Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of three-dimensional (3D) Schroth exercises in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. DESIGN:A randomised-controlled study. SETTING:An outpatient exercise-unit and in a home setting. SUBJECTS:Fifty-one patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. INTERVENTIONS:Forty-five patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis meeting the inclusion criteria were divided into three groups. Schroth's 3D exercises were applied to the first group in the clinic and were given as a home program for the second group; the third group was the control. MAIN MEASURES:Scoliosis angle (Cobb method), angle of rotation (scoliometer), waist asymmetry (waist - elbow distance), maximum hump height of the patients and quality of life (QoL) (SRS-23) were assessed pre-treatment and, at the 6(th), 12(th) and 24(th) weeks. RESULTS:The Cobb (-2.53°; P=0.003) and rotation angles (-4.23°; P=0.000) significantly decreased, which indicated an improvement in the clinic exercise group compared to the other groups. The gibbosity (-68.66mm; P=0.000) and waist asymmetry improved only in the clinic exercise group, whereas the results of the other groups worsened. QoL did not change significantly in either group. CONCLUSION:According to the results of this study the Schroth exercise program applied in the clinic under physiotherapist supervision was superior to the home exercise and control groups; additionally, we observed that scoliosis progressed in the control group, which received no treatment.
journal_name
Clin Rehabiljournal_title
Clinical rehabilitationauthors
Kuru T,Yeldan İ,Dereli EE,Özdinçler AR,Dikici F,Çolak İdoi
10.1177/0269215515575745subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
181-90issue
2eissn
0269-2155issn
1477-0873pii
0269215515575745journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of individual or group mirror therapy on sensorimotor function, activities of daily living, quality of life and visuospatial neglect in patients with a severe arm paresis after stroke. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation centre. SUBJECT:Sixty patient...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215512455651
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of early cycling training on balance and motor abilities of stroke patients in their subacute stage. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation. SUBJECTS:Twenty-four patients who had had a first stroke were randomly assigned to a cycling training group (N=1...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1191/0269215505cr960oa
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the immediate effects of an external focus to enhance lateral body weight shift after stroke. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation hospital. SUBJECTS:Twenty patients after stroke (11 males; mean (SD) age 72.2 (7.4) years; duration of illness 56 (14) days; there we...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215513513963
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically examine the research literature on the effectiveness of constraint-induced movement therapy on improving arm function in children with cerebral palsy, and to assess the association between the study effect size and the characteristics of the patients and intervention protocol. DATA SOURCES:...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1177/0269215514544982
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide evidence for the validity and reliability of a new outcome measure of balance, the Community Balance and Mobility Scale, developed for the ambulatory individual with traumatic brain injury. DESIGN:A validity and reliability study. SETTING:Acute care, in- and outpatient rehabilitation and day hosp...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0269215506072183
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the impact of information packs on patients with stroke and their carers, and to pilot some of the methodology for a trial of a Family Support Organiser (FSO). SUBJECTS:Seventy-one patients admitted to Oxford hospitals with acute stroke during February-July 1995, and 49 informal carers of these pa...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1191/026921598668972226
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the criterion validity of lower extremity Motricity Index scores. DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional comparison of lower extremity Motricity Index scores and hand-held dynamometer measurements obtained from 15 patients with stroke. RESULTS:For individual actions (ankle dorsiflexion, knee extens...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1191/026921500675786655
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the outcome of day hospital to day centre rehabilitation. DESIGN:Single blind randomized controlled trial with home assessments at baseline (twice), six weeks and three months. SETTING:Mainly rural health district. Day hospital and social services day centres in market towns. SUBJECTS:One hundre...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1191/026921599671803291
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review peer-reviewed literature relating to postoperative physiotherapy for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM), to determine efficacy in improving clinical outcome and recovery. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, PEDro, ISRCTN registry, WHO ICTRP and Clinicaltrials.gov . References and citations o...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0269215518766229
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the acceptability and clinical application of two recently developed goal-setting interventions (Goal Management Training and Identity Oriented Goal Training) in people with traumatic brain injury. DESIGN:A three parallel group, randomized controlled pilot study. SETTING:Inpatient and community...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215509102980
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness and safety of Baduanjin training on the cognitive function in stroke survivors with cognitive impairment. DESIGN:A randomized, two-arm parallel controlled trial with allocation concealment and assessors blinding. SETTING:Community centre of Fuzhou city, China. SUBJECTS:A to...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215520930256
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the psychometric properties of the modified Care Dependency Scale for Rehabilitation. DESIGN:All patients were assessed independently by a different set of two randomly selected nurses. SETTING AND SUBJECTS:A convenience sample consisting of 1197 patients and 42 nurses was recruited in an Austr...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0269215509346091
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether social contact and support received during hospitalization for acute ischemic stroke predict depression and daily life functioning three months later. DESIGN:Prospective observational study using Ecological Momentary Assessments to evaluate the number of social contacts as well as soci...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0269215515623600
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the long term effect of mobilisation with movement on disability, pain and function in subjects with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:A randomised controlled trial. SETTING:A general hospital. SUBJECTS:Forty adults with knee osteoarthritis (grade 1-3 Kellgren-Lawrence scale). INTERVENT...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0269215520946932
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This review aimed to determine the effectiveness of personal smart technologies on outcomes in adults with acquired brain injury. DATA SOURCES:A systematic literature search was conducted on 30 May 2019. Twelve electronic databases, grey literature databases, PROSPERO, reference list and author citations wer...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1177/0269215519865774
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To provide an overview of physical and psychological outcome indicators which have been used to evaluate conservative treatments for chronic oedema. METHODS OF FINDING PAPERS: Papers were located via the MedLine, CINAHL and GEARS databases, and the British Lymphology Interest Group Key References lists. ISSU...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/026921559701100301
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of pre-emptive swallowing stimulation on the recovery of swallowing function in long-term intubated patients. DESIGN AND SUBJECTS:Patients in the intensive care unit intubated for at least 48 hours due to respiratory distress from March to August 2004 were randomly divided into two gro...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215506071286
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the reliability of assessing infants' general movements (GMs) using a new classification and its validity in predicting complex minor neurological dysfunction (MND) at toddler and at school age. DESIGN:Prospective study of two groups of infants, each consisting of a mix of low-risk and high-risk ...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1191/0269215504cr730oa
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the probability of spontaneous disc regression among each type of lumbar herniated disc, using a systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Medline, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and Web of Science were searched using key words for relevant original articles published before March 2014. Articles were limited t...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/0269215514540919
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) is a method to improve motor function in the upper extremity following stroke. The aim of this trial was to determine the effect and feasibility of CIMT compared with traditional rehabilitation in short and long term. DESIGN:A randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215507084581
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of body awareness therapy on balance, mobility, balance confidence, and subjective health status in persons with stroke. DESIGN:A pilot randomized controlled study with follow-up at one and 4-6 weeks after the intervention period. SETTING:Four primary healthcare centres in Örebro ...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215514527994
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the usage of carbon fibre orthoses in assisting post-polio syndrome patients who reported advancing weakness and difficulty in maintaining their independent ambulatory status. DESIGN AND INTERVENTIONS:Carbon fibre orthoses that are 30% lighter than metal braces were constructed. SUBJECTS:Thirty p...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1177/026921559701100406
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To further validate the simplified modified Rankin Scale questionnaire (smRSq), we compare it here to a well-established predictor of functional outcome after stroke, the initial stroke severity. DESIGN:Retrospective correlation analysis. PARTICIPANTS:Forty patients identified from a registry of stroke pati...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0269215512470674
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the costs, effects, and cost-utility of an accelerated physiotherapy programme versus a standard physiotherapy programme following resurfacing hip arthroplasty. DESIGN:A cost-utility analysis alongside a randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A UK National Health Service hospital and patients' homes...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215519827628
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of kinesiology taping and different types of application techniques of kinesiology taping in addition to therapeutic exercises in the treatment of congenital muscular torticollis. DESIGN:Prospective, single blind, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:An outpatient rehabilitation c...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215516673885
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of movement imagery-assisted electromyography (EMG)-triggered feedback (focused on paretic wrist dorsiflexors) on the arm-hand function of stroke patients. DESIGN:Single-blinded, longitudinal, multicentre randomized controlled trial. Measurements were performed (on average) 54 days...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215507075502
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the Australian National Sub-acute and Non-acute Patient Casemix Classification (SNAP) and Functional Independence Measure and Functional Related Group (Version 2) (FIM-FRG2) casemix systems can be used to predict functional outcome, and reduce the variance of length of stay (LOS) of pat...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1191/0269215500cr357oa
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the role of social support in predicting depression in caregivers of adults aging with spinal cord injuries. DESIGN:Cross-sectional secondary data analyses were conducted for this study. SETTING:Participants were recruited from multiple community locations in Pitts...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215512464503
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a minimal dose intervention of six 1-hour sessions of task-oriented circuit gait training including a caregiver over a 12-week period to persons post stroke in the South African public health sector. DESIGN:Stratified, single blinded, randomized controlled trial with three intervention groups. P...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215518763969
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of early customized vestibular rehabilitation with general instructions in patients after acoustic neuroma surgery. SETTING:Tertiary referral centre. SUBJECTS:Fifty-three patients after surgery. DESIGN:A prospective assessor-blinded, randomized controlled trial. INTERVENTIONS:After s...
journal_title：Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0269215508089066
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
