Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIMS:Autophagy is crucial for the survival and function of plasma cells including protection from toxic misfolded immunoglobulin and proper energy metabolism. Multiple myeloma (MM) is an indolent but eventually fatal neoplasm of plasma cells. Autophagy may play a critical role in the survival of MM cells and their response to chemotherapeutic agents. In this study, we correlated the expression of autophagy-related proteins with the prognosis of MM. METHODS:In this retrospective cohort study, we examined the expression of the autophagic markers BECLIN 1 and microtubule-associated protein light chain 3 (LC3) in 89 cases of MM biopsied from 2001 to 2004 at the Asan Medical Center. The association of the expression scores of these markers with clinical outcomes was assessed. RESULTS:Patients with strong immunoreactivity to BECLIN 1 or LC3 had a significantly better overall survival (OS) than patients with negative to moderate immunoreactivity (p = 0.036 and 0.018, respectively). This was also true for disease-specific survival (DSS; p = 0.051 and 0.043, respectively). In addition, LC3 immunostaining remained an independent factor impacting OS (p = 0.028) and DSS (p = 0.020) after multivariate analysis. CONCLUSIONS:The results of this study suggest that higher immunoreactivity for autophagic markers in MM is associated with superior patient survival.
journal_name
Acta Haematoljournal_title
Acta haematologicaauthors
Jung G,Roh J,Lee H,Gil M,Yoon DH,Suh C,Jang S,Park CJ,Huh J,Park CSdoi
10.1159/000368848subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
17-24issue
1eissn
0001-5792issn
1421-9662pii
000368848journal_volume
134pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::We have demonstrated the log normality of the distribution of sheep rosette-forming cells and mouse rosette-forming cells' values obtained with lymphocytes isolated from the peripheral blood of 135 healthy human beings and 57 patients suffering from chronic lymphocytic leukemia and well differentiated lymphocytic lymp...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000207783
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia/lymphoma (B-CLL) patient with an adrenocortical adenoma. He was treated initially with oral cyclophosphamide and prednisolone for 2 months, followed by low-dose prednisolone for an additional 2 years, which resulted in the prompt disappearance of CLL cells. After a per...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000203692
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case with the clinical and pathological impression of Ph1-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia in extramedullary blast crisis involving lymph nodes as demonstrated by morphological and cytogenetic studies. The hyperploid cell lines that were present in the lymph node were not present in the bone marrow. ...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000206166
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of multiple pyarthroses due to Staphylococcus aureus occurring in a severe classical hemophiliac is presented. Successful management depended on drainage of the infected joints and a prolonged course of antibiotics. Several criteria are suggested for recognition of hemophiliacs who might benefit from joint aspi...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000206569
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human urinary erythropoietin has been purified to homogeneity. The seven-step procedure yielded a preparation with a potency of 225,000 U/mg protein. SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic analysis of the purified hormone revealed a single protein band with a molecular weight of about 35,000 that migrated with the bio...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000205057
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 66-year-old Japanese woman was referred to us because of severe anemia and fever and presented at our hospital. She was eventually diagnosed as having acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML; M0) with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). We investigated the therapeutic efficacy of L-asparaginase (L-Asp), vincristine and prednisolon...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000243725
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal liver transplantation was attempted in 7 patients with aplastic anemia. 4 of these patients showed a partial response as evidenced by decrease in blood transfusion requirements and increase in the peripheral blood counts and hematopoietic cells in the bone marrow. Bone marrow culture studies revealed evidence of...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000207558
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Slow intravenous infusion of Na laurate (NaL) into guinea pigs caused a rapid appearance of platelet aggregates in the arterial blood and a precipitous fall in platelet counts. During the infusion of Na arachidonate (NaA) thrombocytopenia developed slowly, and few and smaller platelet aggregates appeared in the arteri...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000207864
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A family with hereditary ovalocytosis (HO) is described. The probands, 2 brothers, had splenic rupture after modest trauma as preenting symptoms. 7 members of the family had HO. The sister of the pobands had a moderately enlarged spleen. The other members proved normal on routine clinical examination. ...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000207420
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment options are limited for patients with advanced forms of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) including blast-phase disease (MPN-BP). Decitabine has frequently been deployed but its efficacy and safety profile are not well described in this population. We retrospectively reviewed 42 patients treated with decita...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000506146
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we investigated the inhibitory natural killer cell receptor (NKR) expression of CD94/NKG2A on PBMC after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). The proportion of CD94 expression on PBMC was higher in patients without chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) and also in cGVHD patients with...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000046540
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interferon-alpha has been used as standard therapy for patients with Philadelphia-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) for more than 20 years. Recently randomized trials have shown a superiority of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib in respect to its efficacy to induce complete hematological and cytogenetic rem...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000089476
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The severe endothelial dysfunction in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) can result from the disease itself, from treatment, or from other conditions (e.g. sepsis). The aim of this study was to determine the levels of markers of endothelial activation in children with ALL and to assess their potential pr...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000322120
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first thrombocytopenia cases related to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) were described even before its isolation in 1983. Subsequently, multiple mechanisms have been proposed to elucidate the etiology of thrombocytopenia. In addition to other types of cytopenia affecting patients with HIV, thrombocytopenia ...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000313782
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hemophilia B patient, seropositive for HIV antibodies since 1984, came to us in March 1989 with a severe necrotizing lesion of the nose. It was an erythematous lesion and looked like rhinophyma. Microbiological examination of the skin biopsy showed the presence of Cryptococcus neoformans. At the time of the study, t...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000205038
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied neutrophil chemotaxis and surface membrane glycoproteins in 12 patients suffering from myeloid disorders with abnormal karyotype using in vitro techniques in all 12. Chromosome studies were also carried out virtually simultaneously. We chose to study only patients showing a deficit of chemotaxis (p less tha...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000205543
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of methylprednisolone on fresh cells from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) has been studied using the differential staining cytotoxicity (DiSC) assay resulting in LC90s of < or = 0.2 to 2,000 micrograms/ml. Cells from previously treated patients were, on average, significantly more sensitiv...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000204115
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate a family with factor VII (FVII) deficiency from Argentina. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The proposita is a 14-year-old girl who presented with a mild to moderate bleeding tendency. Menorrhagia is controlled with periodical administration of small doses of recombinant FVII concentrate. The mother of th...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type:
doi:10.1159/000507071
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticosteroid hormones have been reported either to stimulate or to inhibit human erythropoiesis. We have studied the in vitro effect of hydrocortisone, 10(-6) mol/l, on human BFU-E when stimulated by preconstituted burst-promoting activity (BPA) in a medium conditioned by T lymphocytes. Hydrocortisone was found...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000205272
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of a woman undergoing treatment with acenocoumarol for deep vein thrombosis, who maintained an international normalized ratio (INR) of between 2.5 and 4 for 2 months. Seven days after the introduction of amoxycillin (500 mg/8 h) for a probable respiratory infection, the patient developed spontaneou...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000204457
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 29-year-old man with acute myelomonocytic leukemia had an initial leukocyte count of 192 X 10(9) cells/l and 84% blasts. During the initial treatment with hydroxyurea, 1 g/m2 orally tid, he developed pulmonary leukostasis which responded rapidly to whole-lung radiation with 1.5 Gy in one fraction. Pulmonary leukosta...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000205987
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of total-body cold exposure on plasma concentrations of von Willebrand factor (vWF), endothelin-1 (ET) and thrombomodulin (TM), all of which are considered to be generated from the endothelium, was studied in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients with and without Raynaud's phenomenon. The plasma level...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000204684
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study of 38 patients with histologically proven myelofibrosis, 5 parameters (recorded on the first admission) were investigated as to their usefulness to predict the course of the disease. In 9 patients the development of 'acute' myelofibrosis could be predicted by the finding of pancytopenia, low r...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000207704
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute leukemia (Ph+ ALL) has been revolutionized with the advent of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Most patients with CML achieve long-term survival similar to individuals without CML due to treatment with TKIs not only in frontline b...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000501927
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the 193 patients (82 female, 111 male) treated primarily for Hodgkin's disease at our clinic between 1990 and 2001 and followed up until 2003, 42 (22%) had mediastinal bulky tumours (MBTs) by the Cotswolds criteria. The rate of MBT diagnosis was significantly greater in the early stage of the disease, these pati...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000081271
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the results of high-dose therapy (HDT) and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in patients with relapsed or primary refractory Hodgkin's disease (HD), using a previously reported prognostic model based on the presence of three poor prognostic factors at the start of salvage therapy/p...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000074220
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and confirmatory immunoprecipitation tests, sera from 640 Nigerians from Lagos and Cross River States were examined for antibodies against HIV. These comprised 570 blood donors and their family members, 56 patients with various haematological conditions and 14 patients w...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000205728
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocytic sarcoma (GS) is a rare extramedullary tumor composed of immature myeloid cells. It is usually associated with leukemia or other myeloproliferative disorders, but can also occur without overt hematologic disease, i.e. in patients with a normal bone marrow and no history of acute myelogenous leukemia. This ...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000041067
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that CD44 mediates adhesive interactions between hematopoietic progenitor cells and the stromal microenvironment. Ligands of CD44 include several extracellular matrix components, such as hyaluronic acid and fibronectin. Antibodies against CD44 have been shown to induce homotypic T cell aggregatio...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000203886
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the iron status of 50 Sicilian patients with G6PD deficiency under steady-state conditions and compared our results with those for 50 control patients. We studied haemolysis and iron indices to evaluate the iron balance. These patients could be considered to be at risk of iron overload as a result of incr...
journal_title:Acta haematologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000204368
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00