Abstract:
:Interactions between the cytoplasmic domains of viral transmembrane proteins and host machinery often determine the outcome of viral infection. The M2 protein of influenza A has been identified as a key player in autophagy-mediated viral replication. Here, we describe the engineering and validation of an antibody specific for the cytoplasmic domain of the M2 protein. Through phage and yeast display selection techniques, we obtained an antibody that recognizes: 1) the M2 cytoplasmic domain purified from bacterial inclusion bodies and refolded, 2) full-length M2 recombinant protein expressed in mammalian cells, and 3) native M2 protein in influenza A infected cells. This antibody can serve as a molecular tool to enhance our knowledge of protein-protein interactions between influenza A virus and the host cell machinery. We anticipate the methods described herein will further the development of antibodies specific to the cytoplasmic domains of transmembrane proteins.
journal_name
MAbsjournal_title
mAbsauthors
Velappan N,Micheva-Viteva S,Adikari SH,Waldo GS,Lillo AM,Bradbury ARMdoi
10.1080/19420862.2020.1843754subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
1843754issue
1eissn
1942-0862issn
1942-0870journal_volume
12pub_type
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