New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation and Adverse In-Hospital Outcome in Patients with Acute Pulmonary Embolism.

Abstract:

:Atrial fibrillation (AF) can be secondary to acute pulmonary embolism (PE). This study aimed to investigate the prognostic impact of new-onset AF on patients with acute PE. In this study, 4,288 consecutive patients who were diagnosed with acute PE were retrospectively screened. In total, 77 patients with acute PE and new-onset AF were analyzed. Another 154 acute PE patients without AF were selected as the age- and sex-matched control group. Adverse in-hospital outcome comprised one of the following conditions: all-cause death, endotracheal intubation, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and intravenous catecholamine therapy. The patients with new-onset AF had higher prevalence of congestive heart failure, higher simplified PE severity index (sPESI), higher creatinine, and larger left atrium diameter. The incidences of adverse in-hospital outcomes were 10.4 and 2.6% in patients with new-onset AF and no AF, respectively (p = 0.02). Patients with sPESI ≥ 1 had higher incidence of adverse in-hospital outcomes than those with sPESI = 0 (9.4 vs. 0.9%, p < 0.01). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of sPESI and sPESI + AF (adding 1 point for new-onset AF) scores in assessing the adverse in-hospital outcome were 0.80 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.68-0.93) and 0.84 (95% CI: 0.72-0.96), respectively. In multivariable analysis, sPESI ≥ 1 (odds ratio, 8.88; 95% CI: 1.10-72.07; p = 0.04) was an independent predictor of adverse in-hospital outcome. However, new-onset AF was not an independent predictor. In the population studied, sPESI is an independent predictor of adverse in-hospital outcomes, whereas new-onset AF following acute PE is not, but it may add predictive value to sPESI.

journal_name

Semin Thromb Hemost

authors

Tang RB,Jing YY,Xu ZY,Dong JZ,Du X,Wu JH,Yu RH,Long DY,Ning M,Sang CH,Jiang CX,Bai R,Liu N,Wen SN,Li SN,Chen X,Huang ST,Cui YK,Ma CS

doi

10.1055/s-0040-1718397

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-01 00:00:00

pages

887-894

issue

8

eissn

0094-6176

issn

1098-9064

journal_volume

46

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Genetics of bleeding disorders in women.

    abstract::With the strides being made in the European, Canadian, and American prospective studies of von Willebrand disease (VWD) genotype and phenotype, genetics is increasingly playing a key role in the classification, understanding, and management of VWD. It is anticipated that as gene sequencing becomes easier and more comm...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0028-1103362

    authors: Novelli EM,Ragni MV

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet CLEC-2: Roles Beyond Hemostasis.

    abstract::C-type lectin-like receptor 2 (CLEC-2) has been identified on the surface of platelets as a receptor for a platelet activating snake venom, rhodocytin/aggretin. CLEC-2 belongs to a C-type lectin superfamily and binds to a sialoglycoprotein, podoplanin, in vivo. Platelets play a crucial role in hemostasis and thrombosi...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0037-1604090

    authors: Suzuki-Inoue K,Tsukiji N,Shirai T,Osada M,Inoue O,Ozaki Y

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet dysfunction in renal failure.

    abstract::Patients with end-stage renal disease suffer from complex hemostatic disorders. Uremic patients show a bleeding diathesis that is mainly due to abnormalities of primary hemostasis; in particular, platelet dysfunction and impaired platelet-vessel wall interaction. However, despite decreased platelet function, these pat...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2004-835678

    authors: Boccardo P,Remuzzi G,Galbusera M

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Women with thrombophilia: assessing the risks for thrombosis with oral contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy.

    abstract::Women with inherited or acquired thrombophilia are at increased risk for venous thromboembolism (VTE) when they use oral contraceptives (OCs) of either the second or third generation. For women who are heterozygous for Factor V Leiden, the risk is probably 28 to 50 of 10,000 women-years compared to 2 to 5 of 10,000 ye...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Waselenko JK,Nace MC,Alving B

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Past, present and future considerations on low molecular weight heparin differentiation: an epilogue.

    abstract::This epilogue represents a final summary of the issues discussed and highlighted at the International Summit on Differentiation of Low Molecular Weight Heparins (LMWHs). International scientists and physicians presented and discussed the physicochemical differences between LMWHs, and concluded that different productio...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fareed J,Haas S,Sasahar A

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hyperhomocysteinemia and risk of vascular disease in women.

    abstract::Plasma levels of total homocysteine (tHcy), a possible risk factor for vascular disease, are generally lower in women than in men and lower in premenopausal women than in postmenopausal women. This article reviews studies that have investigated associations of hyperhomocysteinemia with risk of vascular disease among w...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-8474

    authors: Verhoef P

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on the antithrombotic effects and pharmacokinetics of heparin fractions and fragments.

    abstract::The pharmacokinetics of heparin differ markedly from those of its fractions both in man and in experimental animal models. The route of administration determines the relative availability of different molecular species that exert the anti-Xa, anti-IIa, fibrinopeptide A generation inhibiting actions and the release of ...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-1004360

    authors: Fareed J,Walenga JM,Williamson K,Emanuele RM,Kumar A,Hoppensteadt DA

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • A consensus approach to the formulation of guidelines for laboratory testing and reporting of antiphospholipid antibody assays.

    abstract::Despite numerous past and ongoing efforts, there remains significant variation in results from assays for the major antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL), namely anticardiolipin (aCL), anti-beta2 glycoprotein I (anti-beta2GPI), and lupus anticoagulant (LA). There is therefore a need to produce comprehensive guidelines on ...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0028-1085479

    authors: Wong RC,Favaloro EJ

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Coagulation-associated enhancement of fibrinolytic activity via a neutralization of PAI-1 activity.

    abstract::Total fibrinolytic activity in the vasculature is finely tuned by the balance between tissue plasminogen activator and plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1). Although PAI-1 targets plasminogen activators, it also reacts with other serine proteases such as thrombin and factor Xa. The latter was shown to intera...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-9801

    authors: Urano T,Ihara H,Suzuki Y,Takada Y,Takada A

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vatreptacog alfa from conception to clinical proof of concept.

    abstract::Vatreptacog alfa is a genetically engineered variant of recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa) containing three amino acid changes. Aspartic acid, valine, and glutamine residues replace valine, glutamic acid, and methionine at positions 158, 296, and 298, respectively. These substitutions result in considerable enhancement ...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1302442

    authors: Persson E,Olsen OH,Bjørn SE,Ezban M

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing activities, participation, and quality of life in hemophilia: relevance, current limitations, and possible options.

    abstract::The international classification of functioning (ICF) has provided a basic framework for the measurement of outcomes in any health condition. This includes the assessment of the level of activity, participation, and the quality of life of an individual with hemophilia. The measure of activity is an assessment of the i...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0035-1552564

    authors: David JA,Feldman BM

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological profiling of recombinant tissue factor pathway inhibitor.

    abstract::Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) is a Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor found within the vascular system that is known to be released upon heparin administration. Tissue factor pathway inhibitor regulates the extrinsic pathway by inhibiting both factors VIIa and Xa. The role of TFPI in the prevention of thro...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-999011

    authors: Jeske W,Hoppensteadt D,Callas D,Koza MJ,Fareed J

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thromboprophylactic effect of low molecular weight heparin started in the evening before elective general abdominal surgery: a comparison with low-dose heparin.

    abstract::A prospective randomized double-blind trial was performed comparing conventional low-dose heparin with a LMWH fragment (Kabi 2165, Fragmin) for thromboprophylaxis in elective general abdominal surgical patients. The first dose of the fragment was given in the evening before surgery, and thereafter every evening. There...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Bergqvist D,Burmark US,Frisell J,Guilbaud O,Hallböök T,Horn A,Lindhagen A,Ljungner H,Ljungström KG,Mätzsch T

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Consequences of homocysteine export and oxidation in the vascular system.

    abstract::The risk for arteriosclerosis and thrombosis of patients with severe hyperhomocysteinemia is reduced by homocysteine-lowering therapy. Whether this is the case in patients with mild hyperhomocysteinemia remains to be proved. Another challenge for researchers is to establish a satisfying pathological mechanism of the v...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-8467

    authors: Blom HJ

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia: clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment.

    abstract::Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia (CAMT, MIM #604498) is a rare inherited bone marrow failure syndrome presenting as isolated hypomegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia at birth without other characteristic physical anomalies. Most of the patients develop a severe aplastic anemia and trilineage cytopenia during the...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1291377

    authors: Ballmaier M,Germeshausen M

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative in vitro investigation of prothrombin complex concentrates.

    abstract::Three commercial prothrombin complex concentrates (PCC) were compared in vitro. Differences in the activities or contents, respectively, of the PCC factors FII, FVII, FIX, FX and the proteins C, S, and Z (antigen) in particular were found. Global tests of activated factors did not reveal marked differences between the...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-995838

    authors: Römisch J,Bonik K,Müller HG

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • To mix or not to mix in lupus anticoagulant testing? That is the question.

    abstract::Mixing patient and normal plasma has been used for many years to assist with making decisions on which direction to proceed for further investigation of abnormally prolonged coagulation tests, namely, either individual coagulation factor measurement or the search for circulating anticoagulants. Mixing tests, however, ...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1304717

    authors: Tripodi A

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Asymmetric dimethylarginine, derangements of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase pathway, and cardiovascular diseases.

    abstract::Analogues of L-arginine that are chemically modified at the terminal guanidino nitrogen group, such as Nomega-monomethy-L-arginine (L-NMMA), have been used for nitric oxide synthase inhibition. However, L-NMMA and other methylated L-arginine analogues are also endogenously formed. Among these, asymmetric dimethylargin...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-13210

    authors: Böger RH,Bode-Böger SM

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recombinant platelet factor 4 for heparin neutralization.

    abstract::Protamine sulfate has been used for many years to reverse the effects of unfractionated heparin, but it can cause hemodynamic changes and other serious side effects. Platelet factor 4 (PF4) is a naturally occurring protein synthesized in megakaryocytes and eventually stored in the alpha granules of platelets for later...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2004-831050

    authors: Mixon TA,Dehmer GJ

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • A possible role for thrombopoietin and its receptor c-mpl in the pathobiology of essential thrombocythemia.

    abstract::Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a clonal myeloproliferative disorder of unknown origin primarily involving the megakaryocyte/platelet lineage. In an attempt to evaluate the role of the receptor c-mpl and its ligand thrombopoietin (TPO) in ET, various studies have been undertaken, the results of which are discussed h...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-996118

    authors: Griesshammer M,Bangerter M,Schrezenmeier H

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perturbation of endothelial functions by ionizing irradiation: effects on prostaglandins, chemoattractants and mitogens.

    abstract::Numerous studies have shown that early radiation injury is characterized by vascular damage and that the initial site of damage appears to be the EC lining of the vessel wall. Chronic irreversible tissue reactions to radiation include thrombotic occlusion of capillaries, enhanced atherosclerosis in larger vessels, inf...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-1002708

    authors: Eldor A,Fuks Z,Matzner Y,Witte LD,Vlodavsky I

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Strategy for the development of the low molecular weight heparin fraction CY 216 in the prevention of postoperative deep vein thromboses in general surgery.

    abstract::The polymorphism in the composition and actions of heparin and the parallel complexity of the thrombotic process have led to the design of a cautious, methodical, and pragmatic program of development of the first low molecular heparin fraction presently available in France (CY 216). The main idea was always to present...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 临床试验,历史文章,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-1002737

    authors: Toulemonde F

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • Type 2B von Willebrand Disease: A Matter of Plasma Plus Platelet Abnormality.

    abstract::Type 2B von Willebrand disease (VWD2B) is a rare, autosomal-dominant inherited bleeding disorder, characterized by an enhanced ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation in platelet-rich plasma and often with variable degree of thrombocytopenia and loss of high-molecular-weight multimers von Willebrand factor (VWF). All ...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0036-1579638

    authors: Castaman G,Federici AB

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Morbidity and mortality in the catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome: pathophysiology, causes of death, and prognostic factors.

    abstract::The catastrophic variant of the antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is a condition characterized by multiple vascular occlusive events, usually affecting small vessels and evolving over a short period of time, together with laboratory confirmation of the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies. The pathogenesis of catastr...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0028-1082274

    authors: Espinosa G,Bucciarelli S,Asherson RA,Cervera R

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Management of oral anticoagulant treatment in patients with venous thromboembolism.

    abstract::Oral anticoagulants (OAs) are the drugs of choice for the prevention of recurrence and death in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE). Oral anticoagulant treatment (OAT) aims to retard blood coagulation to obtain maximum protection against thromboembolic events with the lowest risk of bleeding. The intensity of O...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-955460

    authors: Pengo V

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prothrombin-related antigens in human aortic intima.

    abstract::Most plasma proteins are present in both normal and atherosclerotic intima, and their concentrations in intimal interstitial fluid are directly related to plasma concentration and molecular size. All intimal samples also contain soluble fibrin-fibrinogen-related antigens, consisting of variable mixtures of fibrinogen ...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-999030

    authors: Smith EB,Crosbie L,Carey S

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Massive posttraumatic bleeding: epidemiology, causes, clinical features, and therapeutic management.

    abstract::Bleeding typically results as a consequence of derangements of primary hemostasis, secondary hemostasis, or both, and can be dramatically amplified by the presence of other predisposing conditions, especially inherited bleeding disorders. Life-threatening hemorrhages are, however, almost exclusively caused by penetrat...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328936

    authors: Lippi G,Favaloro EJ,Cervellin G

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Factor v Leiden mutation in severe infection and sepsis.

    abstract::In severe infection and sepsis, activation of coagulation frequently occurs, which contributes to the development of multiple organ dysfunction. Factor V Leiden is a relatively common mutation resulting in a mild prohemostatic state and consequently with an increased tendency to develop thrombosis. Hypothetically, pat...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1297374

    authors: Levi M,Schouten M,van't Veer C,van der Poll T

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Low-molecular-weight heparin and cancer.

    abstract::Heparin is a familiar anticoagulant drug with properties that may impede tumor growth; it modifies properties of cells that contribute to malignant dissemination such as angiogenesis, growth factor and protease activity, immune function, proliferation, and gene expression. Heparin has antitumor effects in animal model...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-9499

    authors: Zacharski LR,Ornstein DL,Mamourian AC

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Alpha-thrombin stimulates expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in skin fibroblasts.

    abstract::Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is induced by various stimuli such as wounds and infection and regulates inflammatory and immunological responses. To date, we have found increased expression of MIF during the wound healing process in rat skin. Immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated enhanced expression ...

    journal_title:Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-994967

    authors: Shimizu T,Ohkawara A,Mizue Y,Nishihira J

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00