Abstract：
:Pyrolysis of woody biomass, agro-residues and seed was carried out at 500 ± 10 °C in a fixed bed pyrolyser. Bio-oil yield was found varying from 20.5% to 47.5%, whereas the biochar and pyrolysis gas ranged from 27.5% to 40% and 24.5% to 40.5%, respectively. Pyrolysis gas was measured for flame temperature along with CO, CO2, H2, CH4 and other gases composition. HHV of biochar (29.4 MJ/kg) and pyrolitic gas (8.6 MJ/kg) of woody biomass was higher analogous to sub-bituminous coal and steam gasification based producer gas respectively, whereas HHV of bio-oil obtained from seed (25.6 MJ/kg) was significantly more than husks, shells and straws. TGA-DTG studies showed the husks as potential source for the pyrolysis. Bio-oils as a major by-product of intermediate pyrolysis have several applications like substitute of furnace oil, extraction of fine chemicals, whereas biochar as a soil amendment for enhancing soil fertility and gases for thermal application.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Tinwala F,Mohanty P,Parmar S,Patel A,Pant KKdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2015.02.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
258-64eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(15)00175-3journal_volume
188pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Redox-mediators such as syringaldehyde (SA) can improve laccase-catalyzed degradation of trace organic contaminants (TrOCs) but may increase effluent toxicity. The degradation performance of 14 phenolic and 17 non-phenolic TrOCs by a continuous flow enzymatic membrane reactor (EMR) at different TrOC and SA loadings wa...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.10.054
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, KCCM50549, was found to efficiently ferment the inulin-containing carbohydrates in Jerusalem artichoke without acidic or enzymatic pretreatment prior to fermentation. S. cerevisiae KCCM50549 could utilize almost completely the fructo-oligosaccharides present in Jerusalem artichoke...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.08.044
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oil crop wastes are attractive feedstocks in microbial processes due to their low cost. However, the product yields can be limited by their undesirable nitrogen surplus. Present study proposed a one-step solid state fermentation (SSF) method for producing erythritol from unrefined oil crop wastes using a modified stra...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122194
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated sulfamethoxazole (SMX) removal and fate in sulfate-reducing up-flow sludge bed (SRUSB) reactors inoculated with sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) granules and flocs. The resilience of SRB granules and flocs against varying pHs and hydraulic retention times (HRTs) was also examined. SRB granules a...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121592
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bioenergy has become attractive as alternatives of gradually exhausted fossil fuel. Obtaining high grade bioenergy from lignocellulose is attractive that can gradually meet the demand. This study reported biogas and biodiesel were produced from corncob by a two-step bioprocess, biogas was produced from corncob by anae...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.06.112
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this research, environmentally friendly fungal pretreatment was first adopted for deconstruction of cornstalk. Then the fungal-pretreated cornstalk was employed to produce hydrogen in simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) using crude enzyme from Trichoderma viride and Thermoanaerobacterium thermosacc...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.01.144
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Batch experiments with dry bracken fern have been done to determine cadmium and lead sequestering capacity of this biomaterial. Biomass characterisation was done by infrared spectroscopy and potentiometric analysis. The effect of pH of the metal containing solution, contact time and initial metal concentration has bee...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2008.09.027
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benzethonium chloride (BZC) is an antibacterial compound with extensive applications in various anti-infective products. However, the feasibility of attaining partial nitrification of municipal wastewater using BZC has not been reported. In this work, BZC was used for the first time to attain partial nitrification. Ba...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123860
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports the vermicomposting of food industry sludges (FIS) mixed with different organic wastes employing Eisenia fetida. A total of 10 vermicomposting units containing different wastes combinations were established. After 15 weeks significant increase in total nitrogen (N(total)) (60-214%), total available ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.116
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Digestion time (DT) in anaerobic digestion (AD) on performance of subsequent digestate composting regarding compost maturity and greenhouse gas (GHG) emission was investigated. Digestates for composting were obtained after anaerobically digested mixture of dairy manure, corn stalks, and tomato residues (48:32:20, vola...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.04.098
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pretreatment is a vital process for efficient saccharification and utilization of lignocellulose. In this study, crude glycerol derived from biodiesel production was used for pretreatment to facilitate selective saccharification via fast pyrolysis. Due to the efficient removal of alkali and alkaline earth metals (>95....
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122094
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of rinse water (RW) from two-phase centrifugation in the olive-oil extraction industry has been studied in relation to the production of the microalga Scenedesmus obliquus (CCAP 276/3A). The characterization of the wastewater indicates that it is N deficient. The highest value of maximum specific growth rate, ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2007.02.020
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The identification of the influence of the reaction parameters is of paramount importance when defining a process design. In this work, non-edible castor oil was reacted with methanol to produce a possible component for biodiesel blends, using liquid enzymes as the catalyst. Temperature, alcohol-to-oil molar ratio, en...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.06.118
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-productive enzyme adsorption onto lignin inhibits enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass. Three cellobiohydrolases, Trichoderma reesei Cel7A (TrCel7A) and two engineered fusion enzymes, with distinctive modular structures and temperature stabilities were employed to study the effect of temperature on inhi...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.07.069
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biodegradation of berberine antibiotic was investigated in upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB)-membrane bioreactor (MBR) process. After 118days of operation, 99.0%, 98.0% and 98.0% overall removals of berberine, COD and NH4(+)-N were achieved, respectively. The detailed composition of the established bacterial comm...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.077
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The applicability of a dynamic membrane (DM) was examined in the anaerobic treatment of high-strength food waste. A DM was established on woven polyester with a pore size of 50 µm, which achieved a solids retention time to hydraulic retention time ratio of 2.1:12.1. The highest average rate of methane production (1.1 ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.025
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An anaerobic multichamber bed reactor (AMCBR) was effective in removing both molasses-chemical oxygen demand (COD), and the antibiotic oxytetracycline (OTC). The maximum COD and OTC removals were 99% in sequential AMCBR/completely stirred tank reactor (CSTR) at an OTC concentration of 300 mg L(-1). 51%, 29% and 9% of ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,收录出版
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.10.056
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work investigated the effects of swine wastewater-derived biogas on microalgae biomass production and nutrient removal rates from piggery wastewater concomitantly with biogas filtration. Photobioreactors with dominant Scenedesmus spp. were prepared using non-sterile digestate and exposed to different photoperiods...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.11.082
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anaerobic digestion is the most widely adopted biological waste treatment processes with renewable energy production. The effects of adding metal nanoparticles (NPs) on improving digestion performance are well noted. This paper reviewed the traditional view on the cytotoxicity of NPs to living organisms and the contem...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121926
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of NO3(-)/SO4(2-) ratio on denitrification and sulfate removal efficiency were investigated in model experiments applying haloalkaliphilic bioreactor. The reduction of both substrates performed well at different NO3(-)/SO4(2-) ratios ranging from 17.6 to l.5. The removal rates of nitrate and sulfate were 6 and...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.009
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge of the microbiology of dinitrogen (N2)-fixing bacteria in compost rich in de-inking paper sludge (DPS) is limited. Dinitrogen (N2)-fixing bacteria from DPS composts were isolated and studied for their N2-fixing activity in vitro and in vivo. Two Gram-negative N2-fixing isolates were identified as Pseudomonas...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2005.04.041
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biodiesel production from microalgae is recognized as one of the best solutions to deal with the energy crisis issues. However, after the oil extraction from the microalgae, the microalgae residue was generally discarded or burned. Here a novel carbon-based solid acid catalyst derived from microalgae residue by in sit...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.07.117
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to prepare a genuine biodiesel, it is essential to use methanol prepared from biomass but not natural gas for biodiesel production. Thus, we have proposed to use crude bio-methanol produced by wood gasification for biodiesel production. Since such a bio-methanol contains some impurities, an effect of its impu...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.056
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants and derivatives have been explored for unlimited purposes by mankind, from crop cultivation for providing food and animal feed, to the use for cosmetics, therapeutics and energy. Moringa tree and vetiver grass features, capabilities and applications were explored through a literature review. The suitability of ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.10.094
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs) are reported for the first time for a recombinant acetyl xylan esterase (AXE) from Bacillus pumilus. With this enzyme, CLEAs production was most effective using 3.2M (80%-saturation) ammonium sulfate, followed by cross-linking for 3h with 1% (v/v) glutaraldehyde. Particle size wa...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.016
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hardwood 4-O-methylglucuronoxylans (MGX) are classically isolated by a delignification step, using a sodium chlorite solution, followed by alkaline extraction, an efficient, although potentially polluting process. In this work, we propose a chlorine-free environmentally-friendly process for MGX extraction from Castane...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.03.054
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction (SC-CO(2)) of oil from desilked silkworm pupae was performed. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to optimize the parameters of SC-CO(2) extraction. The effects of independent variables, including pressure, temperature, CO(2) flow rate, and extraction time, on the yie...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2009.04.010
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:New photocatalysts, Ag-AgCl/ZnO nanorods, were successfully synthesized in this study by using microwave assisted chemical precipitation and deposition-precipitation-photoreduction methods. The optimal preparation condition was determined as pH 9 in distilled water and 40min for UV light photoreduction of Ag (i.e. Ag4...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.143
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The adsorption of metals onto biological surfaces was studied exemplified by municipal sludge particulates of the primary, the secondary, and the tertiary sludge types from four regional wastewater treatment plants. Major factors affecting the extent of metal adsorption including pH, DOM, total biomass, and total meta...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2014.01.043
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, three anaerobic digestion experiments were established to investigate the effects of solids retention times (SRT) on the fate of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) including anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge (CK), one-stage anaerobic digestion of microwave pretreatment sludge (MW) and two-stage anaer...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.12.008
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
