Abstract:
:In a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel trial, the efficacy and tolerability of two regimens of naproxen sodium were compared in a two-day treatment of moderate to severe pain following open surgery of the hip, shoulder, knee, and ankle joints. Of 147 patients enrolled, the data of 99 were valid for efficacy analysis, 45 in the low-dose regimen (day 1, 1,100 mg; day 2, 825 mg) and 54 in the high-dose regimen (1,650 mg/day). At 12 interviews each day, patients evaluated intensity of pain using numerical scales and recorded complaints. At the end of the study, overall efficacy was evaluated. Although there were no statistically significant differences between the two regimens for efficacy or tolerability, the high-dose regimen achieved greater pain relief in patients who had hip or shoulder surgery, suggesting that this regimen had greater cumulative efficacy for these patients.
journal_name
Orthopedicsjournal_title
Orthopedicsauthors
Goldberg MA,McLaughlin GE,Kieffer DA,Stern L,Hirose H,Akeson W,Hewson GF Jrsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-04-01 00:00:00pages
575-80issue
4eissn
0147-7447issn
1938-2367journal_volume
11pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验相关文献
ORTHOPEDICS文献大全abstract::Enchondroma of the hand is a common lesion with a recurrence rate of up to 13.3% after curettage and bone grafting. Pathologic fractures often occur. Although allograft bone chips are widely used in the surgical treatment of enchondroma, the use of structural allograft bone has not been reported before. This case repo...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20150701-92
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to compare the biomechanical stability of cannulated locking screws and noncannulated cortical locking screws in a periarticular locking plate. Twelve fresh-frozen porcine tibias with a 1-cm gap created distal to the tibial plateau were used to simulate an unstable proximal tibial fracture. ...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20130920-26
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rotational tibiofemoral congruency and centralized patellar tracking are critical technical factors that affect the postoperative success of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Several techniques are used to position the femoral component, but there is no validated method for achieving the ideal rotational position of the ...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20150305-60
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the clinical findings, roentgenographic manifestations, gross and microscopic pathology, treatment, and results of 24 cases of pigmented villonodular synovitis treated at Henry Ford Hospital over a period of 25 years. We conclude that synovectomy is the treatment of choice, and we have experienc...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.3928/0147-7447-19800801-05
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen of 80 interpreters (18%) for deaf students at a national center on deafness sought medical care for painful conditions of the upper extremity; 11 others (14%) had less severe or transient symptoms. The conditions were brought on by repetitive use and were relieved by rest. All represented overuse syndromes. T...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABSTRACTA prospective, randomized, double-blind trial was performed in total hip replacement patients to document the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after hospital discharge, and to assess the efficacy of sustained antithrombotic prophylaxis. In a total of 179 patients receiving enoxaparin 40 mg/day during hospita...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.3928/0147-7447-19970202-08
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines a rare association of carpal tunnel syndrome and trigger finger produced by a single flexor tendon tumor. Examination and treatment is also discussed. ...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.3928/0147-7447-19810301-07
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the axial and torsional stiffness of polyaxial locked plating techniques compared with fixed-angle locked plating techniques in a distal tibia pilon fracture model. The effect of using a polyaxial screw to cross the fracture site was examined to determine its ability to control relative fracture si...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20150804-51
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcome of patients treated with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) using dorsal plates and screws (AO/ASIF pi-plate) for dorsally displaced fractures of the distal radius. Although extensor tendon rupture is a recognized complication of all distal radial fracture...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20110526-10
更新日期:2011-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::A single stage procedure for correction of congenital vertical talus using a medial approach is described. The operation was performed on 14 feet with good initial anatomical results in all cases. No wound healing complications were observed. ...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proximal femoral valgus osteotomy for Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease was evaluated at an average 5 years postoperatively in 31 consecutive patients. The indications for osteotomy were hinge abduction and pain. The Iowa hip scores at follow-up for 21 patients averaged 93 points. Combined clinical and radiographic review fo...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective study investigated revision after modular short stem implantation. Results are presented for 2 different types of neck adapters (titanium and cobalt-chromium [CoCr]). Eighty-five patients with titanium adapters and 87 patients with CoCr adapters underwent follow-up examination after an average of 5.7 ...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20150215-54
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the revision rates after autograft and allograft bone-patella tendon-bone anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. All bone-patella tendon-bone ACL reconstructions performed by a single surgeon between January 2000 and December 2006 were identified by retrospective chart review. Two hundred...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20091124-15
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacterium Pasteurella haemolytica is resident in the oral cavities of dogs and cats and is often a cause of zoonotic infection. However, it is rare for it to be the pathogenic bacteria behind pyogenic spondylitis, and few studies have been conducted on it. This article reports a case of pyogenic cervical spondylit...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20110922-32
更新日期:2011-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::The major factors that determine a favorable long-term clinical and functional outcome after conventional total knee arthroplasty (TKA) include correct implant positioning and restoration of the mechanical axis with soft tissue balancing to reduce aseptic failure; hence, the need for further developmental strategies t...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20130222-19
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::From November 1989 to September 1994, a total of 26 patients (18 men and 8 women) with acute displaced femoral neck fractures were treated with closed reduction and Knowles pinning combined with vascularized iliac bone grafting. Mean patient age was 37.5 years (range: 24-48 years). The mean time interval from injury t...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors review the relevant anatomy and provide technical tips for endoscopic decompression of the cubital tunnel. Cubital tunnel syndrome is the second most common nerve compression syndrome in the upper extremity. Until recently, surgeons focused on open decompression combined with submuscular or subcutaneous tr...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3928/01477447-20130426-04
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective blocks of the tibial nerve with aqueous solution of 5% phenol, after localization of the nerve by electrical stimulation, were performed in 30 patients with acquired hemiplegia for treatment of severe spasticity of the foot plantar flexors and ankle clonus. Ankle clonus disappeared in all patients and resist...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.3928/0147-7447-19800901-10
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-five patients underwent operative treatment of slipped capital femoral epiphyses at Children's Hospital Medical Center in Cincinnati, Ohio, between January 1975 and April 1980. Charts and x-rays were available for review in 45 of these patients with 68 affected hips; the incidence of bilaterality was 51%. Sixty-...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many techniques have been employed to facilitate intramedullary nailing of femur fractures. Maintaining limb length during the operation can be difficult. The authors describe the use of distal femoral fine wire skeletal traction as a technique to maintain reduction while allowing intramedullary nailing of femur fract...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20160201-07
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 64-year-old woman presented with right hip pain of 6 years' duration, accompanied by limping of 1 years' duration. Preoperative pelvis radiograph showed narrowing of joint space, osteophyte formation, and cystis degeneration of the femoral head surrounded by bony sclerosis, without obvious collapse of the femoral he...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20110427-32
更新日期:2011-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is an effective treatment for arthritic knee pain, but patients may not return to their desired recreational or functional activity level post-TKA. The difference in functional outcome between patients who underwent TKA and patients with normal (nonarthritic) knees may be related to diffe...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred seventy-five threaded titanium alloy prostheses (TTAP) acetabular cups and 125 cemented cups were evaluated clinically and radiographically at 1 to 3 years postoperatively. The series was statistically different in that there were more women in the cemented group than in the non-cemented group (P less than...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is uncommon for femoral neck fractures to occur after proximal femoral hardware removal because age, osteoporosis, and technical error are often noted as the causes for this type of fracture. However, excessive alcohol consumption and failure to comply with protected weight bearing for 6 weeks increases the risk of...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20111122-34
更新日期:2012-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Although distal radius fractures are a common injury in the elderly and young adult population, the classification, treatment options, and assessment of outcomes of these fractures remain controversial. Since there is no uniform fracture classification system, it is difficult to compare studies. An evidence-based mode...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity is prevalent in the developed world and is associated with significant costs to the health care system. The effect of morbid obesity in patients operatively treated for long-bone fractures of the lower extremity is largely unknown. The National Trauma Data Bank was accessed to determine if morbidly obese patie...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20101123-03
更新日期:2011-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to compare treatment outcomes of screw proximal femoral nails and helical proximal femoral nails and to investigate the effectiveness of helical proximal femoral nails for the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures. Forty patients with intertrochanteric fractures were treated at our instit...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3928/01477447-20100104-11
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effects of tension and/or exogenous growth hormone on the growth (elongation) of ligaments. In the first experiment, tension was applied to the lateral collateral ligaments of immature rabbits. In the second experiment, a group of skeletally mature rabbits was given exogenous growth hormone...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors analyzed bone mineral density (BMD) in 283 postmenopausal and senile women using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry from March 1990 to April 1992. Bone mineral density of the vertebral body in the osteoporotic fracture group was compared with that in the osteoporotic group to investigate the correlation amon...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed 560 minimally invasive unicompartmental knee arthroplasties in patients with osteoarthritis using the Oxford phase 3 prosthesis since January 2002. For the prospective analysis, clinical and radiographic assessments were carried out preoperatively and regularly followed after surgery. Ninety-five cases we...
journal_title:Orthopedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00