Autoimmune T-lymphocytes with specificity for pancreatic islet antigens.

abstract：:It has been shown that engraftment of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) from Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) seropositive donors in C.B-17/SCID mice is associated with a high incidence of human B cell tumors. More recently, we described a new approach enabling engraftment of human PBL in normal strains of mice or rats...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Marcus H,Burakova T,Shezen E,David M,Canaan A,Lubin I,Reisner Y

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even though IgA is considered to play an important role in immunity, surprisingly little is known about the presence of IgA Fc receptor (Fc alpha R)-expressing effector cells in tissues. Difficulties in obtaining human tissue macrophages, led us to study peritoneal macrophages in a human Fc alpha RI transgenic (Tg) mo...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： van Egmond M,Hanneke van Vuuren AJ,van de Winkel JG

更新日期：1999-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A survey of the appearance of natural antibodies in C57BL/6 mice, measured by a complement-dependent cytotoxicity test against syngeneic radiation leukemia virus-induced lymphoma, was performed. Activity could be detected in sera from 5- to 14-month-old animals. This activity could be attributed mainly to IgM antibodi...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Rubio N

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of novel bi-functional or even tri-functional Fab-effector fusion proteins would have a great potential in the biomedical sciences. However, the expression of Fab-effector fusion proteins in Escherichia coli is problematic especially when a eukaryotic effector moiety is genetically linked to a Fab due to t...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Kang HJ,Kim HJ,Jung MS,Han JK,Cha SH

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analysed the relative T cell receptor (TCR) BV gene usage in T cells from hearts and spleens of CBA/HJ mice chronically infected with the Tulahuén strain of Trypanosoma cruzi. During chronic infection, CBA/HJ mice recruit T cells at the major site of inflammation (i.e. the heart), with over-representation of c...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Sunnemark D,Andersson R,Harris RA,Jeddi-Tehrani M,Orn A

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabbit anti-ovalbumin antibodies were found to bind to Swiss NIH 3T3 fibroblasts by indirect immunofluorescence, and to induce DNA synthesis when these cells were arrested in G0 phase of their replicating cycle (G0-S activity). The proof that these effects were related to the ovalbumin paratopes is based on the follow...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Mangalo R,Doligez-Chambost A,Marcovich H

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to directly demonstrate the roles of CD8(+) T lymphocytes in non-human primates, in vivo depletion of the CD8(+) T cells by administration of a CD8-specific monoclonal antibody (mAb) is one of the crucial techniques. Recently, the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus), which is classified as a New World monkey...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Yoshida T,Suzuki S,Iwasaki Y,Kaneko A,Saito A,Enomoto Y,Higashino A,Watanabe A,Suzuki J,Inoue K,Kuroda T,Takada M,Ito R,Ito M,Akari H

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test whether apoptotic thymocytes can be identified by altered packing of lipids in their plasma membranes, thymocytes were isolated from mice injected with hydrocortisone and stained with merocyanine 540 (MC540), a fluorescent probe sensitive to lipid packing. At 9-10 h after injection, a subpopulation of H2-Klo c...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Schlegel RA,Stevens M,Lumley-Sapanski K,Williamson P

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have utilized a limiting dilution assay, involving a minimum of in vitro culture, to determine the frequencies of CD4+ T cells which have the capacity to secrete IL-2 (Th1), IL-4 (Th2) or IL-2 and IL-4 (Th0). CD4+ lymph node cells obtained from unimmunized mice were found to contain 40% Th1, 34% Th2, and 26% Th0 ce...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Torbett BE,Laxer JA,Glasebrook AL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine peritoneal macrophages were isolated by adherence and their listericidal activity assessed in the presence or absence of selected cytokines. Untreated macrophages were not highly listericidal, showing moderate killing in the first 2 h after infection, and allowed progressive microbial growth thereafter (up to 9...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Denis M,Gregg EO

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It remains unclear whether lipopolysaccharide (LPS) pre-treatment, which prevents Th2-type responses via Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), inhibits anaphylaxis. To determine the dose-dependent effects of LPS pre-treatment on anaphylactic decreases in rectal temperature caused by ovalbumin (OVA) re-exposure in immunized mic...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Shiva D,Matsumoto T,Kremenik MJ,Kato Y,Yano H

更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The 19S proteasome regulatory particle plays a critical role in cellular proteolysis. However, emerging evidence suggests roles for 19S proteasome subunits in regulating yeast and mammalian transcription. It has been previously shown that Sug1 is important for the transcription of MHC II molecules. We report here that...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Inostroza-Nieves Y,Venkatraman P,Zavala-Ruiz Z

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:House dust mite antigen is a well-known allergen in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD), a chronic relapsing inflammatory skin disease. We evaluated the AD model mice sensitized with house dust mite antigen and observed a Th2-dominant immune response. In this experiment, BALB/c mice were sensitized percutaneous...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Santa K,Watanabe K,Nakada T,Kato H,Habu S,Kubota S

更新日期：2003-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to investigate if angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) participates in the septic process and what may be the role of monocytes as a site of release of Ang-2 in sepsis. Concentrations of Ang-2 were estimated in sera and in supernatants of monocytes derived form one already described cohort of 90 patients with septic syndro...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Kranidioti H,Orfanos SE,Vaki I,Kotanidou A,Raftogiannis M,Dimopoulou I,Kotsaki A,Savva A,Papapetropoulos A,Armaganidis A,Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ

更新日期：2009-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunodeficiencies can lead to alterations of the gut microbiome that render it pathogenic and capable of transmitting disease to naïve hosts. Here, we review the role of Toll-like receptor (TLR) 5, the innate receptor for bacterial flagellin, in immune responses to the normal gut microbiota with a focus its role on a...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Leifer CA,McConkey C,Li S,Chassaing B,Gewirtz AT,Ley RE

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD8 T cells are strongly induced in response to certain strains of vaccinia virus (VACV) and the generation of this population is tightly regulated by two Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)/TNFR superfamily members, OX40 (CD134) and CD27. In this study, we examined the role of another member of the TNFR superfamily, 4-1BB (C...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Zhao Y,Croft M

更新日期：2012-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) can often lead to many life-threatening diseases. It has the ability to invade normal endovascular tissue. Acute inflammation and its resolution are important to ensure bacterial clearance and limit tissue injury. Carbon monoxide (CO) has been shown to exert anti-inflammatory effects ...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Tsai MH,Yang CM,Chang KT,Chuang CC,Lin WN,Jiang RS,Wu CH,Lee IT

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the most common non-traumatic disabling disease among adolescents, multiple sclerosis (MS) is a devastating neurological inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. Research has not yet fully elucidated its pathogenesis, but it has shown MS to be a complex, multifactorial disease with many interplaying fact...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Mimpen M,Smolders J,Hupperts R,Damoiseaux J

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the hypothesis that the Vδ3 subset of human γδ T cells, like their Vδ2 counterparts, can influence differentiation, antibody secretion and cytokine production by B cells. Vδ3 T cells constitute a minor subset of peripheral blood lymphocytes but are enriched in the liver and gut and are expanded in pa...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Petrasca A,Melo AM,Breen EP,Doherty DG

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monoclonal antibody (mAb) UN2 was generated upon immunization of a Balb/c mouse with human thymocytes. mAb UN2 recognized an antigen expressed by a subpopulation of human thymocytes and peripheral blood lymphocytes. In thymus, mAb UN2 recognized cortical cells; its expression was higher on CD3bright than on CD3dim...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Tassone P,Bonelli P,Tuccillo F,Turco MC,De Rosa G,Morrone G,Cecco L,Cerra M,Petrella A,Nigro M

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell-surface glycoproteins encoded by the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) bind to processed foreign antigens and present them to T lymphocytes. Two classes of MHC molecules and their corresponding gene sequences have been extensively studied in eutherian mammals and birds, but data on the marsupial MHC are ...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Lam MK,Belov K,Harrison GA,Cooper DW

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolation of recombinant antibodies from antibody libraries is commonly performed by different molecular display formats including phage display and ribosome display or different cell-surface display formats. We describe a new method which allows the selection of Escherichia coli cells producing the required single ch...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Neumann-Schaal M,Messerschmidt K,Grenz N,Heilmann K

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RasGRP1 links TCR signaling to Ras in T cells, while both RasGRP1 and RasGRP3 link BCR signaling to Ras in B cells. T cells deficient in RasGRP1 have defective proliferative responses as do B cells deficient in both RasGRP1 and RasGRP3, confirming the importance of Ras activation in lymphocyte proliferation. While age...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Coughlin JJ,Stang SL,Dower NA,Stone JC

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The previously called "hemoglobinase" Sm32 molecule of the adult worm of Schistosoma mansoni was chemically synthesized in 22 polymeric peptides based on the t-boc strategy. Their immunogenicity was evaluated in rabbits to which a mixture of five to six peptides of 20 amino acids long were given in three doses with Fr...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Noya O,Alarcón de Noya B,Guzmán F,Bermúdez H

更新日期：2003-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The tryptophan fluorescence properties of two different peptide complexes of the single-chain H-2Kd (SC-Kd) were studied by means of the single-photon counting technique. The latter enables time-resolved measurements of fluorescence intensity and anisotropy decay parameters relevant to structural and dynamic propertie...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Dittes K,Gakamsky DM,Haran G,Haas E,Ojcius DM,Kourilsky P,Pecht I

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple activation signals (including antigen, co-stimulation, and cytokines) during T-cell priming affect the subsequent generation of memory T cells, whose survival is maintained by IL-7 and IL-15. Since the IL-7 receptor is highly expressed not only on the surface of memory T cells but also on naïve T cells, we pr...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Guo Z,Wang G,Miyahara Y,Khattar M,Linkes SP,Wang C,Xia J,Pan Y,Chen W,He X,Stepkowski SM

更新日期：2010-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to show that anti-Leu M1 antibody (anti-CD15), which has different staining characteristics in lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells, reacted against the surface antigen of a defined monoclonal B cell line. This antibody recognizes the sugar moiety, lacto-N-fucopentaose (LNF-III), which is linke...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Takei M,Kang H,Tomura K,Ikeda E,Karasaki M,Nakauchi H,Okumura K,Sawada S

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cytokine production from activated T cells play a pathogenetic role in mucosal lesions of coeliac disease (CD). Active interleukin (IL)-18 is expressed in the small intestinal mucosa in CD but not in healthy controls. IL-18 enhances intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression. We analyzed IL-18 ser...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Merendino RA,Di Pasquale G,Sturniolo GC,Ruello A,Albanese V,Minciullo PL,Di Mauro S,Gangemi S

更新日期：2003-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen receptor (AgR) crosslinking by antigens or AgR-specific antibodies induces a cascade of enzymatic events in lymphocytes which involves activation of several non-receptor tyrosine- and serine/threonine kinases, phosphatases, phospholipases, etc. Here we show data demonstrating that a thiol group-reactive protei...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Rozsnyay Z,Sarmay G,Gergely J

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a novel pro-inflammatory cytokine which has been implicated to play a pathogenic role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays an important role in angiogenesis in rheumatoid synoviocytes. In present study, we examined the effect of IL-18 on VEGF productio...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Cho ML,Jung YO,Moon YM,Min SY,Yoon CH,Lee SH,Park SH,Cho CS,Jue DM,Kim HY

更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00