Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The landscape of patients with end-stage renal disease is changing with the increasing availability of kidney transplantation. In the near future, a less aggressive approach to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism might be beneficial. We report outcomes of parathyroidectomy for end-stage renal disease-related hyperparathyroidism comparing the outcomes of limited, subtotal, and total parathyroidectomy. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data. Patients were divided into 3 parathyroidectomy subgroups: limited (<3 glands removed), subtotal (3-3.5 glands), and total (4 glands) parathyroidectomy. Primary outcome was serum levels of parathyroid hormone. Secondary endpoints were serum levels of calcium, phosphate, and alkaline phosphatase, postoperative complications, and persistent or recurrent disease rates. RESULTS:In total, 195 patients were included for analysis of whom 13.8% underwent limited parathyroidectomy, 46.7% subtotal parathyroidectomy, and 39.5% total parathyroidectomy. Preoperative parathyroid hormone levels (pg/mL) were 471 (210-868), 1,087 (627-1,795), and 1,070 (475-1,632) for the limited, subtotal, and total parathyroidectomy groups, respectively (P < .001). A decrease in serum parathyroid hormone was seen in all groups; however, postoperative levels remained greater in the limited parathyroidectomy group compared to the subtotal and total parathyroidectomy groups (P < .001). Serum calcium, phosphate, and alkaline phosphatase levels decreased in all groups to within the reference range. In the limited parathyroidectomy group, persistent disease and recurrence occurred more frequently (P = .02 and P = .07, respectively). CONCLUSION:Subtotal parathyroidectomy is the optimal strategy in an era with an increasing availability of kidney transplantation and improved regimens of dialysis. In this changing practice, the approach to parathyroid surgery, however, might shift to a less aggressive and patient-tailored approach.
journal_name
Surgeryjournal_title
Surgeryauthors
van der Plas W,Kruijff S,Sidhu SB,Delbridge LW,Sywak MS,Engelsman AFdoi
10.1016/j.surg.2020.08.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-02-01 00:00:00pages
275-281issue
2eissn
0039-6060issn
1532-7361pii
S0039-6060(20)30546-8journal_volume
169pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SURGERY文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:"Take the Volume Pledge" proposes restricting pancreatectomies to hospitals that perform ≥20 per year. Our purpose was to identify those factors that characterize patients at risk for loss of access to pancreatic cancer care with enforcement of volume standards. METHODS:Using the Healthcare Cost and Utiliza...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2016.07.017
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective esophageal peristalsis is a major determinant of esophageal clearance function and may contribute to the development of complications in gastroesophageal reflux disease. Using 24-hour ambulatory esophageal manometry, we compared the circadian esophageal motor activity of normal volunteers to that of patients...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past 3 years (June, 1974, to July, 1977), 51 patients underwent reoperation for persistent or recurrent hyperparathyroidism at the Mayo Clinica. The overall success rate for cervical reoperation was 72% and for mediastinal reoperation, was 64%. Arteriography alone provided accurate preoperative localization...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopy has become an increasingly important diagnostic tool for the staging of intraabdominal malignancies. Some investigators have suggested laparoscopy to be of questionable value in the preoperative staging of gastric cancer because many patients may require palliative surgery despite laparoscopic fi...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80184-x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuroendocrine neoplasms most commonly metastasize to the liver. Operative extirpation of neuroendocrine neoplasm hepatic metastases improves symptoms and seems to improve survival, but subsequent evidence is required. The current study evaluates the progression-free survival and overall survival of patients...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2010.06.008
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rat gastric chamber preparation was used to determine the interrelations between H+ back diffusion, mucosal blood flow, the area of mucosa treated with bile salts and ulcer formation. The rate of H+ back diffusion was found to be dependent on both mucosal blood flow and the area of mucosa exposed to bile salts. It i...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much can be learned about the history of vascular surgery by tracing the treatment of aneurysms. Rudolph Matas played a major role in the development of the current therapy for these lesions. In the centennial of the signal case that set him on the road to surgical immortality, the details and setting of this operatio...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evidence is conflicting regarding the effect of delays from the time of diagnosis to surgery on the survival in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. We sought to investigate the impact of time to surgery on overall survival for patients who underwent curative resection for primary hepatocellular carci...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.09.022
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adrenal glands removed from mongrel adult dogs were used to evaluate calcitonin activity; calcitonin has been recognized since 1962 as being a potent hypocalcemic polypeptide. After removal of the glands the animals demonstrated a significant hypocalcemic period simulating a one-half maximal calcitonin effect, wh...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1969-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The American Board of Surgery encourages graduating medical students to prepare for surgical residency before day 1. We sought to determine the impact of personalized video feedback on an advance preparation task. METHODS:We conducted a nonrandomized study comparing video feedback versus no feedback. We sen...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2017.11.006
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a report of a patient with a thrombosed Warren shunt and recurrent variceal hemorrhage who demonstrated compartmentalized venous hypertension in the mesenteric and gastrosplenic systems. Although the mesenteric presssure was normalized by the construction of a mesocaval interposition shunt, the gastrosplenic v...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gender differences have been noted in acute ischemia/reperfusion injury. Estrogen and the estrogen receptors (ER) appear to play a critical role in cardiovascular gender differences, given that females have improved myocardial functional recovery associated with decreased tissue inflammation. It has been sug...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2008.03.009
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral lymphocytes, T cells, and T cell subsets of 141 consecutive patients with colorectal cancer were measured preoperatively to determine whether infectious complications could be predicted from derangements of T cell subsets. T cell subset abnormalities reportedly precede sepsis in patients with burn injuries....
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier work has shown that morphine sulfate can produce a dose-related decrease in heart rate (HR) and cardiac output (CO) in isolated working rat hearts. This response is preventable with the use of the opiate receptor antagonist, naloxone hydrochloride. In this study, the stereospecificity of the opiate response wa...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of tumor removal and body weight loss on insulin resistance. METHODS:Insulin sensitivity was examined in 12 patients with cancer and stable weight and five patients with cancer and weight loss before operation, six patients after complete tumor removal, and t...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous evaluations of the oncologic efficacy of minimally invasive approaches to total gastrectomy in gastric adenocarcinoma have been limited by sample size and duration of follow-up. METHODS:We queried the National Cancer Database to identify patients undergoing robotic and laparoscopic or open total ga...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.05.041
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, much attention has been paid to the assessment of the quality of health care. This focus has been driven mainly by a desire to improve health care and decrease inequalities within health care systems. As well as addressing key areas such as structure, process, and outcome, which are normally taken fro...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2009.03.019
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Differentiation between parathyroid hyperplasia and adenoma is difficult and based on the surgeon's skill. Microarrays and other sophisticated research tools generate information about differential gene expression in various tissues. Exploration of genes that express differentially in 1 tissue will enable id...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/msy.2002.128614
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (RLNP) after thyroidectomy with routine identification of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) during the operation. METHODS:The present study was confined to 521 patients, 348 total lobectomies and 178 total thyroidectomies, tre...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2004.09.008
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Liver resection is the only curative treatment offering a chance of long-term survival in patients with colorectal liver metastases (CRM). Recent data indicated that liver resection in patients with tumor progression while receiving chemotherapy was associated with poor outcome. The aim of the study was to i...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2009.02.004
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gram-negative infections are a major cause of morbidity and death. Bactericidal permeability-increasing protein (BPI) is an endotoxin-neutralizing protein that also exhibits potent bactericidal activity. This study compared the efficacy of a 23 kd recombinant N-terminal fragment of BPI (rBPI23) with that of ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) IIb syndrome has been differentiated from MEN IIa by the presence of various phenotypic characteristics such as mucosal neuromas, marfanoid habitus, congenital skeletal anomalies, and prominent corneal nerves, as well as the lack of parathyroid involvement. Analysis of a kindred ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess trainee satisfaction in their surgery residency with a validated instrument and identify the contributing factors. BACKGROUND:Currently, surgery is deemed unattractive by medical students and ignored by many candidates planning to enter an academic career. New insights on the rational for such lack...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2011.07.037
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vaccination of tumor-bearing animals with tumor cells genetically engineered to secrete cytokines including interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) has been shown to induce effective tumor-specific immune responses capable of inhibiting local and metastatic disease. Previous unsuccessful attemp...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80285-6
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current isolation techniques recover only 20% to 50% of the pancreatic islets. Brain death (BD) is characterized by activation of proinflammatory cytokines (PICs) with reduced islet yields and functionality. We previously reported that 17beta-estradiol (E2) induces cytoprotection to human islets exposed to P...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2004.05.009
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative pancreatic fistula represents the most important complication after distal pancreatectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of a preoperative endoscopic injection of botulinum toxin into the sphincter of Oddi to prevent postoperative pancreatic fistula (German Clinical Trials Regis...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2016.09.005
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although intracellular protease activation is thought to be an early event in acute pancreatitis, factors determining progression from edematous to necrotizing pancreatitis are largely unknown. With enterokinase as a probe and an immunoassay quantifying free trypsinogen activation peptides (TAP), we sought e...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) activation after interaction with implantable surfaces has been previously reported. The purpose of this study was to examine the mechanism of PMN activation in response to expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE). METHODS:To demonstrate PMN activation, the cumulative produ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Catabolic illness is associated with fluid retention and extracellular space expansion. To determine the effect of human growth hormone (GH) on body water compartments, critically ill surgical patients were studied for a 2-week period during which they either continued to receive standard intensive care unit...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prospective data on risk factors and the incidence of inguinal hernia are sparse, especially in an elderly population. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of and risk factors for inguinal hernia. METHODS:We analyzed data from the Rotterdam Study, a prospective cohort study that observed the...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2014.09.029
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00