Influence of field of view in visual prostheses design: Analysis with a VR system.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Implantable retinal prostheses aim to provide artificial vision to those suffering from retinal degenerative diseases by electrically stimulating the remaining retinal neurons using a multi-electrode array. The spatial resolution of these devices can be improved by creation of so-called virtual channels (VCs)...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Song X,Guo T,Shivdasani MN,Dokos S,Lovell NH,Li X,Qiu S,Li T,Zheng S,Li L

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The advancement of surface electromyogram (sEMG) recording and signal processing techniques has allowed us to characterize the recruitment properties of a substantial population of motor units (MUs) non-invasively. Here we seek to determine whether MU recruitment properties are modified in paretic muscles of ...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Hu X,Suresh AK,Rymer WZ,Suresh NL

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Neural modulation is a fundamental tool for understanding and treating neurological and psychiatric diseases. However, due to the high-dimensional space, subject-specific responses, and variability within each subject, it is a major challenge to select the stimulation parameters that have the desired effect. ...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Connolly MJ,Park SE,Laxpati NG,Zaidi SA,Ghetiya M,Fernandez A,Gutekunst CA,Gross RE

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper discusses the invariance and variability in interaction error-related potentials (ErrPs), where a special focus is laid upon the factors of (1) the human mental processing required to assess interface actions (2) time (3) subjects. APPROACH:Three different experiments were designed as to vary prim...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Abu-Alqumsan M,Kapeller C,Hintermüller C,Guger C,Peer A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current treatment concepts for epilepsy are based on continuous drug delivery or electrical stimulation to prevent the occurrence of seizures, exposing the brain and body to a mostly unneeded risk of adverse effects. To address the infrequent occurrence and short duration of epileptic seizures, intelligent implantable...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Dümpelmann M

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Powered robotic prostheses create a need for natural-feeling user interfaces and robust control schemes. Here, we examined the ability of a nonlinear autoregressive model to continuously map the kinematics of a transtibial prosthesis and electromyographic (EMG) activity recorded within socket to the future es...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Farmer S,Silver-Thorn S,Voglewede P,Beardsley SA

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems allow people with severe motor disabilities to communicate and interact with the external world. The P300 potential is one of the most used control signals for EEG-based BCIs. Classic P300-based BCIs work in a synchronous mode; the synchronous control assumes that the user is con...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Aloise F,Schettini F,Aricò P,Leotta F,Salinari S,Mattia D,Babiloni F,Cincotti F

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intramuscular electromyography (iEMG) signals, non-invasively recorded, directly from the muscles are used to diagnose various neuromuscular disorders/diseases, also to control rehabilitative and assistive robotic devices. iEMG signals are being potentially used in neurology, kinesiology, rehabilitation, and ...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Ashraf H,Waris A,Gilani SO,Kashif AS,Jamil M,Jochumsen M,Niazi IK

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We recently developed soft neural interfaces enabling the delivery of electrical and chemical stimulation to the spinal cord. These stimulations restored locomotion in animal models of paralysis. Soft interfaces can be placed either below or above the dura mater. Theoretically, the subdural location combines ...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Capogrosso M,Gandar J,Greiner N,Moraud EM,Wenger N,Shkorbatova P,Musienko P,Minev I,Lacour S,Courtine G

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study cell-field dynamics, physiologists simultaneously record local field potentials and the activity of individual cells from animals performing cognitive tasks, during various brain states or under pathological conditions. However, apart from spike shape and spike timing analyses, few studies have focused on elu...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Cotic M,Chiu AW,Jahromi SS,Carlen PL,Bardakjian BL

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spastic hypertonus (muscle over-activity due to exaggerated stretch reflexes) often develops in people with stroke, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury. Lesioning of nerves, e.g. with phenol or botulinum toxin is widely performed to reduce spastic hypertonus. We have explored the use of direct el...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Ravid EN,Gan LS,Todd K,Prochazka A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the relationships of the firing rate and maximal recruitment threshold of motoneurons recorded during isometric contraction with the number of spindles in individual muscles. At force levels above 10% of maximal voluntary contraction, the firing rate was inversely related to the number of spindles in a...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： De Luca CJ,Kline JC

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) have been proposed in closed-loop applications for neuromodulation and neurorehabilitation. This study describes the impact of different feedback modalities on the performance of an EEG-based BMI that decodes motor imagery (MI) of leg flexion and extension. APPROACH:We execute...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Liu D,Chen W,Lee K,Chavarriaga R,Bouri M,Pei Z,Del R Millán J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Loss of even part of the upper limb is a devastating injury. In order to fully restore natural function when lacking sufficient residual musculature, it is necessary to record directly from peripheral nerves. However, current approaches must make trade-offs between signal quality and longevity which limit the...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Irwin ZT,Schroeder KE,Vu PP,Tat DM,Bullard AJ,Woo SL,Sando IC,Urbanchek MG,Cederna PS,Chestek CA

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A motor imagery based brain-computer interface (BCI) provides a non-muscular communication channel that enables people with paralysis to control external devices using their motor imagination. Reducing the number of electrodes is critical to improving the portability and practicability of the BCI system. A novel metho...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Lou B,Hong B,Gao X,Gao S

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybrid electro-optical neural stimulation is a novel paradigm combining the advantages of optical and electrical stimulation techniques while reducing their respective limitations. However, in order to fulfill its promise, this technique requires reduced variability and improved reproducibility. Here we used a compara...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Duke AR,Lu H,Jenkins MW,Chiel HJ,Jansen ED

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Penetrating cortical neural probe technologies allow investigators to record electrical signals in the brain. Implantation of probes results in acute tissue damage, and microglia density increases around implanted devices over weeks. However, the mechanisms underlying this encapsulation are not well understoo...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Kozai TD,Vazquez AL,Weaver CL,Kim SG,Cui XT

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The P300 speller is an example of a brain-computer interface that can restore functionality to victims of neuromuscular disorders. Although the most common application of this system has been communicating language, the properties and constraints of the linguistic domain have not to date been exploited when decoding b...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Speier W,Arnold C,Lu J,Taira RK,Pouratian N

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repositioning microelectrodes post-implantation is emerging as a promising approach to achieve long-term reliability in single neuronal recordings. The main goal of this study was to (a) assess glial reaction in response to movement of microelectrodes in the brain post-implantation and (b) determine an optimal window ...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Stice P,Muthuswamy J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The majority of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) brain-computer interface (BCI) studies have investigated binary classification problems. Limited work has considered differentiation of more than two mental states, or multi-class differentiation of higher-level cognitive tasks using measurements outside of th...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： C Schudlo L,Chau T

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia. Over the last few years, a considerable effort has been devoted to exploring new biomarkers. Nevertheless, a better understanding of brain dynamics is still required to optimize therapeutic strategies. In this regard, the characterization of mild cognitive...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Bruña R,Poza J,Gómez C,García M,Fernández A,Hornero R

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:One of the main goals of brain-machine interface (BMI) research is to restore function to people with paralysis. Currently, multiple BMI design features are being investigated, based on various input modalities (externally applied and surgically implantable sensors) and output modalities (e.g. control of comp...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Blabe CH,Gilja V,Chestek CA,Shenoy KV,Anderson KD,Henderson JM

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Somatic symptom disorder (SSD) is a reflection of medically unexplained physical symptoms that lead to distress and impairment in social and occupational functioning. SSD is phenomenologically diagnosed and its neurobiology remains unsolved. APPROACH:In this study, we performed hyper-parameter optimized clas...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Eken A,Çolak B,Bal NB,Kuşman A,Kızılpınar SÇ,Akaslan DS,Baskak B

更新日期：2019-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Microwire and Utah-style neural recording arrays are the predominant devices used for cortical neural recording, but the implanted electrodes cause a significant adverse biological response and suffer from well-studied performance degradation. Recent work has demonstrated that carbon fiber electrodes do not e...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Massey TL,Santacruz SR,Hou JF,Pister KSJ,Carmena JM,Maharbiz MM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modern multi-channel cochlear implant is widely considered to be the most successful neural prosthesis owing to its ability to restore partial hearing to post-lingually deafened adults and to allow essentially normal language development in pre-lingually deafened children. However, the implant performance varies g...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Tang Q,Benítez R,Zeng FG

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional electrical stimulation (FES) involves artificial activation of muscles with surface or implanted electrodes to restore motor function in paralyzed individuals. Currently, FES-based prostheses produce only a limited range of movements due to the difficulty associated with identifying patterns of muscle activ...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Johnson LA,Fuglevand AJ

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recording of neural signals from intact peripheral nerves in patients with spinal cord injury or stroke survivors offers the possibility for the development of closed-loop sensorimotor prostheses. Nerve cuffs have been found to provide stable recordings from peripheral nerves for prolonged periods of time. Ho...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Silveira C,Brunton E,Spendiff S,Nazarpour K

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression is a severe mental disorder. However, the neural mechanisms underlying affective interference (difficulties in directing attention away from negative distractors) in depression patients are still not well-understood. In particular, the connections between brain regions remain unclear. Using the emo...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Guo Z,Wu X,Liu J,Yao L,Hu B

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the study of the spreading depression (SD) wave phenomenon and its dynamics, it is necessary to describe the ionic movements along the extracellular space, as well as between this and the intracellular space. In both cases, the ionic movement includes a double coupling involving the concentration and the potential ...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Teixeira HZ,de Almeida AC,Infantosi AF,Vasconcelos MA,Duarte MA

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has emerged as an effective treatment for movement disorders; however, the fundamental mechanisms by which DBS works are not well understood. Computational models of DBS can provide insights into these fundamental mechanisms and typically require two steps: calculation of the electrical po...

journal_title：Journal of neural engineering

authors： Zhang TC,Grill WM

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00