Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of three-dimensional (3D) Schroth exercises in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. DESIGN:A randomised-controlled study. SETTING:An outpatient exercise-unit and in a home setting. SUBJECTS:Fifty-one patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. INTERVENTIONS:Forty-five patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis meeting the inclusion criteria were divided into three groups. Schroth's 3D exercises were applied to the first group in the clinic and were given as a home program for the second group; the third group was the control. MAIN MEASURES:Scoliosis angle (Cobb method), angle of rotation (scoliometer), waist asymmetry (waist - elbow distance), maximum hump height of the patients and quality of life (QoL) (SRS-23) were assessed pre-treatment and, at the 6(th), 12(th) and 24(th) weeks. RESULTS:The Cobb (-2.53°; P=0.003) and rotation angles (-4.23°; P=0.000) significantly decreased, which indicated an improvement in the clinic exercise group compared to the other groups. The gibbosity (-68.66mm; P=0.000) and waist asymmetry improved only in the clinic exercise group, whereas the results of the other groups worsened. QoL did not change significantly in either group. CONCLUSION:According to the results of this study the Schroth exercise program applied in the clinic under physiotherapist supervision was superior to the home exercise and control groups; additionally, we observed that scoliosis progressed in the control group, which received no treatment.
journal_name
Clin Rehabiljournal_title
Clinical rehabilitationauthors
Kuru T,Yeldan İ,Dereli EE,Özdinçler AR,Dikici F,Çolak İdoi
10.1177/0269215515575745subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
181-90issue
2eissn
0269-2155issn
1477-0873pii
0269215515575745journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the evidence on the effect of continuous passive motion, combined with usual physiotherapy management, on increasing shoulder joint range of motion and muscle strength, and reducing shoulder pain in adults following rotator cuff repair, compared with standard physiotherapy. DATA SOUR...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215510380835
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the usage of carbon fibre orthoses in assisting post-polio syndrome patients who reported advancing weakness and difficulty in maintaining their independent ambulatory status. DESIGN AND INTERVENTIONS:Carbon fibre orthoses that are 30% lighter than metal braces were constructed. SUBJECTS:Thirty p...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/026921559701100406
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of sensory perception exercises for discrimination of surface hardness by the soles of the feet on standing postural balance in the elderly. DESIGN:A randomized two-group parallel controlled trial. SUBJECTS:Twenty-four healthy people aged from 61 to 71 years were enrolled and rand...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215508101731
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the impact of physical and mental fatigue on cognitive complaints and cognitive performance in patients with multiple sclerosis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:An outpatient neurology clinic. SUBJECTS:Eighty patients diagnosed with clinically definite multiple sclerosis. MEASURES:The subsc...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215510367540
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Does early treatment of spasticity with botulinum-toxin (BoNTA), in (hyper)acute stroke patients without arm-function, reduce contractures and improve function. DESIGN:Randomised placebo-controlled-trial. SETTING:Specialised stroke-unit. PARTICIPANTS & INTERVENTION:Patients with an Action Research Arm Test...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215520963855
更新日期:2020-10-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The three objectives of this scoping review were to (1) identify key conceptual/theoretical frameworks and the extent to which they are used to inform goal setting related to rehabilitation goal setting with children with motor disabilities, (2) describe research that has evaluated goal setting processes and...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518758484
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the relationship between the timed 'up and go' (TUG) and gait time in an elderly orthopaedic population, in order to determine whether additional useful information is obtained by measuring both. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Jewish Rehabilitation Hospital, Laval, Quebec. SUBJECTS:Seventy-...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/026921500675545616
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim was to describe experiences of disability in everyday life and managing the recovery process two years after falling ill with Guillain-Barré syndrome. DESIGN:Qualitative interview study. METHODS:Interviews were conducted with 35 persons (22 male, mean age 50 years) two years after the onset of Guillai...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215514549564
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the practical steps in identifying items and evaluating scoring strategies for a new measure of emotional vitality in informal caregivers of individuals who have experienced a significant health event. DESIGN:The psychometric properties of responses to selected items from validated health-related...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215514552503
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To characterize environmental barriers to leisure participation among individuals living with stroke; examine relationships between environmental barriers and leisure interest and satisfaction; and investigate participant factors associated with the perception of environmental barriers. DESIGN::Survey. SET...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518818234
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the health benefits of a bedroom window view to natural surroundings for patients undergoing a residential rehabilitation programme. DESIGN:Longitudinal quasi-experiment. SETTING:A residential rehabilitation centre. SUBJECTS:Two-hundred and seventy-eight coronary and pulmonary patients provided ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215511412800
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine feasibility of a randomised controlled trial (RCT) of home-based Reach-to-Grasp training after stroke. DESIGN:single-blind parallel group RCT. PARTICIPANTS:Residual arm deficit less than 12 months post-stroke. INTERVENTIONS:Reach-to-Grasp training in 14 one-hour therapist's visits over 6 weeks...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215516661751
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the service users' (stroke survivors and care-givers) experiences and views of the rehabilitation assessment process. DESIGN:Qualitative data analysis from three focus groups using a content analysis to identify the major themes. SETTING:Participants were recruited from stroke support groups ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215514523300
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To evaluate the effectiveness of theta-burst stimulation for the treatment of stroke-induced unilateral spatial neglect. DATA SOURCES::A systematic literature search was conducted from the inception of each database to 30 June 2018 using CINAHL, EMBASE, PubMed, PsycINFO, and Scopus. REVIEW METHODS::Article...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518804018
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the sources of stress and the patterns of coping of spouses of persons with spinal cord injuries (SCI) among Hong Kong Chinese. DESIGN:A cross-sectional correlation design. A set of structured questionnaires and semi-structured interviews were administered. SUBJECTS:Forty spouses of persons with ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/026921500675826560
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of a workplace intervention programme on the rate of return to work of previously employed stroke survivors in the Gauteng province of South Africa. DESIGN:A randomised controlled trial. SETTING:Participants' workplaces and three hospitals with stroke rehabilitation facilities. SUBJ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215514554241
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of therapeutic exercise before total hip replacement in frail elderly. DESIGN:A single-blind, randomized clinical pilot trial. SETTING:Outpatient physiotherapy department. SUBJECTS:Frail elderly with hip osteoarthritis awaiting total hip replacement...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215510371427
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the internal consistency and test-retest reliability of the Energy Conservation Strategies Survey (ECSS), a tool that was specifically designed to determine if people with multiple sclerosis who attended the six-week energy conservation course actually implemented the strategies taught to them. DE...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1191/0269215505cr789oa
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review peer-reviewed literature relating to postoperative physiotherapy for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM), to determine efficacy in improving clinical outcome and recovery. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, PEDro, ISRCTN registry, WHO ICTRP and Clinicaltrials.gov . References and citations o...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518766229
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate an intensive asynchronous computer-based treatment delivered remotely with clinician oversight to people with aphasia. DESIGN:Single-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial. SETTING:Free-standing urban rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Adults with aphasia (at least six months post-ons...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the structural validity of the Chinese version of the Modified Barthel Index and to estimate its inter-rater reliability for use with patients who have had a stroke. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:A regional general hospital and a day hospital in Hong Kong. SUBJECTS:One hundred and sixteen ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215507077286
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM:Many services and professionals refer to themselves as providing rehabilitation. There is no agreed method for determining whether someone has specific expertise in rehabilitation. This makes it difficult for patients and payers to know whether professionals who claim to provide rehabilitation are specifically ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 社论
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更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215516642606
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of pre- and postoperative inspiratory muscle training on length of postoperative hospital stay and pulmonary function in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a systematic search using databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, PEDro and the Cochrane) to find ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the point prevalence of pressure sores in a community sample of spinal cord injured patients who were followed up by a spinal injuries unit and to evaluate whether self-management strategies were associated with decreased risk of pressure sores. SETTING:A regional spinal injuries unit, UK. DESI...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215503cr692oa
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on fatigue, functional status and health perceptions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Pulmonary outpatient department. SUBJECTS:Thirty patients randomly assigned to a rehabilitation (3 men, 9 ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215508096174
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) is a method to improve motor function in the upper extremity following stroke. The aim of this trial was to determine the effect and feasibility of CIMT compared with traditional rehabilitation in short and long term. DESIGN:A randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215507084581
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the test-retest reliability of two questionnaires for measuring activity limitations in patients with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome type 1 (CRPS I) of the lower extremity. DESIGN:Patients filled out the Walking Stairs Questionnaire and the Questionnaire Rising and Sitting Down twice during a one-w...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215502cr517oa
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::We sought to (1) identify the outcome measures currently used across stroke arm rehabilitation randomized trials, (2) identify and compare outcomes important to stroke survivors, carers and clinicians and (3) describe where existing research outcome measures capture outcomes that matter the most to stroke su...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518823248
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of early customized vestibular rehabilitation with general instructions in patients after acoustic neuroma surgery. SETTING:Tertiary referral centre. SUBJECTS:Fifty-three patients after surgery. DESIGN:A prospective assessor-blinded, randomized controlled trial. INTERVENTIONS:After s...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215508089066
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00