Abstract:
:The purpose of the present study was to provide further insights on the applicability of microencapsulation using emulsification method, to immobilise Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 spores, for biobutanol production. The encapsulated spores were revived using heat shock treatment and the fermentation efficiency of the resultant encapsulated cells was compared with that of the free (non-encapsulated) cells. The microspheres were easily recovered from the fermentation medium by filtration and reused up to five cycles of fermentation. In contrast, the free (non-encapsulated) cells could be reused for two cycles only. The microspheres remained intact throughout repeated use. Although significant cell leakage was observed during the course of fermentation, the microspheres could be reused with relatively high butanol yield, demonstrating their role as microbial cell nurseries. Both encapsulated and liberated cells contributed to butanol production.
journal_name
J Microencapsuljournal_title
Journal of microencapsulationauthors
Rathore S,Wan Sia Heng P,Chan LWdoi
10.3109/02652048.2015.1017617subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
290-9issue
3eissn
0265-2048issn
1464-5246journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Gelatin/gum arabic (GA) microcapsules were prepared by a convenient one step complex coacervation, in which TiO2 nanoparticles modified by stearic acid (SA) and homodispersed in tetrachloroethylene (TCE) were encapsulated. The modified TiO2 was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), dynamic ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040802127806
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: A novel folated pluronic F127 (FA-F127) was synthesised, so as to modify liposomes with FA group on the surface, and evaluate the effects of FA-F127 modification on the properties of the modified liposomes.Methods: FA was linked to one end of pluronic F127, via the terminal OH group, to obtain FA-F127 and the str...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The action of two detergents, Triton X-100 and sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS), on large, unilamellar liposomes was determined as liposome size variation, polydispersity and ability to release a soluble marker from liposomes. Triton X-100 produced stronger effects than SDS. Nevertheless, these differences in behaviour o...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049009021838
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to evaluate the protective effect of flaxseed mucilage on the co-extrusion microencapsulation of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. METHODS:Core flow rate, chitosan coating, and flaxseed mucilage concentration were optimised for the microencapsulation of L. rhamnosus. The microbeads were characterised an...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study is to construct a type of polyion complex micelles made of PF127-PEI copolymer and cholic acid (CA) and to evaluate the potential of this type of micelles as a targeted drug delivery system for paclitaxel (PTX). To further improve the targeting capability of micelles, folate was also incor...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2014.940010
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diblock copolymers based on PBLG and PEO (GE) were synthesized and characterized. Nanoparticles showed spherical shape from the observations of TEM and approved core-shell structure. Drug contents were increased with use of higher initial drug concentration and higher Mw of GE. Nifedipine (NFD) release rate was sl...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040410001729241
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism by which microcapsule aggregation is diminished in the presence of low concentrations of adjunct non-walling polymers such as polyisobutylene (PIB) in organic solvents is uncertain. It is here investigated by phase separation studies employing the non-solvent addition method (cyclohexane) in parallel wit...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049009028419
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequential interpenetrating networks of poly(methacrylic acid) and poly(vinyl alcohol) have been prepared and cross-linked with glutaraldehyde to obtain pH sensitive microspheres by a water-in-oil emulsification method. Microspheres have been used to deliver the chosen model anti-inflammatory drug viz., ibuprofen to t...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040801896435
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regular spherical microspheres of 220-260 microns average size have been prepared from vinylpyrrolidone/vinylacetate copolymer using a solvent evaporation method. Griseofulvin has been incorporated into these microspheres and its physical characterization has been carried out by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049309015315
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anal fissure is common and painful disease of anorectum. In this study, microparticles containing nifedipine and lidocaine HCl were prepared by spray drying and applied to bio-degradable and bio-stable tampons. Characterization of microparticles was determined by visual analyses, mass yield, particle size measurement,...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physical entrapment of a hydrophilic drug within degradable microspheres is generally difficult because of poor entrapment yield and/or fast release, depending on the microsphere fabrication method. In order to counter the effects of drug hydrophilicity, it is proposed to covalently attach the drug to lactic acid ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026520400417667
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of microparticulate food particles for marine suspension-feeders is discussed with respect to the difficulties of nutrient delivery in the aquatic environment and to feeding and digestion in crustacea and bivalve molluscs. Loss of nutrients from particles suspended in seawater must be minimized by eith...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/02652048509049572
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of microcapsules which contain rosemary oil, is herewith described. The process is based on two steps: (a) formation of oil-in-water emulsions, by using lecithin as emulsifier, thus imparting negative charges on the oil droplets; (b) addition of a cationic biopolymer, chitosan, in conditions that favor t...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049709015332
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphatidylcholine (from egg yolk)-cholesterol-stearylamine (7:2:2.25, molar ratio) liposomes when associated with cyclosporin A (phosphatidylcholine:cyclosporin A = 2:0.07, molar ratio) do not inhibit significantly the biosynthesis of [3H]polyglycerophosphatides and [3H]phosphatidylinositol in mitochondrial and micr...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
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doi:10.3109/02652048909098018
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artificial chylomicron remnants were investigated as a new drug carrier system for the targeting of hepatic parenchymal cells. The emulsions presented here are similar in particle size and composition to natural lipoproteins. The preparations contained triolein, phospholipid, cholesterol and cholesteryl oleate. Egg yo...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049109071488
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::D,L-polylactic acid (PLA) microspheres containing quinidine base and quinidine sulphate were prepared by the solvent evaporation method. The present study was carried out to examine how various process parameters in the aqueous phase influenced the preparation and properties of PLA-microspheres. The amount of drug tha...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048709021821
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the main challenges in radiation oncology is to overcome the resistance of cancer cells against treatment by molecular targeted approaches. Among the most promising targets is the inhibitor of apoptosis protein survivin, known to be associated with increased tumour aggressiveness and therapy resistance. The obj...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2012.680511
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Quercetin (QUE) is a flavonoid with antioxidant/anti-inflammatory properties, poorly absorbed when orally administered. OBJECTIVES:To prepare chitosan/xanthan gum microparticles to increase QUE oral bioavailability and optimize its release in the colon. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Chitosan/xanthan gum hydrogel embe...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
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doi:10.3109/02652048.2014.913726
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work demonstrates Box-Behnken design (BBD)'s capability in exploring scientific principles governing a process, different from its use in process optimisation. We have investigated nanoprecipitation (NP) of temozolomide with polycaprolactone. Five factors, surfactant, stirring speed (SS), dropping rate (DR), phas...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study microspheres of diclofenac sodium, an anti-inflammatory agent, were prepared by utilizing a natural polysaccharide, chitosan-H. The objective of this investigation was to sustain the action of diclofenac sodium and to show the effect of various conditions on release kinetics. For this reason factorial de...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
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doi:10.3109/02652049609052903
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::PLGA microspheres with high drug loading and high encapsulation efficiency were fabricated by a novel solvent evaporation process-in-situ S/O/W process. Insulin was dissolved in DMSO and dispersed into DCM to form fine particles due to an anti-solvent effect. The in-situ formed suspension was then added into an aqueou...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soft microcapsules containing eucalyptus oil, ubiquinone and the fine water droplets could be prepared with interfacial dehydration reaction between hydroxy methyl cellulose and tannic acid using the water-in-oil-in-water type multiple (W/O)/W emulsion. The diameters of the microcapsules and the content and the mi...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2017.1403494
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The real issue in the development of oral controlled release dosage forms is not just to prolong the delivery of drugs but also to prolong the presence of dosage forms in the stomach in order to improve the bioavailability of drugs with a 'narrow absorption window'. In the present study, an anti-ulcer drug, ranitidine...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040801973101
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the preparation of microcapsules using the W/O/W (water in oil in water) emulsion system, it is essential to control various factors such as the dispersed state of the organic phase in the W/O/W emulsion, the difference in the solute concentration between the inner and outer aqueous phases and the volume fraction ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper prepared novel biodegradable and pH-sensitive microgels based on Poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-Pluronic-Poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-dimethacrylate (PCFC-DMA), Poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate (PEG-DMA) and methylacrylic acid (MAA) cross-linked with N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide (BIS), initiated by NaHSO(3), K...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
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更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to design and develop microspheres of indomethacin with pH and transit time dependent release properties for achieving targeted delivery to the colon. Microspheres containing varying proportions of ethyl cellulose and Eudragit (L100 or S100) either alone or in combination were prepared using ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
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更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biodegradable hollow capsules filled with fluorescently labelled bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a model drug were prepared via layer-by-layer (LbL) self-assembly of type-I collagen (COL) and hyaluronic acid (HA) using calcium carbonate micro-particles and co-precipitation method. Capsules loaded with fluorescein isothi...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indomethacin-loaded dietheylaminoethyl trisacryl microspheres (DEAE-MS), originally designed for therapeutic embolization, were encapsulated using two methods: coacervation and solvent evaporation/extraction. This encapsulation was achieved using a biocompatible polymer, the PLGA 50 : 50, and aimed to control the rele...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, recombinant human interleukin-2 (rhIL-2) containing poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microparticles were prepared for pulmonary administration by modified w/o/w double emulsion solvent extraction method and the effects of various formulation parameters on the physicochemical properties of the microp...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focuses on development and in vitro characterisation of a nasal delivery system based on uncoated or chitosan-coated solid lipid microparticles (SLMs) containing resveratrol, a natural anti-inflammatory molecule, as an effective alternative to the conventional steroidal drugs. The physico-chemical character...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
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更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00