination. The null hypothesis 'Patients cannot perceive the difference between a successful implant and an implant that is suffering from complications' was then tested using Fisher's exact test. RESULTS:All the variables tested statistically show a positive association between patient perception and clinical examination (p <0.001). All variables gave a significant result for Fisher's exact test. Therefore, the null hypothesis can be rejected. CONCLUSIONS:This study demonstrated that using validated questions an educated patient can perceive peri-implant health/disease. This can play a role in the early diagnosis of peri-implant complications.

journal_name

Br Dent J

journal_title

British dental journal

authors

Wright S,Archer C

doi

10.1038/sj.bdj.2015.503

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-06-12 00:00:00

pages

637-40

issue

11

eissn

0007-0610

issn

1476-5373

pii

sj.bdj.2015.394

journal_volume

218

pub_type

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