Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The immunochemical fecal occult blood test (iFOBT) has been widely used for opportunistic colorectal cancer (CRC) screening in average-risk individuals seeking care from public health clinics in Malaysia. This study provides a 5-year outcome evaluation of such a practice. METHODS:The findings for a few outcome indicators, ranging from the iFOBT uptake to the CRC and polyp detection rates, were generated from the data contributed by 583 public health clinics between 2014 and 2018. The trends in their changes were also evaluated. RESULTS:The iFOBT uptake constantly increased over the years (p < 0.001), totaling 2.29 % (n = 127,957) as at 2018. Nearly 10 % (n = 11,872) of the individuals screened had a positive test result. Of those who underwent colonoscopy (n = 6,491), 4.04 % (n = 262) and 13.93 % (n = 904) were found to have CRC and polyps, respectively. CONCLUSION:An uptrend in the CRC screening uptake was witnessed following the introduction of the iFOBT in public health clinics.
journal_name
Cancer Epidemioljournal_title
Cancer epidemiologyauthors
Tamin NSI,Razalli KA,Sallahuddin SN,Chan HK,Hassan MRAdoi
10.1016/j.canep.2020.101829subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
101829eissn
1877-7821issn
1877-783Xpii
S1877-7821(20)30163-6journal_volume
69pub_type
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